I am working in existing C code which has a couple of lines with statements similar to this one:
struct collect_conn *tc = (struct collect_conn *)
((char *)c - offsetof(struct collect_conn, runicast_conn));
The struct collect_conn goes along the following lines:
struct collect_conn {
struct runicast_conn runicast_conn;
struct announcement announcement;
const struct collect_callbacks *cb;
struct ctimer t;
uint16_t rtmetric;
uint8_t forwarding;
uint8_t seqno;
};
I am using Eclipse CDT, and it marks the line with an orange squiggly line as ‘syntax error’. I think it is marked as such by the CDT indexer.
However, compilation (manually in a terminal) is no problem.
This is a bit inconvenient however, since the elements on the line don’t get indexed (so the call hierarchy tree isn’t always correct, or the highlighting of elements, etc.)
Why does Ecipse not like the line as it is?
asked Apr 29, 2009 at 13:38
RabarberskiRabarberski
23.4k21 gold badges74 silver badges92 bronze badges
Eclipse CDT contains its own preprocessor/parser for analyzing your code and building an index. However, when you invoke a build CDT calls out to your system compiler, like gcc for example. There may be minor differences between the syntax accepted by the CDT parser and the syntax accepted by your compiler. When this happens the CDT parser can get confused.
On my system the offsetof
macro expands into an expression that uses the __offsetof__
keyword. This keyword isn’t recognized by CDT so that’s why there’s a syntax error. To deal with this problem the CDT parser has a macro built in to deal with __offsetof__
which looks like this:
#define __offsetof__(x) (x)
This doesn’t appear to be correct, at least on my system the result is the removal of the __offsetof__
keyword from the source which still leads to a syntax error.
I was able to get rid of the syntax error by going to the Paths and Symbols property page and adding a macro for __offsetof__
which maps to ‘foo’. This tricks the parser into thinking its just a call to a function it hasn’t seen before, but not a syntax error.
Alternatively you can turn off syntax error reporting in the editor by going to Window > Preferences > General > Editors > Text Editors > Annotations and unchecking all the checkboxes for C/C++ Indexer Markers.
answered May 7, 2009 at 14:35
1
I’ve fixed problem in eclipse CDT with Preferences->C/C++->Language Mappings : Add
Content Type : C-header
Language : C++
answered Oct 5, 2012 at 16:06
ra.ra.
1,79814 silver badges15 bronze badges
0
Sometimes, although the code compiles with no error, eclipse CDT’s real-time code analyzer shows some errors in C/C++ files (eg. ‘Function xxx could not be resolved). This is because eclipse CDT uses its own preprocessor/parser for analyzing the code and building the indexes instead of the MinGW’s one (or any other GNU compiler). In order to fix this globally for all eclipse projects in the workspace, follow these steps:
(In order to fix this only for a specific project, follow steps 1, 2 and 4 in menu ‘Project->Preferences‘)
1-In menu ‘Window->Preferences->C/C++->Language Mappings‘, add the correct mappings as shown in below: (eg. for content types: C++ Source/Header File, use GNU C++ language and so on)
2-In menu ‘Window->Preferences->C/C++->Indexer‘, set full indexing by checking all checkboxes (but not ‘Skip’ ones) as shown in below:
3-In each project’s specific properties, menu ‘Project->Properties->C/C++ general->Indexer‘, Uncheck ‘Enable project specific settings’ as shown in below:
4-Rebuild the indexing, menu ‘Project->C/C++ Index->Rebuild‘.
Eric Duminil
52.1k8 gold badges67 silver badges120 bronze badges
answered May 2, 2018 at 6:05
HosseinHossein
1011 silver badge6 bronze badges
It seems the CDT parser doesn’t like the portion offsetof(struct …).
If you declare collect_conn using a typedef the error goes away. At least for me, the following code works:
typedef struct {
struct runicast_conn runicast_conn;
struct announcement announcement;
const struct collect_callbacks *cb;
struct ctimer t;
uint16_t rtmetric;
uint8_t forwarding;
uint8_t seqno;
} collect_conn;
...
struct collect_conn *tc = (struct collect_conn *)
((char *)c - offsetof(collect_conn, runicast_conn));
If you can’t change the original declaration do something like this:
typedef struct collect_conn collect_conn_t;
answered Apr 29, 2009 at 13:56
jassuncaojassuncao
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1
It might be confused, check if you have a definition of offsetof
in-scope, for instance. Otherwise you might try simplifying the expression, breaking it up using e.g. a #define
with the offset
of, or something.
I’m thinking the compiler might provide a built-in version of offsetof
, while Eclipses’s compiler/code-parser might not. If so, you would need to make sure you have the definition, for Eclipse to be able to properly parse your code.
answered Apr 29, 2009 at 13:47
unwindunwind
387k64 gold badges468 silver badges600 bronze badges
2
try switching the indexer to «Full c/C++ indexer (complete parse)» in Preferences->c/C++ -> indexer
answered Oct 26, 2009 at 17:18
peterpeter
211 bronze badge
Iv got the same problem. There is 2 definition of offsetof (one for C and one for C++). IMO the problem come from that
For example if i type
#ifndef __cplusplus
#endif
Eclipse will grey it. It mean __cplusplus is defined, but my project is a C
Unfortunatly i dont find a fix.
answered Apr 29, 2009 at 21:44
1
I fixed similar problem after checking the tab Error Parsers in Makefile Project in New CDT Project Wizard, removing CDT Visual C Error Parser (I am using gcc)
answered Aug 10, 2011 at 12:30
peterpeter
111 bronze badge
1
I ended up solving the problem like this. First I opened the project properties, then the C/C++ general->Paths and Symbols category. Under the Symbols tab I added this entry:
Symbol: offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER)
Value: ((ssize_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
These symbols are used by the indexer but not passed to the compiler (at least in Makefile projects, I haven’t tried it in the other kind of C project), so it doesn’t override GCC’s built-in offsetof
answered Dec 6, 2012 at 2:36
Jeremy ListJeremy List
1,7569 silver badges16 bronze badges
I’ve seen Eclipse do this some times, and I use it for Java. Usually closing and opening the file again fixes it for me (resets whatever is wrong). It usually seems to be an error that WAS there but has been fixed and the «error cache» isn’t updated correctly.
answered Apr 29, 2009 at 13:51
MBCookMBCook
14.3k7 gold badges37 silver badges41 bronze badges
1
Amazon When you run a C program in Eclipse C/C++ IDE, you may see an error window «Application Launcher» saying «Launch failed. Binary not found.» It’s frustrating because you have already installed the C compiler such as gcc/g++ compiler from equation.com or MinGW compiler from somewhere else. Your Eclipse is equipped with toolchains such as Cross GCC and MinGW GCC. So what’s wrong? How can you run your C project successfully in Eclipse CDT?
If you are wondering what Eclipse CDT (C/C++ Development Tooling) is, here’s the answer from the Eclipse official website:
The CDT Project provides a fully functional C and C++ Integrated Development Environment based on the Eclipse platform.
Solution
The solution is so simple you won’t believe it. Simply go to Project -> Build All (or press Ctrl+B) to build your project before you run it. Once you are done, run your program again and it should run successfully.
Why Eclipse doesn’t automatically build the C project before running it or print a meaningful message alluding to this fact is beyond me.
The above solution also works for the default «Hello World ANCI C Project» C project you create in Eclipse CDT. It’s a simple C program that prints out !!!Hello World!!!
If the solution didn’t work for you, try fixing errors in Errors section in Problems tab in the Eclipse IDE. Some errors are not real errors and they are due to Eclipse IDE not being able to resolve symbols; skip them. Fix errors that are real errors. Then Clean, Build All, and Run again.
Questions? Let me know!
- Печать
Страницы: [1] Вниз
Тема: Редактор в eclipse cdt выдает ошибки (Прочитано 1638 раз)
0 Пользователей и 1 Гость просматривают эту тему.

Lordif
Установил eclipse, все работает, компилируется, но редактор показывает ошибки неизвестных функции, хотя я включил библиотеку с этими функциями и не видит библиотеки, но компилирует!
#include <iostream> — не видит
using namesace std; — ошибка с std, не знает о существовании
cout, endl — ошибка, не знает этих функций
Помогите пожалуйста исправить. Спасибо.

Чистый
Попробуй в свойства проекта прописать пути к каталогам с заголовочными файлами:
/usr/local/include
/usr/lib/gcc/верисия/include
/usr/lib/gcc/версия/include-fixed
/usr/include
у тебя пути могут отличаться
Тестовый репозиторий kdeNeur ppa:devcode/kdeneur
各々が死ぬことをどのように決定する

hippi90
std::cout и std::endl не функции.

Yurror
std::cout и std::endl не функции.
Все-такие поинтересуйся как именно реализован std::endl. Это интересно.

Чистый
std::cout и std::endl не функции.
в C++ разве не все есть функция?
Тестовый репозиторий kdeNeur ppa:devcode/kdeneur
各々が死ぬことをどのように決定する

Yurror
std::cout и std::endl не функции.
в C++ разве не все есть функция?
ты где этот бред откопал? закопай обратно
- Печать
Страницы: [1] Вверх
Как отмечается в верхних ответах, необходимо указать, где находятся папки сборки, которые можно добавить через диалоговое окно, доступное, щелкнув проект правой кнопкой мыши и выбрав Свойства-> Общие C / C ++-> Пути и символы.
Остается вопрос, какие пути нужно добавить.
Если у вас правильно настроен gcc для доступа из командной строки и вам нужно знать, какие пути включения по умолчанию он использует, просто спросите его; в зависимости от того, какой язык вам интересен, используйте:
gcc -x c -v -E /dev/null
gcc -x c++ -v -E /dev/null
… это перечислит настройки компилятора по умолчанию, которые используются при вызове gcc (и эта команда также работает, если «gcc» действительно является псевдонимом для clang, как в OSX).
/dev/null
используется как пустой файл — мы говорим gcc проанализировать пустой файл
-x <language>
указывает язык для компиляции, необходимый, потому что мы не используем файл с расширением, определяющим язык
-v
подробный вывод, который включает вывод включаемых путей
-E
выполнять только предварительную обработку, выводить предварительно обработанный файл (это не позволяет gcc жаловаться, что пустой файл не компилируется правильно)
Внизу будет список включаемых каталогов:
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/../include/c++/v1
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/../lib/clang/7.0.2/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/usr/include
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
Если вы введете перечисленные здесь каталоги в указанном порядке в диалог путей и символов Eclipse, Eclipse CDT сможет найти стандартные заголовки и, возможно, некоторые дополнительные заголовки, специфичные для вашей ОС.
(С благодарностью ответ Девнулла на связанный вопрос.)
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Home » Language IDEs » C / C++ IDE (CDT) » org.eclipse.cdt.core error (error message after building)
org.eclipse.cdt.core error [message #510915] | Fri, 29 January 2010 07:24 |
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i got the ff error when building org.eclipse.cdt.core
The method addSaveParticipant(Plugin, ISaveParticipant) in the type IWorkspace is not applicable for the arguments (String, ResourceChangeHandler) Источник Org eclipse cdt core errorCommunity Participate Eclipse IDE BreadcrumbsHome » Language IDEs » C / C++ IDE (CDT) » [SOLVED] Errors from eclipse cdt core on startup, even after fresh install
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From AVR-Eclipse
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Here is a list of all known problems with the Plugin. They are issues that cannot be fixed, usually because they are caused by the underlying Eclipse/CDT system.
Issues that are fixable are found in the plugin bugtracker on SourceForge. This is the place to check first if you think that you have found a bug in the AVR plugin.
Also the CDT FAQ has some entries that might be helpful if you have problems.
Contents
- 1 After update of the avr-gcc toolchain Include paths still point to the old location (AVR Eclipse Plugin before 2.4)
- 2 [All configurations] does not work
- 3 Build stops after linking
- 4 Error: ‘This application has requested the Runtime to terminate it in an unusual way.’
- 5 «Operation not permitted» error
- 5.1 before Ubuntu Lucid (10.04)
- 5.2 Ubuntu Lucid (10.04) and later
- 6 Ubuntu Debug setup
After update of the avr-gcc toolchain Include paths still point to the old location (AVR Eclipse Plugin before 2.4)
Example of duplicate paths
Example of duplicate symbols
Eclipse/CDT uses a mechanism called ‘Discovery’ to get a list of all paths and symbols built into avr-gcc. This is done by internally executing avr-gcc with some special parameters and then parsing the output.
However there is a problem with the discovery feature. Once CDT has discovered a path or symbol, it will never forget it. So if you
- are using a new avr-gcc toolchain at a different path or
- have changed the project to a different MCU or
- if you use different MCUs for individual build configurations
then you will end up with duplicate paths and wrong symbols.
This is a known bug of the CDT plugin.
While this does not affect code generation (which will be correct), it does affect the editor, because #ifdef structures may get grayed out incorrectly and the ‘Open Declaration’ function (F3) can take you to old include files or may not work at all when the old include path does not exist anymore.
To see what paths and symbols were discovered open the project properties, go to the C/C++ General -> Paths and Symbols page and take a look at the Includes and Symbols tabs (the latter one with Show built-in values enabled)
Note that the Delete button does not actually delete the symbol. Instead it gets added to the Undefine list in the compiler settings and is passed to the compiler with -U{SymbolName}.
Workaround: | While this ‘Bug’ is basically just an inconvenience, there is currently only one way to remove discovered symbols: to move or delete the file where the symbols are stored. The file is located at
${workspace}/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.cdt.make.core/${projectname}.sc Quit Eclipse before deleting the file, as Eclipse keeps its content in memory. After restarting Eclipse rebuild your project and all paths and symbols should be fine. |
[All configurations] does not work
With Eclipse 3.4 the CDT plugin has the a new [All configurations] setting for the build configuration.
The plugin, which is programmed for Eclipse 3.3 is not aware of this new functionality and will treat {All configurations] as a distinct configuration. All changes made with [All configurations] selected are not propagated to other build configurations.
Furthermore CDT has a known bug (Update: this has been fixed in «head and 5.0 branch» — gods know what versions that mean), which causes an internal Eclipse error when [All configurations] is selected on the C/C++ Build -> Settings -> Tool Settings page.
Build stops after linking
This is a Bug in Eclipe/CDT, cause by empty resource configurations.
Example
Please check if you have any file in your project with a custom resource configuration. A custom resource configuration is indicated by a ‘<>
‘ Symbol in the top right corner of the icon — like this one:
Workaround: | Right click on affected file and select Build Configurations > Delete resource cfgs…, Select All and click on OK’.
The build should then be working normally again. |
Error: ‘This application has requested the Runtime to terminate it in an unusual way.’
For some development system configurations building a project will abort with the following error message:
Invoking: AVR Compiler avr-gcc -Wall -g2 -gstabs -O0 -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -mmcu=atmega16 -DF_CPU=1000000UL -MMD -MP -MF"somefile.d" -MT"somefile.d" -c -o"somefile.o" "../somefile.c" This application has requested the Runtime to terminate it in an unusual way. Please contact the application's support team for more information. make: *** [somefile.o] Error 3
While it is not quite clear what causes this behavior, it might help to add the path to your ‘tmp’ directory manually to the C/C++ environment.
«Operation not permitted» error
In Ubuntu if you receive the error message:
avrdude: usb_open(): cannot read serial number "error sending control message: Operation not permitted"
This means that your permission settings to access the programmer are probably wrong. Setup a new rule in by typing:
sudo gedit /etc/udev/rules.d/41-atmega.rules
and entering the following into the new text file …
before Ubuntu Lucid (10.04)
# JTAGICE mkII SUBSYSTEM=="usb_device", SYSFS{idVendor}=="03eb", SYSFS{idProduct}=="2103", GROUP="users", MODE="0666", GROUP="dialout" # AVRISP mkII SUBSYSTEM=="usb_device", SYSFS{idVendor}=="03eb", SYSFS{idProduct}=="2104", GROUP="users", MODE="0666" # Dragon SUBSYSTEM=="usb_device", SYSFS{idVendor}=="03eb", SYSFS{idProduct}=="2107", GROUP="users", MODE="0666"
Ubuntu Lucid (10.04) and later
In Ubuntu Lucid (10.04) udev rules file format has changed. File should look like that:
# Please test and place config for other programmers here # JTAGICE mkII ATTR{idVendor}=="03eb", ATTR{idProduct}=="2103", GROUP="users", MODE="0666" # AVRISP mkII ATTR{idVendor}=="03eb", ATTR{idProduct}=="2104", GROUP="users", MODE="0666" # Dragon ATTR{idVendor}=="03eb", ATTR{idProduct}=="2107", GROUP="users", MODE="0666" # USBTiny ATTR{idVendor}=="1781", ATTR{idProduct}=="0c9f", GROUP="users", MODE="0666"
… either changing «users» to your own users group or adding yourself to the «users» group:
sudo usermod -a -G users your_username
Thereafter reload udev
sudo reload udev
and reconnect your programmer.
This should get rid of the «operation not permitted» error.
Ubuntu Debug setup
For some reason the default Ubuntu installation of avr-gdb is still at version 6.4. This results in a number of problems when attempting to connect the debugger.
To resolve this download the latest version of gdb [1]
Extract it and then compile for the avr:
tar -xzf gdb-version.tar.gz
cd gdb-version
./configure —prefix=/usr/local/avr —program-prefix=»avr-» —target=avr
make
sudo make install
exit
Your working copy of avr-gdb will be located in /usr/local/avr/bin/avrgdb
A list of common questions that other people have already asked.
Eclipse not working on latest Raspbian image
Raspbian, or rather Raspberry Pi OS as it is called now, is currently
a 32-bit operating system, and, for compatibility with older boards
reasons, will remain so for a while.
Eclipse is a 64-bit application compiled for AArch64 Linux systems.
To use Eclipse on a Raspberry Pi, install a 64-bit operating system.
At the time of writing this (Jan 2021) the 64-bit version of Raspberry
Pi OS does not have an official release, but is functional and Eclipse
runs, although a bit slow.
Why updating CodeRed fails?
The v6.0.0 version of the clipse Embedded CDT plug-ins had an error in the
CodeRed configuration; the error was corrected in v6.1.1.
For existing Eclipses, in case the update fails, the workaround
is to Install New Software from the updates/v6
URL.
How to add folders to the build?
The CDT managed build plug-ins can be configured to search for
source files in any project folders.
Project Properties → C/C++ General → Path and Symbols → Source Locations
Similarly any header folders can be added to the build:
Project Properties → C/C++ General → Path and Symbols → Includes
An internal error occurred during: “Load QML Analyzer”
This error during startup is caused by the Qt plug-ins not running
with Java 15; for more details please see the
Known Issues
page.
Why the xPack… button is not enabled?
I correctly installed the
@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc
xPack,
but the xPack… button is still disabled and I cannot select the
desired version.
This button is enabled only for the xPack GNU Arm Embedded GCC
toolchain; check the toolchain name, you might have
selected a toolchain which has no xPacks available,
like the old GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors.
xpm: integrity checksum failed (Cannot read property ‘path’ of null)
On Windows, binary packages are .zip archives containing .exe files;
some aggressive antivirus programs may quarantine those files, or even
modify the content of the archives, affecting the checksum and thus
preventing the packages to be installed.
Errors may look like:
Downloading https://github.com/gnu-mcu-eclipse/qemu/releases/download/v2.8.0-4-20190211/gnu-mcu-eclipse-qemu-2.8.0-4-20190211-0633-win64.zip...
{ Error: sha256-p3CgzXJt4zi5g0kxQXlOpss3Xu5Yy+Zv8HXWXkUdg6g= integrity checksum failed when using sha256: wanted sha256-p3CgzXJt4zi5g0kxQXlOpss3Xu5Yy+Zv8HXWXkUdg6g= but got sha512-k1s9UW6Zb20llIuopUwbf3D38OP1F+Nkgf3wGWwsXPwoQfhuiR89+VF3Rrf7YF20fN3tG4/3jZSC3apiHbQ6NA== sha256-ABnfxLMtY8E5KqJkrtIlPB4ML7CSFvjizCabv7i7SbU=. (9 bytes)
...
Extracting 'gnu-mcu-eclipse-qemu-2.8.0-4-20190211-0633-win64.zip'...
error: Cannot read property 'path' of null
The solution is to configure the antivirus to be less aggressive, at
least for files in the AppDataRoamingxPacks
and
AppDataLocalCachesxPacks
folders.
If this is not possible, temporarily disable the antivirus; if this
is also not possible, install the packs manually (if you can!).
Cannot find the bin
folder
When installing binary packages as xPacks, the install location is
a folder that ends in .content/bin
, like:
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin
Unfortunately, the Eclipse file system browser does not show file/folders
starting with a dot; thus, the .content/bin
final part of the path must
be entered manually.
This is one more reason to use the xPack… button, and select the
xPack version in the drop down box.
Undefined reference to _exit()
Newlib, by design, requires the user to implement several low level functions,
like _exit()
, _sbrk()
, _write()
, _close()
, etc.
Without them, the project will fail during link:
Building target: hello-arm.elf
Invoking: GNU ARM Cross C Linker
arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -O0 -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -g3 -Xlinker --gc-sections -Wl,-Map,"hello-arm.map" -o "hello-arm.elf" ./src/main.o
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-exit.o): in function `exit':
exit.c:(.text.exit+0x16): undefined reference to `_exit'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-sbrkr.o): in function `_sbrk_r':
sbrkr.c:(.text._sbrk_r+0xc): undefined reference to `_sbrk'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-writer.o): in function `_write_r':
writer.c:(.text._write_r+0x12): undefined reference to `_write'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-closer.o): in function `_close_r':
closer.c:(.text._close_r+0xc): undefined reference to `_close'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-lseekr.o): in function `_lseek_r':
lseekr.c:(.text._lseek_r+0x12): undefined reference to `_lseek'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-readr.o): in function `_read_r':
readr.c:(.text._read_r+0x12): undefined reference to `_read'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-fstatr.o): in function `_fstat_r':
fstatr.c:(.text._fstat_r+0x12): undefined reference to `_fstat'
/Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: /Users/ilg/Library/xPacks/@xpack-dev-tools/arm-none-eabi-gcc/9.3.1-1.1.1/.content/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/9.3.1/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/thumb/v7-m/nofp/libg.a(lib_a-isattyr.o): in function `_isatty_r':
isattyr.c:(.text._isatty_r+0xc): undefined reference to `_isatty'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [hello-arm.elf] Error 1
"make all" terminated with exit code 2. Build might be incomplete.
For an example how to implement these functions, check the code generated
by the Blink Arm template.
For a quick workaround, pass --specs=nosys.specs
to the linker, and
it’ll include dummy definitions for all those functions, but be
warned that the resulting project will not be functional, and
will definitelly not display any printf()
messages.
I cannot connect via J-Link to my ST DISCOVERY or NUCLEO board
If you try to connect via the SEGGER J-Link debug plug-in to a stock
ST DISCOVERY or NUCLEO board and the JLinkGDBServer keeps refuses to
connect (‘Connecting to J-Link failed. Connected correctly?’), please
note that the on-board programmer firmware on the ST boards is compatible
with ST-LINK, not J-Link. However, SEGGER provides an upgrade path,
and most of the ST bemo boards can be converted to J-Link; please follow
the SEGGER
Converting ST-LINK on-board into a J-Link page.
I installed Eclipse with Synaptics and I have problems to install the plug-ins
On GNU/Linux, DO NOT install Eclipse with the system package
manager, because usually it installs an older version, and CDT is not
included.
Instead, go to the
Eclipse download site and get the
proper Eclipse IDE for Embedded C/C++ Developers.
Cannot find the tools path preferences page
The JLink/QEMU/OpenOCD plug-in doesn’t appear to be installing correctly,
or at all, there is no JLink/QEMU/OpenOCD page in the Run/Debug group.
Starting with version 4.x, the Preferences were moved under the new MCU group:
Java was started but returned exit code=13
This obscure message is issued by Eclipse when you are trying to use a
64-bit Eclipse on a 32-bit Java.
If you install Java for the first time, be sure you use the 64-bit
Java on 64-bit systems, and then the 64-bit version of Eclipse.
OpenOCD fails to start with -c echo "Started by GNU ARM Eclipse"
I’m trying to start OpenOCD in a terminal and it fails to execute
theecho
command…
The syntax required by the OpenOCD echo
command is a single string,
in other words both echo and the message must be in the same string.
To achieve this in a shell, the string must be quoted:
-c 'echo "Started by GNU ARM Eclipse"'
Please note that this command is used by the plug-in to detect when
the GDB server is initialised and ready to receive commands; it is
not necessary when starting OpenCOD manually.
How to compile files excluded from build?
Why the default state for
system/src/.../xxx.c
is not enabled?
Because during project creation the wizard was configured with Exclude unused.
How to enable them?
Right click → Resource Configurations → Exclude from build → uncheck
How do I create a C-only (not C++) Cortex-M projects?
Well, easily, with New C Project. However if the question is related to the projects generated by the templates, they always use G++ as linker.
I want to make sure the G++ compiler is not putting any object code in that I do not want.
No need to worry, if you have no C++ source files in your project, the g++ compiler is never used.
The advantage of using g++ as linker is that, even for C projects, you can link a library that has a C interface but internally uses C++ (this is perfectly possible).
If you have no C++ object files in the project, there is no difference.
Why my breakpoints are not effective and execution stops somewhere else?
My breakpoints behave erratic, the program does not stop in the desired
function but in the function immediately following.
This is usually the effect of optimisations, if your function was not
referred in your program, the linker removed it completely. Eclipse does
not know this, and any breakpoint placed in the removed function is in
fact placed at the beginning of the next function.
How to single-step empty loops?
I’m trying to single-step a simple loop, but execution does not stop
after a single iteration, the target runs continuously, with permanent
interactions with the debugger.
The current GDB has a problem with placing breakpoints in simple loops,
and single-stepping fails. The problem was already reported
(bug 1401565).
If you really need this, switch to assembly view and single-stepping is
again functional.
Why the debugging flow with -Og is sometimes jumpy?
The manual suggests to use
-Og
for optimising programs for Debug, but
when stepping loops the execution flow is sometimes quite jumpy, moving
outside the loop and back.
In GCC prior 4.9, the definition of -Og
needs a small adjustment,
also add the -fno-move-loop-invariants
option to the Debug
configuration; this will prevent the compiler to move some constant
parts of the loop outside it and the execution flow will be more easy
to follow. The problem was already reported
(bug 1395077).
Starting with 4.9, the -fno-move-loop-invariants
is added automatically
to -Og
.
Semihosting enabled application hangs
After usb disconected and reconected program do not run (the example
flashing led is not blinking).
This is absolutely normal for any application build with semihosting
support. The semihosting channel is using resources from the debugger.
Without the debugger active, the instructions used for the communication
channel generate run-time faults.
Update: M3/M4 projects generated with version 2.2.1-201404120702 or
later check when not running under debugger and skip the trace call,
so it is possible to run the application standalone.
Program echo
not found in PATH
You are running on Windows, and did not install the full content of
the archive described in the
Windows Build Tools page.
The echo
program
is not used per se, it is only a workaround for a known CDT bug.
On macOS and GNU/Linux the echo
program is always present, being part
of the standard configuration. On Windows it should be installed
separately and, for convenience, it is provided in the Windows Build Tools
package.
The plug-in seems to ignore assembly .s files. How can I add them to the project?
Due to a very complicated portability reason, Eclipse is not able
to distinguish, and thus separately process, .s
and .S
files.
The current CDT configuration associates assembly files only with
.asm
and .S
files, and ignores .s
files. Although it might be
possible to change the Eclipse file associations, I would not recommend
this. Better change the assembly file extensions to .S
and use the
default settings.
Please note that .S
assembly files will be processed by gcc, not
by as; this also means that the file will be first preprocessed like
all C/C++ files, allowing conditional compilation and macro expansion.
The generated Makefile seems to be broken. How can I fix it?
If you notice something wrong in the Makefiles, like macro names not
substituted, missing sections, labels, etc, the project file might be
broken. To fix it, create a new project. Do not copy/paste the damaged
one, be sure you create it from scratch. However, you can copy/paste
the source files.
As mentioned in the
Known issues,
avoid changing settings for
individual files/folders or changing the toolchain for a project,
since these are known problems in some CDT version and might damage
your project.
The build generates a long console listing instead of creating the
secondary targets
You enabled the Internal builder, which does not work properly. Switch
back to the External builder and the build will succeed.
Cannot run program “make”: Launching failed
Most probably you are running on Windows, and forgot to add the builder
tools or to add the path to them. See the
Windows Build Tools page.
Program “arm-none-eabi-gcc” not found in PATH
You most probably did not configure properly the toolchain path, and
CDT cannot start the discovery process. Check the path in the project
Properties → C/C++ Build → Settings → Toolchains → Path.
Program “gcc” not found in PATH
Although it looks like the above, it is worse, since it shows that the
prefix is not prepended to the compiler command. Check the prefix in
the project Properties → C/C++ Build → Settings →
Toolchains → Prefix.
I tried to use Float ABI: hard on Cortex-M4, but the linker fails
Building target: test1.elf
Invoking: Cross ARM C++ Linker
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.4/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: error: test1.elf uses VFP register arguments
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.4/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/libg.a(lib_a-impure.o) does not
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.4/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: failed to merge target specific data of file
/usr/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.7.4/../../../../arm-none-eabi/lib/libg.a(lib_a-impure.o)
...
Although on Cortex-M4 the only available FPU hardware is fpv4-sp-d16,
the compiler does not have a default defined for this, and it is necessary
to explicitly select FPU Type: fpv4-sp-d16 in the C/C++ Settings page.
What do the template configurations (standalone, retargetting or semihosting) mean?
- Standalone means a typical embedded configuration, that does not
use the POSIX system calls (open, close, read, write, etc). - Retargetting is a more elaborate embedded configuration where the
application makes use of these calls, but redirects the file descriptors
to local devices or files, by providing custom implementations for the
system calls (like _open, _close, _read, _write, etc). This
configuration allows to port POSIX programs easier. - Semihosting is a special testing configuration, that bridges
all system calls to the host operating system where the GDB server
runs. This configurations is particularly interesting for running test
programs that can leave the test results in a file stored on the host,
for automated integration in a test suite.
Comments on the content of this page that might be useful
for other readers are welcomed here. For question and general
support, please use the project
discussions
pages.
-
salocinx
- Posts: 8
- Joined: Sat Dec 22, 2018 12:54 am
Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Hi
I am in the process to install and configure the ESP-IDF toolchain and libraries to develop the ESP32 microcontroller using the Wrover development board. I am using Xubuntu 18.04 and have done the following steps:
— Gone through all steps of the «Getting Started Guide» and installed ESP-IDF and toolchain
— Installed Eclipse CDT 2019.12 and the IDF Eclipse Plugin according to this guide
— Gone through the debugging installation instructions
— Finally configured GDB Hardware Debugging in Eclipse CDT according to these instructions
This was a long way and I was very happy first, since everything worked fine; from building to debugging and stepping through the code.
I cannot remember what I did next, but suddenly I got the following error in Eclipse CDT when trying to build one of the example projects (like the blink or hello-world examples):
The last thing I remember to have edited before I got this error were the following two lines in ~/.profile:
Code: Select all
export IDF_PATH="/home/nicolas/Workspace/Eclipse/CDT/esp-idf"
. $IDF_PATH/export.sh
Any idea what my setup have might screwed up?
Let me know if you need more information to help me out. I am really looking forward to get my hands dirty with ESP-IDF, but it currently won’t let me to do so…
-
prvermas
- Posts: 10
- Joined: Wed Oct 09, 2019 7:20 pm
Re: Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Postby prvermas » Sun Sep 20, 2020 2:07 pm
Was there any solution for this problem reported earlier.
I have installed the eclipse environment from scratch as per the procedure, created an example project from the template & compilation results exactly in the same error
«Errors occurred during the build.
Errors running builder ‘CDT Core Builder’ on project ‘test’.
org/eclipse/cdt/utils/Platform»
-
Lenin B
- Posts: 2
- Joined: Fri Feb 07, 2020 4:42 pm
Re: Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Postby Lenin B » Mon Sep 21, 2020 7:11 am
I am also facing the same issue
- Attachments
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-
technosf
- Posts: 14
- Joined: Fri Dec 28, 2018 9:55 pm
Re: Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Postby technosf » Tue Sep 22, 2020 2:41 am
Just started happening to me after an Eclipse update.
Tried reinstalling (everything ), and using a new workspace, but no joy except for the first build — and then fail after that.
Code: Select all
Errors occurred during the build.
Errors running builder 'CDT Core Builder' on project 'X'.
org/eclipse/cdt/utils/Platform
Builds fine from the command line.
Very frustrating!
-
brazoayeye
- Posts: 34
- Joined: Sun May 03, 2020 2:37 pm
Re: Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Postby brazoayeye » Fri Oct 02, 2020 2:20 pm
Same problem here, after an eclipse update and an update of idf.
Is there a solution? I also tried to switch workplace, reinstalling plugin and tools but nothing helped
-
prvermas
- Posts: 10
- Joined: Wed Oct 09, 2019 7:20 pm
Re: Why do I suddenly get CDT Core Builder error when trying to build ESP-IDF project in Eclipse CDT ?
Postby prvermas » Mon Oct 05, 2020 2:28 pm
I switched back to previous version of eclipse (2020-06) & was able to compile.
-Pradeep
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