Error c2601 main недопустимые локальные определения функций - Исправление ошибок и поиск оптимальных решений проблем

Using Visual Studio 2013 C++, I got compilation errors that I couldn’t explain.

The compilation errors were:

*main.cpp(325): error C2601: ‘FLAG’ : local function definitions are illegal

main.cpp(323): this line contains a ‘{‘ which has not yet been matched

main.cpp(326): fatal error C1075: end of file found before the left brace ‘{‘ at ‘main.cpp(323)’ was matched*

But there was nothing wrong with my code. I counted all brackets and the number matched. There weren’t any function inside another function.

I solved it by removing all «//» comments from the source code. It seems that the reason for that is bad line formatting which causes the compiler to miss a line break, so the line after a comment is treated as a comment as well.

For example:

// This is a comment

This_is_a_line;

is treated as:

// This is a comment This_is_a_line;

There are many posts of the net about similar problems and some even suggested that they could be caused by a memory (RAM) fault on the machine, so before you replace your RAM, just remove the comments and see…

Michael Haephrati מיכאל האפרתי

Источник

Vladislavv

1 / 1 / 2

Регистрация: 30.07.2014

Сообщений: 98

04.08.2014, 13:13. Показов 4828. Ответов 1

Метки нет (Все метки)

C++

#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>
using namespace std;
 
int dieroll (){
int chance=0;
srand (time(NULL));
chance=rand()%1000;
chance%=7;
return chance;
}
 
int summ (int s){
s+=s;
return s;
}
 
void winner (int pl, int comp){
if (pl>comp)
    cout <<"pl win the gamen";
else
    (comp>pl)? cout<<"comp win the gamen":cout <<"drawn";
}
 
bool ftt (){
bool fm=0;
srand (time(NULL));
fm=(rand()%1000)%2;
return fm;
}
 
void inscfft (){
    bool insc=ftt();
    if (insc==0)
        cout <<"comp throw firstn";
    else 
        cout <<"pl throw firstn";
}
 
void move (int mv, int trn, int pl, int comp){
    if (mv==0){
    cout <<"comp"<<trn<<"trow "<<comp<<endl;
    cout <<"pl"<<trn<<"trow "<<pl<<endl;
    }
    else{
    cout <<"pl"<<trn<<"trow "<<pl<<endl;
    cout <<"comp"<<trn<<"trow "<<comp<<endl;
    }
        
void main(){
    inscfft ();
    const int n=5;
int pl[n], comp[n], plsc=0, compsc=0;
for (int i=0; i<n;i++){
    pl[n]=dieroll ();
    plsc+=summ (pl[n]);
}
for (int i=0; i<n;i++){
    comp[n]=dieroll ();
    compsc+=summ (comp[n]);
}
bool chance=ftt;
for (int i=0; i<n; i++)
move (chance, i, pl[i], comp[i]);
winner (plsc, compsc);
}

пишет
6 IntelliSense: expected a ‘;’
4 error C2601: main: недопустимые локальные определения функций
5 error C1075: конец файла обнаружен ранее, чем левая фигурная скобка «{» в «c:usersвладdocumentsvisual studio 2010projectsles 8les 8dice.cpp(40)»
не пойм, где эти ошибки

__________________
Помощь в написании контрольных, курсовых и дипломных работ, диссертаций здесь

16495 / 8988 / 2205

Регистрация: 30.01.2014

Сообщений: 15,611

04.08.2014, 13:18

Сообщение от Vladislavv

void move (int mv, int trn, int pl, int comp)

У этой функции закрывающую скобку забыл.

PS. На будущее пользуйся пожалуйста тегами форматирования кода при создании постов и тем.

Источник

Ниже приведен мой код на C ++. Я получаю эту ошибку:

C2601: ‘main’: определения локальных функций недопустимы

Почему я это понимаю?

BOOL CBasicApp::InitInstance()
{
typedef BOOL (__stdcall *pFunc) ();

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
pFunc pf = 0;

HMODULE hMod = 0;

hMod = LoadLibrary("dbgghelp.dll");

if (!hMod)
{
printf("File not found: Dbgghelp.DLLn");
return 0;

}

pf = GetProcAddress(hMod,"L100A6F95");

-8

Решение

main является функцией точки входа для консольного приложения. Это должно быть в глобальном масштабе. В любом случае вы не можете вкладывать функции в другие функции.

Попробуйте что-то более похожее на это:

BOOL CBasicApp::InitInstance()
{
typedef BOOL (__stdcall *pFunc)();

HMODULE hMod = LoadLibrary("dbgghelp.dll");
if (!hMod)
{
printf("Error loading dbgghelp.DLLn");
return FALSE;
}

pFunc pf = GetProcAddress(hMod, "L100A6F95");
if (!pf)
{
printf("Error finding L100A6F95 functionn");
FreeLibrary(hMod);
return FALSE;
}

if (!pf())
{
printf("L100A6F95 function failedn");
FreeLibrary(hMod);
return FALSE;
}

FreeLibrary(hMod);
return TRUE;
}

...

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
CBasicApp app;
if (app.InitInstance())
{
...
}
else
{
...
}
}

Другие решения

Вам нужно переместить main функционировать из InitInstance функция тела.

В C ++ невозможно определить вложенные функции внутри других функций (кроме лямбда-функций, но они являются выражениями, а не определениями функций).

спасибо друзьям всем, кто комментирует и помогает .. исправлено только что добавленным в мой файл .h / header кодом

typedef BOOL (__stdcall *pFunc) ();
int main(int argc, char* argv[]);

ниже моего

public:
virtual BOOL InitInstance();`

тогда его успешная компиляция не вызывает ошибок … но теперь моя проблема заключается в том, почему мой mainapp.exe не запускается, когда я запускаю панель запуска, кстати, моя dgghelp.dll была защитой игры для использования ce, макросов и прочего, я просто переименовал его … есть некоторые, я думаю, дампы кода внутри ….

Источник

Remove From My Forums

Question
Hi,I am a new student in C++ and having some trouble in the functions. I am getting the follow error for this function:

error C2601: ‘getChoice’ : local function definitions are illegal

int getChoice(int User_Choice)
   {
               //Get the user’s choice.
           cout << «tt Please pick a number 1, 2 or 3: n»;
           cin >> User_Choice;
           return(User_Choice);
               }

And the following error for this function:

error C2601: ‘getRandom’ : local function definitions are illegal

    int getRandom ()
           {
           //Get the random number.
           int Random = 1 + rand() % 3;
           return (Random);
               }

I also have a question regarding seeding the random number generator. I’ve included the following further up in the program but wonder if I should be including it within the function?

            unsigned seed = time(0);           //Get the system time and use 0 for the argument.
           srand(seed);                               //Seed the random number generator.

Can you help me?

Thank you,

ElizabethN

Answers

>Then I should put that inside my function.

Why?

>Then it only runs again if the user chooses to play again.
>Correct?

Wrong. Read what I said again. Do you not understand
what «*once* during the program’s execution» means?

If a user chooses to play again, that’s still the same
execution cycle/lifetime. It only becomes a new
execution if the program itself is started again.

— Wayne
- Edited by
  
  Tuesday, February 21, 2012 1:26 AM
- Marked as answer by
  Rob Pan
  Thursday, March 1, 2012 9:23 AM

Источник

i have the following code that works well when it is win32 console application

int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

// TODO: Place code here.
MSG msg;

if( !InitBoard() )
{
return 1;
}

HWND hDialog = 0;

hDialog = CreateDialog (hInst,
MAKEINTRESOURCE (IDD_MAIN),
0,
DialogProc);
if (!hDialog)
{
char buf [100];
wsprintf (buf, «Error x%x», GetLastError ());
MessageBox (0, buf, «CreateDialog», MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
return 1;
}

#if !defined (_WRITE_MPEG_ )
InitBufferHandling();
StartRTPProcess();

// give vlc some time to get started before shoving buffers at it…
#endif

Sleep(250);
if( !StartAcquisition() )
return 1;

g_hWnd = hDialog;
// Main message loop:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!IsDialogMessage(hDialog, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}

return (int) msg.wParam;
}

BOOL CALLBACK DialogProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMessage, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMessage)
{
case WM_CLOSE:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return FALSE;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(wParam)
{
case IDOK:
ShutDownAcquisition();
PostQuitMessage(1);
return FALSE;

case IDC_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hwnd, About);
return TRUE;

default:
break;

}
default:
return FALSE;
}
}

// Message handler for about box.
INT_PTR CALLBACK About(HWND hDlg, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lParam);
switch (message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

int SelectBoard()
{
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_SELECT_BOARD), g_hWnd, SelectBoardProc);
return g_SelectedBoard;
}

BOOL CALLBACK SelectBoardProc(HWND hDlg, UINT uMessage, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uMessage)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
{
int nBoards = GetBoardCount();
SelBoard BoardInfo;
char ButtonCaption[64];
int nButtonHeight = 17;

for( int i = 0; i < nBoards; i++ )
{
GetBoardSelection( i, &BoardInfo );
wsprintf( ButtonCaption, «%s %s %s», BoardInfo.szBoardName, BoardInfo.szSerialNumber,
BoardInfo.bClaimed ? «(Busy)» : » » );

CreateWindowEx( 0, TEXT(«BUTTON»), ButtonCaption, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_AUTORADIOBUTTON,
7, 7 + i*nButtonHeight, 282, nButtonHeight, hDlg, (HMENU)(BOARD_RADIO_1 + i), hInst, 0 );
}
g_SelectedBoard = 0;
}
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;

case WM_COMMAND:
if (HIWORD(wParam) == BN_CLICKED)
{
switch (LOWORD(wParam))
{
case BOARD_RADIO_1:
case BOARD_RADIO_1 + 1:
case BOARD_RADIO_1 + 2:
case BOARD_RADIO_1 + 3:
case BOARD_RADIO_1 + 4:
case BOARD_RADIO_1 + 5:
g_SelectedBoard = LOWORD(wParam) — BOARD_RADIO_1;
return TRUE;
break;

case IDOK:
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return FALSE;

}
}

}

return FALSE;
}

i tryed to convert my program into services and i wrote the following:-

SERVICE_STATUS ServiceStatus;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE hStatus;
#define SLEEP_TIME 5000
#define LOGFILE «C:\MyServices\memstatus1.txt»

void ServiceMain(int argc, char** argv);
void ControlHandler(DWORD request);
int InitService();
bool eventchecking;
int WriteToLog(char* str)
{
FILE* log;
log = fopen(LOGFILE, «a+»);
if (log == NULL)
return -1;
fprintf(log, «%sn», str);
fclose(log);
return 0;
}
void main()
{
SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY ServiceTable[2];
ServiceTable[0].lpServiceName = «MemoryStatus»;
ServiceTable[0].lpServiceProc = (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)ServiceMain;

ServiceTable[1].lpServiceName = NULL;
ServiceTable[1].lpServiceProc = NULL;
// Start the control dispatcher thread for our service
StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(ServiceTable);
}
// Service initialization
int InitService()
{
int result;
result = WriteToLog(«Monitoring started.»);
return(result);
}
void ServiceMain(int argc, char** argv)
{
int error;
MEMORYSTATUS memory;
char buffer[16];
int result;

ServiceStatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;
ServiceStatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN;
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwWaitHint = 0;

hStatus = RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(
«MemoryStatus»,
(LPHANDLER_FUNCTION)ControlHandler);
if (hStatus == (SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE)0)
{
// Registering Control Handler failed
return;
}
// Initialize Service
error = InitService();
if (error)
{
// Initialization failed
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = -1;
SetServiceStatus(hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
}

// We report the running status to SCM.
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);

// The worker loop of a service
while (ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)
{

void myfunc(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

// TODO: Place code here.
MSG msg;

if( !InitBoard() )
{
return 1;
}

HWND hDialog = 0;

hDialog = CreateDialog (hInst,
MAKEINTRESOURCE (IDD_MAIN),
0,
DialogProc);
if (!hDialog)
{
char buf [100];
wsprintf (buf, «Error x%x», GetLastError ());
MessageBox (0, buf, «CreateDialog», MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
return 1;
}

#if !defined (_WRITE_MPEG_ )
InitBufferHandling();
StartRTPProcess();

// give vlc some time to get started before shoving buffers at it…
#endif

Sleep(250);
if( !StartAcquisition() )
return 1;

g_hWnd = hDialog;
// Main message loop:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!IsDialogMessage(hDialog, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}

//return (int) msg.wParam;
if (eventchecking)
{
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = -1;
SetServiceStatus(hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
}
Sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
}
// return;
}
return;
}

case IDC_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hwnd, About);
return TRUE;

default:
break;

}
default:
return FALSE;
}
}

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

int SelectBoard()
{
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_SELECT_BOARD), g_hWnd, SelectBoardProc);
return g_SelectedBoard;
}

case IDOK:
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return FALSE;

}
}

}

return FALSE;
}

void ControlHandler(DWORD request)
{
switch(request)
{
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
// WriteToLog(«Monitoring stopped.»);

ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;

case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
//WriteToLog(«Monitoring stopped.»);

ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;

default:
break;
}

// Report current status
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
}

when i compile this i am getting an error of ‘myfunc’ : local function definitions are illegal

What should i do to remove it?

Tarun

Источник

i have the following code that works well when it is win32 console application

int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

// TODO: Place code here.
MSG msg;

if( !InitBoard() )
{
return 1;
}

HWND hDialog = 0;

#if !defined (_WRITE_MPEG_ )
InitBufferHandling();
StartRTPProcess();

// give vlc some time to get started before shoving buffers at it…
#endif

Sleep(250);
if( !StartAcquisition() )
return 1;

g_hWnd = hDialog;
// Main message loop:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!IsDialogMessage(hDialog, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}

return (int) msg.wParam;
}

case IDC_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hwnd, About);
return TRUE;

default:
break;

}
default:
return FALSE;
}
}

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

int SelectBoard()
{
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_SELECT_BOARD), g_hWnd, SelectBoardProc);
return g_SelectedBoard;
}

case IDOK:
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return FALSE;

}
}

}

return FALSE;
}

i tryed to convert my program into services and i wrote the following:-

SERVICE_STATUS ServiceStatus;
SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE hStatus;
#define SLEEP_TIME 5000
#define LOGFILE «C:\MyServices\memstatus1.txt»

// We report the running status to SCM.
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);

// The worker loop of a service
while (ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)
{

void myfunc(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPTSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(hPrevInstance);
UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(lpCmdLine);

// TODO: Place code here.
MSG msg;

if( !InitBoard() )
{
return 1;
}

HWND hDialog = 0;

#if !defined (_WRITE_MPEG_ )
InitBufferHandling();
StartRTPProcess();

// give vlc some time to get started before shoving buffers at it…
#endif

Sleep(250);
if( !StartAcquisition() )
return 1;

g_hWnd = hDialog;
// Main message loop:
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!IsDialogMessage(hDialog, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}

case IDC_ABOUT:
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUTBOX), hwnd, About);
return TRUE;

default:
break;

}
default:
return FALSE;
}
}

case WM_COMMAND:
if (LOWORD(wParam) == IDOK || LOWORD(wParam) == IDCANCEL)
{
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return (INT_PTR)TRUE;
}
break;
}
return (INT_PTR)FALSE;
}

int SelectBoard()
{
DialogBox(hInst, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_SELECT_BOARD), g_hWnd, SelectBoardProc);
return g_SelectedBoard;
}

case IDOK:
EndDialog(hDlg, LOWORD(wParam));
return FALSE;

}
}

}

return FALSE;
}

void ControlHandler(DWORD request)
{
switch(request)
{
case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
// WriteToLog(«Monitoring stopped.»);

ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;

case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
//WriteToLog(«Monitoring stopped.»);

ServiceStatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
ServiceStatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;

default:
break;
}

// Report current status
SetServiceStatus (hStatus, &ServiceStatus);
return;
}

when i compile this i am getting an error of ‘myfunc’ : local function definitions are illegal

What should i do to remove it?

Tarun

Источник

Решение

Другие решения

Question

Answers