Error cannot pull with rebase you have unstaged changes error please commit or stash them

Solution:Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes in Github

Git has a number of good features designed to improve user experience with Github and reduce the chances of data loss. Earlier I have explained about Solution: Github ‘Please tell me who you are’ error. Today I am going to explain about the common message which you might get when executing pull command.

Recently I was trying to run git pull –rebase command but I got message like

Git stash command is kind of commit stored changes to temporary space and clean working copy. Then your working copy will be reverted to HEAD.It is a good place to store uncommitted changes.

When you stash the changes, your changes will be stored in temporary space and your working copy will be reverted to HEAD

git pull –rebase is a good practice to use in general.This is very specific problem when you pull data from server so let’s check it with example

You have changes that have not been committed and you are going to pull changes from the server, you will get above error.This error says commit your local changes before you pull or stash changes mean store local changes to another place for temporary and get back with pop.

You can do this to work around using following steps

1. stash your changes with: git stash
2. pull from master with rebase: git pull –rebase
3. Then execute simpler git stash pop. With this command, it deletes that stash for good, while apply does not.

Here I have used git stash pop but After changes have been stashed, there are a few options of to get changes back to local:

1. git stash pop: This command takes a stashed change and removes changes from the stash stack and apply it to your current working tree.

2. git stash applies : This command takes a stashed change and applies it to your current working tree. You need to delete stash stack using git stash drop .

3. git stash branch: This command creates a new branch from the same commit you were on when you stashed the changes and applies the stashed changes to the new branch.

Experiment with the stash before using it on some really important work 🙂

Источник

Git: How to save your changes temporarily

«Fixed». Please pull master.

This scenario should be very familiar to you.

«You are coding an important feature.

Git status reveals a large number of uncommitted
changes.

As you test your feature, the app reports a nasty crash/bug/assertion on a
different module. As you are blocked from testing, you reach out to the owner.

The code owner informs you that he pushed a fix a few moments ago.»

If you have worked in a team environment, you should at least once experienced the scenario above.
I definitely have, especially working on a codebase with 1000 or more daily commits ( we use git as our version control ).

Well, what would you do? The most common step is to pull master to retrieve the fix.
So, you run back to your desk, and execute git pull —rebase .

I am a fan of git rebase. I think that using rebase makes git history so much cleaner and easier to maintain.

Instead of getting a list of file changes or commits, your terminal reports this error:

Exit fullscreen mode

Translation: «You still have work in progress and I don’t want to mess up and overwrite
your changes. Please commit or temporarily shelve your work.»

Since you have uncommitted changes, you can’t pull from master.
You could commit your changes and move on.

Emphasizing the word: commit — I personally think every commit should
be workable, compilable and maintainable code
( else I would rename git commit to git save )

Back to our problem — there is an easier way.

How to pull changes while having uncommitted changes?

Use Git Stash command.

Git Stash excels in these types of scenarios
(where you need to pull the latest code changes while not being ready to commit your
own changes).

git stash is a git command that allows you to temporarily shelve
or put aside uncommitted changes.
You are then free to update your local copy.
And can immediately continue where you left off by popping your stash.

Back to our scenario, I would execute git stash with:

Exit fullscreen mode

The -u sign is optional but I find it very handy. It tells git stash to include
new files ( git stash untracked files ).

Now you’re left with a clean working tree. Hopefully, git pull —rebase should be able
to work.
To continue where you left off, use git stash pop .

Exit fullscreen mode

This will pop the latest stash to your working directory.
And that’s it, you have successfully pulled master without committing your local changes
with just 3 commands.

1. git stash -u
2. git pull —rebase
3. git stash pop

Automation with «rebase.autostash»

I don’t know about you but writing 3 commands every time does get tiring.

So, can «git pull» auto stash and pop pending changes? Yes.

You could create a special git alias that runs all 3 commands in order.

However, since Git version 2.7,
a new global config flag ( rebase.autostash ) was introduced that automates stashing. Amazing!

By default, this flag is set to false. Enable it globally by running:

Exit fullscreen mode

Now, whenever you run git pull —rebase , your local changes will automatically be stashed
and popped back. Pretty neat.

Wrap up

Git stash shines in scenarios when you’re stuck between pulling master
and having a dirty working copy
( especially during moments when your boss comes in and demands that you fix something immediately ).

Paired with rebase.autoStash , my daily git experience is smooth and easy.

Finally, I highly recommend visiting git-stash documentation page,
if you want to know more about the different modes of git stash.

Источник

Ошибка: не может потянуть с rebase: у вас есть неустановленные изменения

Я начал сотрудничать с несколькими друзьями в проекте, и они используют репозиторий heroku git.

Я клонировал репозиторий несколько дней назад, и с тех пор они внесли некоторые изменения, поэтому я пытаюсь получить последние обновления

Я запустил команду git pull —rebase , как указано здесь (это правильный способ сделать это?): https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/sharing#merging-code-changes

Я получаю следующую ошибку:

Моя догадка заключается в том, что я испортил код и теперь он хочет, чтобы я либо совершал, либо отбрасывал (это то, что означает stash?) изменения. Это то, что происходит? Если это так, я хотел бы отказаться от любых изменений, которые я мог бы сделать, и просто получить обновленный код из репозитория git.

Любая идея, что я могу сделать?

ОТВЕТЫ

Ответ 1

Do git status , это покажет вам, какие файлы были изменены. Поскольку вы заявили, что не хотите сохранять изменения, вы можете сделать git checkout — или git reset —hard , чтобы избавиться от изменений.

По большей части git расскажет вам, что делать с изменениями. Например, ваше сообщение об ошибке сообщило git stash вашим изменениям. Это было бы, если бы вы хотели сохранить их. После того, как вы потянете, вы сделаете git stash pop , и ваши изменения будут повторно применены.

git status также имеет способ избавиться от изменений в зависимости от того, установлен ли файл для фиксации или нет.

Ответ 2

Вытягивание с помощью rebase является хорошей практикой в ​​целом.

Однако вы не можете этого сделать, если ваш индекс не чист, т.е. вы внесли изменения, которые не были зафиксированы.

Вы можете сделать это, чтобы работать, предполагая, что хотите сохранить свои изменения:

• запишите свои изменения с помощью: git stash
• вытащить из мастера с rebase
• повторно примените изменения, которые вы спрятали в (1), с помощью: git stash apply [email protected]<0>или более простого git stash pop

Ответ 3

Сначала начните с git status

Посмотрите, есть ли какие-либо ожидающие изменения. Чтобы отбросить их, запустите

Ответ 4

Вы всегда можете сделать

и вы либо получите (a) никаких изменений, если у вас есть незафиксированные изменения, которые конфликтуют с изменениями восходящего потока или (б) тот же эффект, что и stash/pull/apply: rebase, чтобы поместить вас в последние изменения от HEAD и вашего незафиксированные изменения влево как есть.

Ответ 5

Если вы хотите сохранить свои рабочие изменения во время выполнения переустановки, вы можете использовать —autostash . Из документация:

Перед запуском rebase удалите локальные модификации (см. git -stash [1]), если необходимо, и примените тайник, когда сделал.

Ответ 6

Когда неустановленное изменение происходит из-за того, что git пытается исправить соглашения eol в файле (как всегда в моем случае), никакие блокировки или проверки или сброса не заставят его уйти.

Однако, если намерение действительно переустанавливать и игнорировать неустановленные изменения, то то, что я делаю, это удалить ветвь локально, а затем проверить ее снова.

Источник

Mackup breaks oh-my-zsh upgrade #1384

I’m using the iCould engine, no other configuration.

After running mackup backup -f , the

/.oh-my-zsh is left in a dirty state, which breaks upgrade_oh_my_zsh .

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

I had this issue too. This happens when you add anything to the custom directory (with or without Mackup`).

All you have to do is the following in the terminal

Hope that helps!

The directory is being created by Mackup. When I git reset —hard origin/HEAD , running mackup always re-creates it.

Yes, since Mackup uses symbolic links there’s no other way I can think of to achieve this. Hopefully, my steps work for you, it’s a little bit of a pain but doesn’t take too long.

Yeah I’ve already been getting by by doing this. The ability to disable certain apps would be nice.

You can choose not to sync an application if you’d rather not deal with this issue and not backup oh-my-zsh with Mackup

Ah perfect, thanks 👍

@joshmedeski Isn’t the issue that Mackup creates symlinks that cannot be stashed?

This is the error I get when trying to stash my changes:

Do you have an idea on how I could solve this?

[edit]
I just resorted to resetting the repo as @ileitch suggested.

Then re-installed my custom plugins and ran mackup backup -f

Isn’t the issue that Mackup creates symlinks that cannot be stashed?

I didn’t want to re-install my plugins and themes, so I created a branch my-custom

All seems well. Hope this helps someone in future.

Sorry, but what am I supposed to do? =)

Isn’t the issue that Mackup creates symlinks that cannot be stashed?

I didn’t want to re-install my plugins and themes, so I created a branch my-custom

All seems well. Hope this helps someone in future.

This worked for me perfectly!

Sorry, but what am I supposed to do? =)

I’ld say — at least in the mean time until a working solution is found — remove oh-my-zsh from the mackup supported list since it breaks upgrading it?

Hi guys, I solved it like so:

/.zshrc , replace this:

@LucasLarson it sounds much better! Yeah. Thanks.

Hmm — this seemed to work and now it’s not.

/.zshrc , replace this:

Also tried the git checkout, git add, git merge workflow and got this:

Isn’t the issue that Mackup creates symlinks that cannot be stashed?

I didn’t want to re-install my plugins and themes, so I created a branch my-custom

All seems well. Hope this helps someone in future.

This is great, thanks for sharing.

One problem I found though is that you can’t easily upgrade the next time, since your local master will differ from origin, which will leave you with a mess. I solved it a slightly different way (going to use the OMZ git aliases, since we’re in the project ;)):

Instead of merging, I rebased my custom branch to master .

Now when new commits are made to master , all I need to do is:

Источник

Откуда это перебазирование?

Недавно я создал новую ветку локально, опубликовал ее на удаленном компьютере и получил обновление от коллеги. Хотя у меня есть изменения в моем репозитории, ни один из них не относится к файлам, которые были изменены. Поэтому я ожидал, что git pull будет работать, как подразумевается в сообщении от git status :

Однако при извлечении появляется сообщение об ошибке, указывающее на то, что выполняется перебазирование:

Я не знаю, откуда это могло взяться, так как я никогда сознательно не выполнял перебазирование. Также, как ни странно:

Я могу без проблем вытаскивать, когда сохраняю свои изменения, и затем извлекать их, и я знаю о опции autostash, но я хотел бы понять, что здесь происходит.

Откуда ребаз? Почему команды git pull и git rebase не согласны с тем, есть ли перебазирование? Как я могу навести порядок в этом беспорядке?

2 ответа

Как указал @ coyotte508, вы, вероятно, настроили git pull на выполнение перебазирования вместо слияния, установив Параметр pull.rebase в вашем Файл конфигурации Git (глобально или в текущем репо).

Почему команды git pull и git rebase не согласны с тем, есть ли перебазирование?

Они этого не делают. git pull просто отказался выполнить перебазирование, потому что у вас есть незафиксированные изменения в вашем рабочем каталоге. К моменту выхода git pull перебазирование не выполняется.

Как я могу навести порядок в этом беспорядке?

Вы можете зафиксировать или сохранить изменения перед выполнением git pull ( rebase.autostash , который вы упомянули, сделает последнее за вас автоматически). В качестве альтернативы вы можете установить pull.rebase на false и заставить git pull выполнить обычное слияние, но Я бы не рекомендовал это.

Вероятно, у вас включена автоматическая перебазировка при вытягивании. Пытаться

Посмотрим, есть ли в одном из них true . В этом случае вы можете:

Источник

Git has a number of good features designed to improve user experience with Github and reduce the chances of data loss. Earlier I have explained about Solution: Github ‘Please tell me who you are’ error. Today I am going to explain about the common message which you might get when executing pull command.

Recently I was trying to run git pull –rebase command but I got message like

Git stash command is kind of commit stored changes to temporary space and clean working copy. Then your working copy will be reverted to HEAD.It is a good place to store uncommitted changes.

When you stash the changes, your changes will be stored in temporary space and your working copy will be reverted to HEAD

git pull –rebase is a good practice to use in general.This is very specific problem when you pull data from server so let’s check it with example

You have changes that have not been committed and you are going to pull changes from the server, you will get above error.This error says commit your local changes before you pull or stash changes mean store local changes to another place for temporary and get back with pop.

You can do this to work around using following steps

1. stash your changes with: git stash
2. pull from master with rebase: git pull –rebase
3. Then execute simpler git stash pop. With this command, it deletes that stash for good, while apply does not.

Here I have used git stash pop but After changes have been stashed, there are a few options of to get changes back to local:

1. git stash pop: This command takes a stashed change and removes changes from the stash stack and apply it to your current working tree.

2. git stash applies : This command takes a stashed change and applies it to your current working tree. You need to delete stash stack using git stash drop .

3. git stash branch: This command creates a new branch from the same commit you were on when you stashed the changes and applies the stashed changes to the new branch.

Experiment with the stash before using it on some really important work 🙂

git pull --rebase --autostash

git reset --hard

Tags:

Git

Heroku

Pull

Ошибка: не удается вытащить с ребазом: у вас есть не внесенные изменения

$ git pull --rebase
Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes.
Please commit or stash them.

Ответы:

git pull --rebase --autostash

git reset --hard

git fetch
git rebase --autostash FETCH_HEAD

git fetch && git merge --ff-only origin/master

git checkout -f anyotherbranchthanthisone
git branch -D thebranchineedtorebase
git checkout thebranchineedtorebase

git config --global rebase.autoStash true

«Fixed». Please pull master…

This scenario should be very familiar to you.

«You are coding an important feature.

Git status reveals a large number of uncommitted
changes.

As you test your feature, the app reports a nasty crash/bug/assertion on a
different module. As you are blocked from testing, you reach out to the owner.

The code owner informs you that he pushed a fix a few moments ago.»

If you have worked in a team environment, you should at least once experienced the scenario above.
I definitely have, especially working on a codebase with 1000 or more daily commits ( we use git as our version control ).

Well, what would you do? The most common step is to pull master to retrieve the fix.
So, you run back to your desk, and execute git pull --rebase.

I am a fan of git rebase. I think that using rebase makes git history so much cleaner and easier to maintain.

Instead of getting a list of file changes or commits, your terminal reports this error:

❯ git pull
error: cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes.
error: please commit or stash them.

Translation: «You still have work in progress and I don’t want to mess up and overwrite
your changes. Please commit or temporarily shelve your work.»

Since you have uncommitted changes, you can’t pull from master.
You could commit your changes and move on.

Emphasizing the word: commit — I personally think every commit should
be workable, compilable and maintainable code
( else I would rename git commit to git save )

Back to our problem — there is an easier way.

How to pull changes while having uncommitted changes?

Use Git Stash command.

Git Stash excels in these types of scenarios
(where you need to pull the latest code changes while not being ready to commit your
own changes).

git stash is a git command that allows you to temporarily shelve
or put aside uncommitted changes.
You are then free to update your local copy.
And can immediately continue where you left off by popping your stash.

Back to our scenario, I would execute git stash with:

git stash -u

The -u sign is optional but I find it very handy. It tells git stash to include
new files ( git stash untracked files ).

Now you’re left with a clean working tree. Hopefully, git pull --rebase should be able
to work.
To continue where you left off, use git stash pop.

git stash pop

This will pop the latest stash to your working directory.
And that’s it, you have successfully pulled master without committing your local changes
with just 3 commands.

1. git stash -u
2. git pull —rebase
3. git stash pop

Automation with «rebase.autostash»

I don’t know about you but writing 3 commands every time does get tiring.

So, can «git pull» auto stash and pop pending changes? Yes.

You could create a special git alias that runs all 3 commands in order.

However, since Git version 2.7,
a new global config flag ( rebase.autostash ) was introduced that automates stashing. Amazing!

By default, this flag is set to false. Enable it globally by running:

git config --global rebase.autostash true

Now, whenever you run git pull --rebase, your local changes will automatically be stashed
and popped back. Pretty neat.

Wrap up

Git stash shines in scenarios when you’re stuck between pulling master
and having a dirty working copy
( especially during moments when your boss comes in and demands that you fix something immediately ).

Paired with rebase.autoStash, my daily git experience is smooth and easy.

Finally, I highly recommend visiting git-stash documentation page,
if you want to know more about the different modes of git stash.