Содержание
- GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
- Ответы
- GRAMMAR ERROR cORRECTION PAST SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistokes below. ate 1. They eat dinner at six o’clock yesterday. They ate 2. Did Maria drove to work this morning? 3. I not finished my homework last night. 4. Did you busy last Monday? 5. Was she buy a new car yesterday? 6. I wanted to went to Montreal two years ago. 7. Was you late for the meeting? 8. Who did you talked to? 9. Where was you stay in Washington? 10. I was read that book last year. 11. John flied to Argentina last week. 12. He weren’t at home last night. 13. I not see the movie last weekend ? 14. What do you did last night? 15. Did they has a good time at the party? 16. Did you in class yesterday?
- GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
- Ответы
- GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
- Ответы
- Упражнения по теме Present Simple (с ответами)
- Выполните следующие упражнения, проверьте свои ответы
- Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Present Simple.
- Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
- Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
- Упражнение 4. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Present Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).
- Упражнение 5. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Present Simple.
- Упражнение 6. Переведите на английский язык:
- Правильные ответы:
GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
Ответы
as i was walking round the hill,
not meaning to stay very long.
i saw a beautiful girl,
who was singing a wonderful song.
her hair was long and pretty.
tied up in a black velvet band.
her eyes shone like diamonds.
and she looked like the queen of the land.
i asked her where she was going
and said: «what a wonderful day.»
but she said nothing to me, my friend,
and i watched her walking away.
поставь «лучшее решение», если несложно простым кликом.
i’d like a glass of water. he’s the eldest son in the family. i can play chess. she can’t play the piano.
Источник
GRAMMAR ERROR cORRECTION PAST SIMPLE
Positives, Negatives and Questions
Find and correct the mistokes below.
ate
1. They eat dinner at six o’clock yesterday.
They ate
2. Did Maria drove to work this morning?
3. I not finished my homework last night.
4. Did you busy last Monday?
5. Was she buy a new car yesterday?
6. I wanted to went to Montreal two years ago.
7. Was you late for the meeting?
8. Who did you talked to?
9. Where was you stay in Washington?
10. I was read that book last year.
11. John flied to Argentina last week.
12. He weren’t at home last night.
13. I not see the movie last weekend ?
14. What do you did last night?
15. Did they has a good time at the party?
16. Did you in class yesterday?
Jawaban:
- ate
- drive
- did not
- were you busy
- did she
- I wanted to go
- were you
- talk
- where did
- I read that book last year (read bentuj keduanya sama read juga)
- flew (bukan flied)
- he wasn’t
- ? did i not see the movue last weekend?
- what did you do last night?
- did they have
- were you
Источник
GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
Ответы
different people like doing different things because their tastes differ. so people have different hobbies. “a hobby” is something that people usually do to get pleasure or to relax and to spend free time.
usually people choose as a hobby something that they really like doing. something for their character and their taste. you will never do something as a hobby if you don’t like it. if you have an interesting hobby your life becomes more interesting, of course.
most people chose something “to do” as a hobby — doing means something active from traveling to taking pictures, from table tennis to football. others choose something “to make”. making things includes knitting, sewing, handicrafts, painting, drawing.
“collecting things” is another popular pastime. people collect different things like books, toys, car models, plane models, coins, cd’s. there are more serious collectors of expensive paintings, rare things or art objects. such hobbies are for rich people. we can often see such private collections in museums, art galleries or libraries.
how are the things going on? did something new happen in your life? having received your letter, i wanted to answer it immediately. but i was working a lot during the last two weeks. so i was pressed for time and did not manage to carry out my intentions.
i spend 1: 00 watching tv each day.i watch it for entertainment because in my spare time i’m bored.i do not like to watch a program house 2.
and what programs do you watch? why do you watch them? when you watch them?
your very sincere friend,neumann
1) i never object to being invited by someone. я никогда не возражаю против того, когда кто-нибудь приглашает меня.
2) i like to participate in different kinds of fun. мне нравиться принимать участия в разных видах развлечений.
3) i am never guilty of doing something wrong. я никогда не бываю виноватой, когда сделаю что-то не так.
4) my family are not used to getting up early. я не привыкла рано вставать.
5) i am not capable of offending a child. я не способна обидеть ребенка.
6) i usually get tired of doing my homework. я обычно устаю от выполнения работы.
7) i and my younger brother would like to participate in olympic games. я и мой младший брат хотели бы принять участия в олимпийских играх.
we are really interested in learning foreign languages. я действительно заинтересованы в изучение иностранных языков.
9) all of my raletives are looking forward to new year’s day. все мои родственники с нетерпением ждут дня нового года.
1) london wasn’t the capital till the eleventh century. — london didn’t used to be the capital till the 11th century.
Источник
GRAMMAR ERROR CORRECTION PRESENT SIMPLE Positives, Negatives and Questions Find and correct the mistakes below. goes 1. He go to bed very early. 2. Does they live in Canada? 3. I am usually cook dinner for my family. 4. Are they have a meeting every week? 5. She don’t like tennis. 6. Does John has enough money? 7. He know the answer. 8. Robert playes baseball on the weekend. 9. They has lots of free time. 10. Do they usually driving to work? 11. Jenny is not work at a restaurant. 12. She worys too much about the exams. 13. My father wants to travels to Spain. 14. Why you study English? 15. He doesn’t drinks tea 16. They are start class in the moming.
Ответы
as i was walking round the hill,
not meaning to stay very long.
i saw a beautiful girl,
who was singing a wonderful song.
her hair was long and pretty.
tied up in a black velvet band.
her eyes shone like diamonds.
and she looked like the queen of the land.
i asked her where she was going
and said: «what a wonderful day.»
but she said nothing to me, my friend,
and i watched her walking away.
поставь «лучшее решение», если несложно простым кликом.
i’d like a glass of water. he’s the eldest son in the family. i can play chess. she can’t play the piano.
Источник
Упражнения по теме Present Simple (с ответами)
Выполните следующие упражнения, проверьте свои ответы
Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Present Simple.
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple.
Упражнение 4. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в Present Simple. Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, вопросительной или отрицательной).
Упражнение 5. Вставьте глагол “to be” в требуемой форме Present Simple.
Упражнение 6. Переведите на английский язык:
1. Она занята. (to be busy)
2. Я не занят.
3. Вы заняты?
4. Они дома? (to be at home)
5. Его нет дома.
6. Я не знаю.
7. Они знают?
8. Она не знает.
9. Кто знает?
10. Никто не знает.
11. Он читает английские книги? (to read English books)
12. Они никогда не читают. (never / to read)
13. У неё есть квартира? (to have a flat)
14. У него ничего нет.
15. Это кто?
Правильные ответы:
Упражнение 1. 1 — do, 2 — works, 3 — sleeps, 4 — work, 5 — drink, 6 — is, 7 — has, 8 — are, 9 — are, 10 – is.
Упражнение 2. 1 — has, 2 — is, 3 — is, 4 — gets, 5 — goes, 6 — is, 7 – does, 8 — has, 9 — goes, 10 — takes, 11 — takes, 12 — speaks, 13 — call, 14 — takes, 15 – goes.
Упражнение 3. 1 — begins, 2 — get, switch, brush, 3 — takes, 4 — have, 5 — leave, 6 — take, 7 — takes, 8 — begin, 9 — have, 10 — have.
Упражнение 4. 1 — play, 2 – does not (=doesn’t) write , 3 – Do (you) speak, 4 – does not (=doesn’t) like, 5 – Does (Ann) have, 6 — works, 7 – cannot (=can’t) read, 8 – Do (they) water, 9 – does not (=doesn’t) ride, 10 – Does (Elizabeth) drink.
Упражнение 5. 1 — am, 2 – is, is, 3 – Is, is, 4 – Are, are, are, 5 – Are, am, 6 – Is, is, is, 7 – Are, are, 8 – Is, is, 9 — is, 10 — are.
Упражнение 6. 1 – She is busy, 2 – I am not busy, 3 – Are you busy?, 4 – Are they at home?, 5 – He is not at home, 6 – I don’t know, 7 – Do they know?, 8 – She doesn’t know, 9 – Who knows?, 10 – No one (=Nobody) knows, 11 – Does he read English books?, 12 – They never read, 13 – Does she have a flat?, 14 – He doesn’t have anything (=He has nothing), 15 – Who is it?
Источник
Сегодня мы потренируемся в использовании настоящего простого времени Present Simple в утвердительных, отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях в английском языке.
В этом уроке 8 упражнений на отработку Present Simple (презент симпл) с ответами, и вы сразу сможете проверить правильность их выполнения. Как обычно, упражнения расположены в порядке нарастания сложности.
Упражнение 2. Напишите глаголы в Present Simple (вопросительные предложения)
Упражнение 3. Выберите и напишите don’t или doesn’t
Упражнение 4. Заполните пропуски глаголами в отрицательной форме Present Simple
Упражнение 5. Перетащите глаголы в нужное предложение
Упражнение 6. Заполните пропуски глаголами из рамочки в Present Simple
like not speak play cook love not go start do not stay work
Упражнение 7. Заполните пропуски глаголами is / are / do / does
Упражнение 8. Соотнесите вопросы и ответы
Ответы:
Упражнение 1.
- I work in a bank.
- Harry lives in London.
- My cat eats fish every day.
- Linda takes a shower every morning.
- We visit our parents once a week.
- I often meet my friends.
- They sometimes go to the cinema in the evening.
- The shops open at 10 am.
- Brandon writes stories in his free time.
- It snows a lot in winter here.
Упражнение 2.
- Do you like playing football?
- Does he watch TV every day?
- Do they live in a flat?
- Does your brother swim well?
- Do we have fruits in the fridge?
- Does she eat fish?
- Do you sleep a lot?
- Does he skip his English classes?
- Do they speak Spanish?
- Does your mum work in a school?
Упражнение 3.
- Carla doesn’t ride a bicycle.
- We don’t live in a big city.
- They don’t read news.
- I don’t go to bed late.
- Dan doesn’t enjoy winters.
- It doesn’t rain here a lot.
- I don’t wear jeans at work.
- Lily doesn’t play the piano.
- Jim and I don’t rent a flat.
- Sam doesn’t have any pets.
Упражнение 4.
- I don’t play computer games.
- Sue doesn’t do shopping on the weekend.
- We don’t get up early on Sundays.
- Neil doesn’t eat meat.
- They don’t go to Alaska every year.
- You don’t drink coffee.
- Mila doesn’t work very hard.
- I don’t know many people.
- Kyle doesn’t have many friends.
- They don’t speak Italian.
Упражнение 5.
- Do you go to the theatre every month?
- We never eat in restaurants.
- He often travels by bus.
- Terry cleans his flat twice a week.
- Julia wants to live near the sea.
- Vera buys new clothes every week.
- They usually ride a bicycle to school.
- I walk on the beach every morning.
- Matt has an expensive car, but he doesn’t drive it very often.
- We use a computer to make presentations.
Упражнение 6.
- Jerry is friendly, he likes meeting new people.
- Kate is shy, she doesn’t talk much.
- We like movies but we don’t go to the cinema very often.
- They live in America but they don’t speak good English.
- My Italian lesson is in the evening, it starts at 8 pm.
- The cafes are closed but supermarkets still work.
- I have a sweet tooth, I love chocolate.
- Tom is very active, he plays basketball every day.
- We stay at home most evenings.
- Susan is a chef, she cooks very well.
Упражнение 7.
- Are you from France?
- Is he a sportsman?
- Do they often go out at night?
- Does he swim in the pool a lot?
- Are they architects?
- Is Sandra an actress?
- What do you do on the weekend?
- Where is your passport?
- Why is he late for the meeting?
- When does the lesson finish?
- Are Marta and John married?
- Why are you so happy?
- How long is the movie?
- What time does he usually wake up?
Упражнение 8.
- Are you from France? Yes, I am.
- Is he a sportsman? No, he isn’t.
- Do they often go out at night? Yes, they do.
- Does he swim in the pool a lot? Yes, he does.
- Are they architects? Yes, they are.
- Is Sandra an actress? Yes, she is.
- What do you do on the weekend? I play board games.
- Where is your passport? It’s in my bag.
- When does the lesson finish? At 6 pm.
- How long is the movie? 3 hours.
Вам может быть интересно:
- Упражнения на глагол TO BE в настоящем времени
- Тест на TO BE в Present Simple
- Тест на Present Simple (для начинающих)
- Тест на Present Simple (для продолжающих)
44 лучших упражнений на Present Simple
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Present Simple упражнения (exercises)
Упражнение 1
Поставьте глаголы в форму Present Simple
1. I (to play) guitar very
well.
2. Helen (to write) a
novel.
3. We (to want) to
watch a movie.
4. They (to need) a
break.
5. She (to dance) like
a superstar.
6. We (not to see) any
difference.
7. He (not to expect) any
progress.
8. Allen and Matilda (to travel) around
the world.
9. David (not to eat) apples.
10. I (not to like) this
show.
Упражнение
2
Раскройте скобки в Present Simple
- I (read)… read…the newspaper every day.
- She (like)…computers and going to the cinema.
- They (go)…to school by bus.
- We (want)…ice cream now!
- He (study)…French, German and English.
- You (walk)…very fast.
- I (play)…football and basketball.
- She (finish)…her homework quickly!
- It (work)…very slowly.
Упражнение 3
Раставьте слова в правильном порядке.
go/ they /early /home /always…They always go home early.
- never /sweets /eats /she…
- we /cinema/ usually/ Saturdays /go /the /to/ on…
- sometimes /warm /winter /in/ is/ it…
- football /often /with /friends/ his/ plays/ he…
- always /January/ it /rains/ in…
- dancing /usually/ Fridays/ on /go/ they…
- often/ music /listens/ to/ he /evenings/ the/ in…
to be Present Simple упражнения
Упражнение 4
Вставьте глагол to
be в Present
Simple.
1. What … your name? — My name …
Shirley Frank. 2. What … your address? — My address … 175 Grand Central
Parkway. 3. What … your phone number? — My phone number … 718-1930. 4.
Where … you from? — I … from New York. 5. I … a pupil. 6. My father …
not a teacher, he … a scientist. 7. … your aunt a doctor? — Yes, she … .
8. … they at home? — No, they … not at home, they … at work. 9. My
brother … a worker. He … at work. 10. … you an engineer? — Yes, I …
.11. … your sister a typist? — No, she … not a typist, she … a student.
12. … your brother at school? — Yes, he … . 13. … your sister at school?
— No, she … not at school. 14. My sister … at home. 15. … this your
watch? — Yes, it … . 16. She … an actress. 17. This … my bag. 18. My
uncle … an office worker. 19. He … at work. 20. Helen … a painter. She
has some fine pictures. They … on the walls. She has much paper. It … on
the shelf. The shelf … brown. It … on the wall. Helen has a brother. He …
a student. He has a family. His family … not in St. Petersburg, it … in
Moscow.
Упражнение 5
Переведите на английский язык, употребляя
глагол to be в Present Simple.
1. Как тебя зовут? — Меня зовут Аня. 2. Какой
твой адрес? — Мой адрес: Оксфорд Стрит, 45. 3. Откуда ты родом (… приехала)?
-Я из Лондона. 4. Кто он (на фотографии)? — Это мой отец. 5. Как его зовут? —
Его зовут Джон. 6. Где он? — Он в Лондоне. 7. Я Лена, а это Коля. Он мой брат.
Ему 10 лет, а мне 12 лет. Мы из Петербурга. 8. Я ученик. Я в школе. 9.
Мой брат — художник. Он не инженер. 10. Моя сестра на работе. Она врач. 11. Он
студент. 12. Вы студент? — Нет, я врач. 13. Моя сестра дома. 14. Мы не в школе.
Мы дома. 15. Мой брат — ученик. Он в школе. 16. Ваша мама дома? — Нет, она на
работе. 17. Ваш двоюродный брат дома? — Нет, он в школе. Он ученик. 18. Ваша
сестра — учительница? — Нет, она студентка. 19. Твой папа на работе, — Нет, он
дома. 20. Твоя сестра — машинистка? — Да.- Она дома? — Нет, она на работе. 21.
Мой дедушка — ученый. 22. Моя мама — не учительница. Она врач.
Упражнение 6
Переведите на английский язык, употребляя
глагол to be в Present Simple.
1. Меня зовут Катя. 2. Мне 14 лет. 3. Я
русская. Я из Санкт-Петербурга. 4. Я ученица. 5. Мой любимый вид спорта —
теннис. 6. Я интересуюсь музыкой. 7. Мой любимый предмет — английский язык. 8.
Мой папа — программист. Он не интересуется политикой. 9. Моя мама — зубной
врач. Она интересуется искусством. 10. Мы всегда заняты, но мы очень счастливы
быть вместе. 11. Чья это ручка? — Это моя ручка. 12. Чья это книга? — Это ваша
книга. 13. Чей это стол? — Это стол моего брата. 14. Чья это сумка? — Это
сумка моей мамы. 15. Чей это карандаш? — Это карандаш моей мамы. 16. Это твоя
тетрадь? — Да. 17. Это тетрадь твоего брата? — Нет, это моя тетрадь. 18. Где
ваш стол? — Он посередине комнаты. 19. Где твоя ручка? — Она в моем
кармане. 20. Где твоя тетрадь? — Она на столе. 21. Где твоя мама? — Она на
работе. 22. Где твой брат? — Он в школе. 23. Где твоя сестра? — Она дома. 24.
Чей это карандаш? — Это мой карандаш. — А где мой карандаш? — Он на столе. 25.
Чьи это часы? — Это мои часы. — А где мои часы? — Они на столе.
Present Simple упражнения с ответами
Упражнение 7
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present
Simple.
1. My working day (to begin) at seven
o’clock. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the radio and (to do) my morning
exercises. It (to take) me fifteen minutes. At half past seven we (to have)
breakfast. My father and I (to leave) home at eight o’clock. He (to take) a bus
to his factory. My mother (to be) a doctor, she (to leave) home at nine o’clock.
In the evening we (to gather) in the living room. We (to watch) TV and (to
talk).
2. My sister (to get) up at eight
o’clock. 3. She (to be) a schoolgirl. She (to go) to school in the afternoon.
4. Jane (to be) fond of sports. She (to do) her morning exercises every day. 5.
For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea. 6. After
breakfast she (to go) to school. 7. It (to take) him two hours to do his
homework. 8. She (to speak) French well
Упражнение 8
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present
Simple.
2. What time Andrea usually (to get)
up? 3. When she (to catch) the bus? 4. She (to take) a shower in the morning?
5. She (to go) home for lunch? 6. When she (to go) swimming? 7. How she (to
get) to the pool? 8. What she (to do) on Saturday evenings?
Упражнение 9
Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present
Simple.
(ОБЫЧНО) 1. Я работаю. 2. Мы работаем. 3. Они
не работают. 4. Вы работаете? — Да. 5. Он работает? — Нет. Он учится. 6. Мой
брат не учится. Он работает. 7. Ты носишь очки? 8. Вы помогаете людям? 9. Он
любит читать сказки? 10. Она любит играть на скрипке? 11. Моя сестра не читает
книг. 12. Наша бабушка любит спать на диване. 13. Вы любите отдыхать в кресле?
14. Мы едим и пьем в кухне. 15. Мой брат не любит читать газеты. 16. Мы спим в
спальне. 17. Мой брат спит на диване в жилой комнате. 18. Моя сестра одевается
перед зеркалом. 19. Мой дядя пишет книги. 20. Мы делаем упражнения в школе. 21.
Я трачу свои карманные деньги на мороженое. 22. Он читает все время и не любит
смотреть телевизор.
Упражнение 10
Вставьте do или does.
1. … you sleep well? – Yes, I
… . 2. … your sister wash the plates? – Yes, she … . 3.
What … the teacher ask you to do? 4. … Kitty read English
books? – Yes, she … . 5. He … not like porridge. 6.
We … not go to school in summer.
Упражнение 11
Вставьте наречия, указанные в скобках, в
данные предложения.
1. She
is late for work. (Always) — … .
2. George eats meat. (Never) —
… . 3. You can see foxes in the country. (Sometimes) — … .
4. Does Tim go to school by taxi? (Usually) — … . 5. We
spend summer in France. (Usually) — … . 6. Tom and Tim are very
busy on Mondays. (Often) — … . 7. My dog is very funny.
(Sometimes) — … . 8. Kate doesn’t go swimming. (Often) — … .
9. Simon does his English homework. (Never) — … .
Упражнение 12
Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужной форме.
1. He … a good footballer.
(be) 2. We … at school. (be) 3. The roses … very
beautiful. (be) 4. I … an interesting book. (have)
5. The sun … very hot. (be) 6. I … my
lessons very carefully. (do) 7. Elizabeth … a new dress.
(have) 8. The students … English lessons three times a week.
(do) 9. I … a camera. (have) 10. Harry … a
tennis player. (be) 11. Tony …a coat. (have)
12. The children’s hands … dirty. (be) 13. Mike
… late for school. (be) 14. Ted … a good swimmer. (be)
15. Ted … swimming very much. (like) 16. I always
… my homework. (do) 17. I …go to school by foot. (go)
Present Simple practice
Упражнение 13
Use affirmative
1.
I __ (go) shopping with my brother.
2.
We sometimes __ (use) a dictionary in class.
3.
My friends __ (study) Italian at their school.
4.
School __ (finish) at three o´clock.
5.You
__ (live) near me.
6.
He __(like) rap music.
7.
She __ (do) her homework before dinner.
8.
We __ (play) tennis in school on Wednesday afternoon.
9.
I __ (watch) TV in the evening.
10.
My mother __ (teach) art.
Упражнение 14
Use negative
1.
I study French.
_______________
2.
School finishes at two o´clock.
_______________
3.
You copy from other students.
_______________
4.
We think English is easy.
_______________
5.
My friends play volleyball.
_______________
6.
I watch TV on Saturday morning.
_______________
7.
She speaks Chinese.
_______________
8.
The dog likes cats.
_______________
9.
They listen to pop music.
_______________
10.
I play with my hamster every day.
_______________
Упражнение 15
Write questions and short answers
1.
live / in / you / Do / Chernigiv / ?
_______________
No,
_______
2.
in / students / Do / the canteen / ? / eat
_______________
Yes,
_______
3.
to school / your brother / on Saturday / ? / Does / go
_______________
No,
_______
4.
live / near / Do / your friends / you / ?
_______________
Yes,
_______
5.
at / school/ finish / Does / three o´clock / ?
_______________
No, _______
Упражнение 16
Вставьте глагол to be в форме Present Simple.
1. She … a student. She … a
good student.
2. Where … you from? – I …
from Moscow.
3. My mother … not a teacher.
4. … your brother at school? –
Yes, he … .
5. My friend … an engineer. He
… at work.
6. Nick … not a coolege
student. He … a school boy. He … at school now.
7. Helen … a painter. She has
some fine pictures. They … on the wall.
8. … this your book? – This
book … not mine. My book … in my bag.
9. These … his newspapers.
10. My uncle … an office
worker.
11. … your parents at home? –
No, they … not.
12. Michael has a brother. His
brother … 30. He … a worker. He … at home.
Упражнение 17
Образуйте
отрицательную и вопросительную форму предложений.
1. I visit my parents very
often.
2. They live in Great Britain.
3. He goes to school by bus.
4. She lives in this house.
5. He wants to be a doctor.
6. They play tennis every
Sunday.
7. We work every day.
8. My sister goes to bed at
nine.
9. Usually I have dinner very
late.
10. My brother watches TV
every evening.
11. She likes classical music.
12. We go to the theatre once
a month.
Упражнение 18
Раскройте скобки,
употребляя глагол в форме Present Simple.
1. My working day (to begin)
at seven o’clock.
2. I (not to walk) to work
every morning.
3. She (to do) her morning
exercises every day.
4. He (to speak) German.
5. I (to visit) my friend
every week.
6. Her first class (to start)
at eight o’clock.
7. Ann (not to read) a lot.
8. He always (to invite) his
friends to his birthday party.
9. I (to go) for a walk every
day.
10. She (to wash) her car once
a week.
Упражнение 19
Раскройте скобки
в Present Simple
1.
My teacher sometimes (tell) us some funny jokes.
2.
The boys never (tell) us any funny jokes.
3.
We always (learn) a lot at school.
4.
Mary (learn) a lot at school.
5.
John (read) a lot of history books.
6.
The children (read) a lot of funny books.
7.
English children (wear) school uniform at school.
8.
Simon (wear) a blue school uniform at school.
9.
Sandra (take) sandwiches to school with her.
10.
Most children (take) sandwiches to school with them.
11.
My parents (work) all day.
12.
My father (work) in a shop.
Употребите глагол в Present Simple тест (test)
Упражнение 20
1.
I usually (go)
to school.
2. They (visit)
us often.
3. You (play)
basketball once a week.
4. Tom (work)
every day.
5. He always (tell) us
funny stories.
6. She never (help) me with
that!
7. Martha and Kevin (swim) twice a
week.
8. In this club people usually (dance) a lot.
9. Linda (take
care) of her sister.
10. John rarely (leave) the
country.
11. We (live)
in the city most of the year.
12. Lorie (travel) to
Paris every Sunday.
13. I (bake)
cookies twice a month.
14. You always (teach) me new
things.
15. She (help)
the kids of the neighborhood.
Упражнение 21
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. London (be) in
England.
2. The summer (be) hot.
3. She (drive)
very well.
4. They (open)
the store at 8:00.
5. Linda (be)
a very pretty girl.
6. I (have)
several jobs.
7. Water (boil)
at 100 degrees.
8. Water (freeze)
at 0 degrees.
9. My sister (speak)
English.
10. He (have)
a big apartment.
11. A triangle (have) three
corners.
12. My birthday (be) in June.
13. Books (have) pages.
14. Dogs (be)
good friends.
15. I (work)
hard.
Упражнение 22
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. I (love)
you.
2. This (weigh)
20 kilograms.
3. Ron (seem)
serious.
4. We (like)
tomatoes.
5. The boy (want) to
play.
6. You (need)
to sleep.
7. They (agree)
with me.
8. She (hear)
something strange.
9. The box (contain)
food.
10. Emma (appear)
sad.
11. David (know) how to
fix a car.
12. Daniel and Liz (seem) happy.
13. This (smell)
bad.
14. I (believe)
you.
15. We (be)
number one!
Упражнение 23
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. I (go)
to the city once a week.
2. You (play)
the guitar very well.
3. She never (visit) me.
4. Tom always (find) new
ways to do things.
6. Ann (want)
to speak.
7. Toronto (be) in
Canada.
8. Cars (have)
wheels.
9. My mother (have) a big
house.
10. We (play)
a lot.
11. They (sell)
fruit and eggs.
12. The building (be) on fire.
13. Marta (seem) sad.
14. I usually (help) my
neighbors.
15. His brother rarely (leave) town.
Упражнение 24
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. Daniel (fly) to Paris
once a year.
2. She never (do) her
homework.
3. Lisa (try)
to help her sister.
4. Mark (go)
home at seven.
5. The baby (cry) every
night.
6. He (miss)
her a lot.
7. Joe (study)
really hard.
8. A boy (kiss)
a girl.
9. Joana (buy)
new stuff all the time.
10. Tim (watch)
this show every night.
11. Sara (say)
this all the time.
12. The teacher (teach) us new
things.
13. He (pay)
me well.
14. Barbara (wash) the
dishes, and Leo washes the floor.
15. Nick (play)
tennis twice a week.
16. This girl always (push)
somebody.
17. Isabella (enjoy)
listening to music.
18. David never (mix) milk and
eggs.
19. The bee (buzz).
20. Taylor (fix) cars.
Упражнение 25
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. I (not
ride) horses.
2. You (not
sell) cars.
3. He (not
bring) gifts.
4. She (not
take) pictures.
5. It (not
cost) so much.
6. We (not
seem) so happy.
7. They (not
buy) new products.
8. Michael (not dance).
9. Michel (not run)
fast.
10. Tim and Kate (not work)
every day.
11. Lucas and Clara (not eat) meat.
12. I (not
swim) much.
13. You (not
ski) at all.
14. It (not
hurt).
15. We (not
give up).
Упражнение 26
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. (I
wake up) at five in the morning?
2. (you
go) to work by train?
3. (she
drink) coffee every morning?
4. (he
smoke)?
5. (it
hurt)?
6. (we
dance)?
7. (they
travel)?
8. (Emma
cook) well?
9. (Alexander
exercise) regularly?
10. (I
look) well?
11. (you
rest) enough?
12. (William
work) too hard?
13. (they
travel) often?
14. (Anthony
go) to sleep too late?
15. (you
bake) cakes?
Упражнение 27
Change the verb into
the correct form:
1. Christopher (drive) a bus.
2. We (have)
some money.
3. (you
watch) movies?
4. They (not
work) for us.
5. I (love)
to dance.
6. She (have)
many friends.
7. Alexis and her husband always (come) for the
summer.
8. (he
draw) well?
9. James (not
remember) me.
10. Laura (be) a
beautiful girl.
11. I don’t eat (not eat) cheese.
12. Cats (like)
to sleep.
13. You (be)
a smart boy.
14. She (wash)
the dishes every evening.
15. (you
be) ready?
16. I (be)
ready.
Задания на Present Simple
Упражнение 28
Write the verbs in Present
Simple.
1. Nick’s father works… in
London.
2. His office (be) in a big building.
3. Every morning he (get up) at six
o’clock.
4. He (wash) in cold water.
5. He (eat) eggs and toast for
breakfast.
6. He (drink) orange juice for
breakfast.
7. He (put on) his jeans and jacket.
8. Then he (run) to the railway station.
9. He always (take) his umbrella.
10. He (buy) a newspaper and (read) it on
the train.
11. In the evening he (come) back home at
five o’clock.
12. After dinner he sometimes (watch)
television.
13. He never (go) to the cinema.
What a boring life!
Упражнение 29
Впишите недостающие слова в вопросах с
Present Simple
1. Angela (to
sing) ?
2. he (to
drive) a
bus or a car?
3. you (to
know) my
name?
4. they (to
take) bank
cards?
5. What you (to
do) ?
6. When you usually (to
wake up) ?
7. How long it usually (to
take) ?
8. What exactly Anna
(to want) to tell?
9. Where you (to
live) ?
Упражнение 30
Впишите пропущенные слова слова в вопросах с Present Simple
1. Why Lizzy (to
need) so
much sugar?
2. What you (to
mean) ?
3. I (not to have) your
phone number.
4. She (not to believe) John.
5. you (to
draw) portraits?
6. he (to
know) the
right answer?
7. We (to understand) your
problem.
8. Leon (to drive) very
carefully.
9. Tina and her friends (to study) in
the library every day.
Упражнение 31
Write these sentences, using the negative
form of the Present Simple.
He/not/live/in
Mexico… He doesn’t live in Mexico…
1. She/not/work/in a bank…
2. I/not/play/golf…
3. Paul/not/listen/to the radio…
4. We/not/speak/French…
5. You/not/listen/to me!…
6. My
car/not/work…
7. I/not/drink/tea…
8. Sheila/not/eat/meat…
9. I/not/understand/you…
Упражнение 32
Use the prompts and a verb from the box in
the correct form to write full sentences.
get
watch
play do
go
rain cook
wear drink
1. We / for our friends (sometimes)…We
sometimes cook for our friends.
2. She
/ her homework (always)…
3. They / tennis at the weekend (often)…
4. I / on holiday in June (usually)…
5. He / coffee for breakfast (always)…
6. You / up early in the morning
(never)…
7. She / TV before dinner (sometimes)…
8. We / jeans at the weekend (usually)…
9. It / in the summer (sometimes)…
Упражнение 33
Fill in the verbs in Present
Simple.
fly,/ cry,/ finish/,eat,/
live, /drink,/ go,/ speak,/ play,/ like
He … eats chips
for dinner.
1. I …coffee three times a day.
2. She …to New York once a year.
3. We
…Italian and English.
4. They… in Canada.
5. Tom and I …to school every day.
6. My dad …work at seven o’clock.
7. We
…tennis every weekend.
8. My friend …old films.
9. The baby …all the day.
Упражнение 34
Look at Mark’s timetable.
Complete the sentence with the
affirmative form of the verb in brackets.
1. Mark goes… to school
five days a week. (go)
2. He…to school every day. (go)
3. On Mondays the classes…at 09.00. (start)
4. On Thursdays Mark…school at 17.00. (finish)
5. On Tuesday between 11.30 and 13.30
Mark’s class…sport, (do)
6. Mark…a maths class every day of the
week, (have)
7. Mark…three different languages —
English, French and German, (study)
8. At Mark’s school the pupils…IT.
(study)
Упражнение 35
Complete the sentence with the negative
form of the verb in brackets.
1. Mark doesn’t go …to school at the
weekend. (go)
2. He…to school on Wednesday or Friday
afternoon, (go)
3. On Wednesday the classes…at 09.00. (start)
4. On Fridays Mark…school at 17.00. (finish)
5. Mark’s class…sport Monday, Wednesday,
Thursday or Friday, (do)
6. Mark…an English class on Thursday,
(have)
7. Mark…Chinese,
(study)
Упражнение 36
Complete the question with Do or Does. Then
write short answers.
1. Does Mark have an art lesson on Monday?..Yes, he
does.
2. …classes start at 08.00 on Tuesday?…
3. …the students study IT at Mark’s school?…
4. …Mark go to school on Friday afternoon?…
5. …they have any time for sport?..
6. …you study religion at your school?…
7. …your school have a similar timetable?…
8. …you study more subjects than Mark?…
Present Simple упражнения для детей (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 класс)
Упражнение 37
Insert Don’t or Doesn’t.
1. He doesn’t live
in Mexico.
2. She don’t /doesn’t work
in a bank.
3. I don’t /doesn’t play
golf once a week.
4. Ron don’t /doesn’t listen
to the radio.
5. We don’t /doesn’t speak
French.
6. You don’t /doesn’t drink
coffee in the morning.
7. My cat don’t /doesn’t sleep
at night.
8. His car don’t /doesn’t work.
9. Shelly don’t /doesn’t eat
meat.
10. I don’t /doesn’t understand
you.
Упражнение 38
Fill in do, does, don’t, doesn’t.
1. I …do my homework in the morning –
always in the evening
2. She … spend her free time with her
friends. She prefers reading books.
3. …you often do the shopping?
4. …her mother work in the bank?
5. We…play tennis after school.
6. My parents…live in a flat. They have a house.
7. …your teacher speak German?
8. He …do karate.
9. Susan…learn Spanish at school.
10. They…eat apples. They don’t like them.
Упражнение 39
Insert Do or Does.
1. Does…your
friend like spaghetti?
2….the children go to school
on Fridays?
3….your sister watch TV in the
morning?
4….he read sometimes comics ?
5….the girls like football?
6….they go to sleep at 9
o’clock?
7….she play on computer ?
8….the dog like to eat meat ?
9….you speak English or
German?
10….he like cats?
Упражнение 40
Make questions and negatives.
1. He works at a hospital….Does he
work in a hospital? He doesn’t work in a hospital.
2. They watch TV in the evenings….
3. Jane goes to school every day…
4. You like playing with your computer….
5. Their father is a firefighter…
Present Simple упражнения онлайн
Упражнение 41
Put the words in order to make a sentence.
1. at/ the morning/ he/ seven o’clock/
in/ gets up….He gets up at seven o’clock in the morning.
2. car/ often/ Bob/ the/ washes…
3. born/
1964/ was/ in/ Jane….
4. lunch/ we/ noon/ have/ seldom/ at…
5. leave/ what/ you/ work/ time/ do/
for?….
6. never/ bed/ John/ early/ goes/ to….
7. clean/ do/ room/ often/ you/ how/
your?…
8. friends/ I/ go out/ sometimes/
Saturdays/ with/ my/ on…
9. to/ he/ swimming pool/ goes/ a week/
the/ twice…
10. always/ for/ we/ a walk/ on/
afternoons/ go/ Sunday…
Упражнение 42
Fill in the verbs in
Present Simple.
Jack is a truck driver.
He …(drive) hundreds of kilometers every day. He …(love) his work. When
he …(drive) he ….(listen) to the radio.
Tom and Rom …(like) to read
books. Rom …(like) historical novels, but Tom …(prefer) science fiction. They
never …(go) to the same movies either. Rom …(insist) on love stories and she
always …(enjoy) them, but her brother …(find) them boring.
Sharon …(study) medicine
at the university. Kim always …(do) her homework. They rarely …(drink)
coffee before they go to sleep. Roni and Vika ….(have) a dog. Vika and
I …(do/ does) our homework together. Sara …(pass/ passes) our
house on her way to school. Our cat ….(eat/ eats) fish. Mike is very
handy. He ….(fix/ fixes) everything. This plane …(fly/ flys/ flies) to the
USA every Friday.
Упражнение 43
Fill in the verbs in Present Simple.
Amit …(get up) at 7.00
and …(go) into the bathroom to wash. He …(wash) his face and …(brush) his
teeth. Then he …(put on) his clothes.
Amit’s mother and father
…(have) coffee in the morning, but Amit …(drink) orange juice to drink. At 7.45,
Amit …(leave) his house and (walk) to the bus-stop. He ….(try) not to be late
for school. Amit… (come) home from school at 2.00 in the afternoon. He…(eat)
lunch and (do) his homework. Then he …(watch) television, ….(read) a book or
….(play) with his friends.
Упражнение 44
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct
Present Simple form.
Her name is Mandy Taylor. She
(work) …at the Sip Café. Mandy (go) …to the café every morning at
six o’clock. She (open) …the café and (set) …the tables. The other waiters
(arrive) … at seven o’clock and they (tidy) … the kitchen. The first customers
(come) … in at about 7:30. Mandy (take) … a break at 10 o’clock. She (finish) …
work at 2 o’clock and sometimes she (meet) …. friends for lunch.
Present Simple упражнения на перевод
Упражнение 45
Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.
У них много книг. Они много читают.
Я живу в Москве, а мой брат живет в Нью-Йорке.
Я люблю животных. У меня 3 собаки и 6 кошек.
Она всегда встает в 7 часов. Она никогда не завтракает по утрам. Я обычно езжу на работу на машине, но иногда хожу пешком.
Погода здесь не очень хорошая. Часто идут дожди.
Они обычно покупают продукты в этом магазине. Они иногда останавливаются у этой заправочной станции/gas station/.
Моя сестра очень умная. Она говорит на 4 языках.
Квартиры очень дорогие. Они стоят много денег.
Моя работа очень интересная. Я общаюсь со многими людьми.
Упражнение 46
Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.
Я не люблю фильмы ужасов.
Джо не любит классическую музыку.
Билл и Роза не любят гольф. Мы не знаем его адреса.
Она пьет кофе, но она не пьет чай.
У них нет детей.
Вы не понимаете меня. (досл.)
Моя машина не использует/use/ много бензина/gas/petrol/.
У нее есть машина, но она не ездит на ней очень часто.
Возьми/have/ сигарету. – Нет, спасибо, я не курю.
Она живет рядом, но мы не видим ее очень часто.
Она замужем, но она не носит кольцо.
Ты можешь одолжить мне $5? – Конечно. Вот, пожалуйста.
Земля вращается вокруг Солнца.
Солнце встает на востоке.
Вода кипит при 100ºС.
Видео о времени Present Simple
Источники:
https://multiurok.ru/blog/present-simple-elementary.html
https://studfiles.net/preview/4003565/
https://english4real.com/grammar-exercises-el-present-simple.html
http://englishleo.ru/ex-pres-simple.php
https://kico4u.de/english/uebungen/zeiten/sorno.htm
https://www.really-learn-english.com/simple-present-exercises.html
http://njnj.ru/exer/exer3.htm
Простое время в английском языке — лучший способ рассказать собеседнику о своих привычках и предпочтениях, о том, что мы умеем делать или делаем каждый день. Это одно из самых часто встречающихся времен в повседневной речи, поэтому важно понять и изучить его с самого начала.
Сегодня поговорим о том, что такое Present Simple Tense, распространенные случаи употребления, узнаем основные правила образования Present Simple, какие существуют маркеры времени и рассмотрим примеры предложений.
Что такое Present Simple?
Это простое настоящее время, обозначающее действие в самом широком смысле этого слова. Одна из самых распространенных и простых форм в английском языке для описания действий.
Действия могут быть связаны с привычками, хобби, ежедневным событием вроде подъема по утрам или чем-то, что случается регулярно.
Как образуется Present Simple?
Нет ничего проще, чем поставить глагол в форму Present Simple. Для этого нужно убрать у глагола в инфинитиве частицу «to» и поставить глагол после подлежащего. Это и есть основное правило Present Simple.
Утверждение:
I / We / You / They + V
She / He / It + V + s (es)
I go to work every day — Я хожу на работу каждый день.
They usually play tennis every weekend — Они обычно играют в теннис каждые выходные.
She brings me coffee every morning — Она приносит мне кофе каждое утро.
It snows in winter — Зимой идет снег.
ВАЖНО: В Present Simple форма глагола практически всегда совпадает с изначальной. Исключение составляет третье лицо единственного числа (he / she / it) — к нему прибавляется окончание -s:
I ride — She rides
I dream — He dreams
Если глагол оканчивается на -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o, то к нему прибавляется окончание -es
I wish — She wishes
I teach — She teaches
Если глагол оканчивается на -y, а ему предшествует согласная, то к нему прибавляется окончание -es, но -y заменяется на -i
I try — She tries
I fly — He flies
Если глагол оканчивается на -y, а ему предшествует гласная, то к нему также прибавляется окончание -s, но -y не меняется.
I play — She plays
I stay — He stays
Отрицание:
Чтобы составить отрицательное предложение — нужно поставить вспомогательный глагол между подлежащим и глаголом.
I / We / You / They + do not (don’t) + V
She / He / It + does not (doesn’t) + V
I don’t go to school every day — Я не хожу в школу каждый день
They don’t drink beer — Они не пьют пиво
She doesn’t like the weather in London — Ей не нравится погода в Лондоне
He doesn’t drive the car — Он не водит машину
Отрицание также можно выразить при помощи отрицательных местоимений и наречий.
Nobody speaks Arabic — Никто не говорит по-арабски
I do nothing — Я ничего не делаю
Вопрос:
При составлении вопросительных предложений вспомогательный глагол ставится перед подлежащим и последующим глаголом. Обычно — в начало предложения.
Do + I / we / you / they + V ?
Does + she / he / it + V ?
Do you like pizza? — Тебе нравится пицца?
Do they play football? — Они играют в футбол?
Does she learn Russian? — Она изучает русский язык?
Does he live in Spain? — Он живет в Испании?
Иногда в вопросительном предложении употребляются question words (вопросительные слова) и фразы, которые помогают задать более точный и корректный вопрос собеседнику.
К таким словам относятся: how long (как долго), why (почему), where (где) и другие. Как и в других временах, они ставятся в самом начале предложения перед вопросительной конструкцией Present Simple.
QW + do (does) + I / We / You / They / She / He / It + V ?
Where does he live in Prague? — Где он живет в Праге?
Why do you drink green tea? — Почему ты пьешь зеленый чай?
Когда в предложении с Present Simple появляется вспомогательный глагол — у основного глагола пропадает окончание -s. Считайте, что это такой своеобразный «магнит», который «перетягивает» к себе это окончание. Это касается отрицательной и вопросительной форм Present Simple.
ВАЖНО: иногда вспомогательный глагол do / does можно встретить и в утвердительных предложениях, чтобы добавить экспрессии и яркости высказыванию.
I do want to try this — Я действительно хочу это попробовать
Mary does know how to cook — Мэри действительно умеет готовить
Глагол to be в Present Simple
Глагол to be (быть) всегда является особенным и его употребление во времени Present Simple зависит от подлежащего. Он имеет 3 разных формы:
- am (для 1-го лица единственного числа: I)
- is (для 3-го лица единственного числа: she / he / it)
- are (для 1-го, 2-го и 3-го лица множественного числа: we / you / they)
I am ready — Я готов
She is ready — Она готова
We are ready — Мы готовы
Когда используется Present Simple?
Present Simple используется в описании действий, которые происходят постоянно, на регулярной
основе, но не привязаны к моменту речи.
Употребление Present Simple уместно в тех случаях, когда мы хотим рассказать о нашей ежедневной рутине, достоверно известных фактах, действиях в широком смысле слова или расписании поездов.
Регулярные, повторяющиеся действия:
I often go to the bar — Я часто хожу в бар
They play music every Sunday — Они играют музыку каждое воскресенье
Действие в широком смысле слова (без привязки к моменту речи):
I live in Dublin — Я живу в Дублине.
She speaks Chinese — Она говорит по-китайски.
Факты, о которых знают все:
The Earth rotates around its axis — Земля вращается вокруг своей оси.
Moscow is the largest city in Russia — Москва самый большой город в России
Будущие действия, которые произойдут согласно расписанию:
The airplane takes off at 4.30 am — Самолет взлетит в 4.30 утра.
The train leaves at 9 pm tomorrow — Поезд отходит завтра в 9 вечера.
Рецепты и инструкции (используется вместо повелительного наклонения):
You push the red button to turn on the radio — Нажмите на красную кнопку, чтобы включить радио
First you turn left and then you go down the street — Сперва поверните налево, затем идите до конца улицы
При перечислении каких-то действий и их определенной последовательности также используется время Present Simple
You take the bus into the city center and then you take a taxi to the restaurant — Вы едете на автобусе до центра города, а затем берете такси до ресторана.
Иногда время Present Simple используется в отношении прошедшего времени. Например, в заголовках газет (указывают на факт произошедшего действия) или в рассказе о событии (когда мы говорим о ком-то и его действиях).
The bus with American tourists crashes in India — В Индии разбился автобус с американскими туристами
I met John last week. He comes to me and says: “Hello, old friend” — На прошлой неделе я встретил Джона. Он подошел ко мне и сказал: «Привет, старый друг»
Маркеры времени Present Simple
Для того, чтобы лучше сориентироваться где и когда употребляются глаголы Present Simple — обратите внимание на особые маркеры в тексте.
Такими «маячками» для Present Simple являются наречия (often, always, usually, etc.) и указатели времени (every day, in the morning, on Fridays, etc.).
She always drinks coffee in the morning — Она всегда пьет кофе по утрам
I usually wake up at 6 am — Обычно я просыпаюсь в 6 утра
They often talk about sport — Они часто говорят о спорте
I check my smartphone every 15 minutes — Я проверяю свой телефон каждые 15 минут
He takes a shower twice a day — Он принимает душ два раза в день
On Mondays we go to the central park — По понедельникам мы ходим в центральный парк
He comes here sometimes — Иногда он приходит сюда
Примеры предложений с Present Simple:
Утвердительные предложения:
I read a book every evening — Я читаю книгу каждый вечер
He likes to be polite — Ему нравится быть вежливым
It takes two hours to fly from Berlin — Полет из Берлина займет два часа
Cats like milk — Кошки любят молоко
Отрицательные предложения:
I don’t buy food in the supermarket — Я не покупаю еду в супермаркете
He doesn’t play piano very well — Он не очень хорошо играет на пианино
They don’t read books — Они не читают книги
Duck don’t eat fish — Утки не едят рыбу
Вопросительные предложения:
Do you live in Paris? — Ты живешь в Париже?
Does she play in a band? — Она играет в группе?
Do you eat fish? — Ты ешь рыбу?
Do they like coffee? — Им нравится кофе?
A. Underline the correct option.
1 I don’t know / doesn’t know the answer.
2 Most trees don’t grow / doesn’t grow very quickly.
3 Do / Does Sara understand this?
4 Do / Does you want to talk about it?
5 The price don’t include / doesn’t include service.
6 I don’t think / doesn’t think he’s very nice.
7 We don’t see / doesn’t see our grandparents very often.
8 They don’t live / doesn’t live very near.
Answers
2 don’t grow 3 Does 4 Do
5 doesn’t include 6 don’t think
7 don’t see 8 don’t live
B. Complete the text about black rhinos using the correct present simple forms of the verbs in brackets.
We 1……have…… (have) a large number of rhinos living here. Black rhinos 2………………. (not live) in groups. They 3………………. (prefer) to live alone. Black rhinos are in danger because of their horns. People 4………………. (use) the horns as medicine.
A mother black rhino 5………………. (not have) many babies. A baby 6………………. (stay) with its mother for three to four years. The mother rhino 7………………. (not stay) with the father.
Rhinos 8………………. (not fight) with other animals in the park. In fact, they are friendly animals.
Answers
2 don’t live 3 prefer 4 use
5 does not (doesn’t) have 6 stays
7 does not (doesn’t) stay 8 do not (don’t) fight
C. Make present simple questions from the words, then answer the questions in your notebook using short answers.
1 a mechanic / fix cars
Does a mechanic fix cars?
2 you / work at the weekend
Do you work at the weekend?
3 a vet / look after animals
………………………………….
4 zoo keepers / work in shops
………………………………….
5 a young colobus money / have white fur
………………………………….
6 we / go to school on Sundays
………………………………….
7 nurses / work in a hospital
………………………………….
8 you / do sport in the evening
………………………………….
Answers
3 Does a vet look after animals?
4 Do zoo keepers work in shops?
5 Does a young colobus monkey have white fur?
6 Do we go to school on Sundays?
7 Do nurses work in a hospital?
8 Do you do sport in the evening?
3 Yes, he / she does.
4 No, they don’t.
5 Yes, it does.
6 No, we don’t!
7 Yes, they do.
8 Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
D. Read part of an interview with a gorilla keeper. Complete her answers, using the verbs in the box.
not eat not fight get up not go home have
have not look after love
1 Yes, I ……get up…… at 6.30 every morning.
2 Yes, but they …………………… bananas all the time. They like a lot of other fruit, too.
3 The gorillas in the park are all friends. They …………………… .
4 Yes, it does. The park …………………… more than 50 gorillas.
5 Yes, they do. We …………………… a baby gorilla in the park at the moment.
6 Yes, but sometimes a mother …………………… her baby. Then we help the baby.
7 Yes, I give the baby milk every four hours, day and night. I …………………… in the evening. I sleep at the park.
8 I …………………… my job! No day is the same!
Answers
2 don’t eat 3 don’t fight 4 has 5 have
6 doesn’t look after 7 don’t go home 8 love
E. What did the interviewer ask? Make present simple questions using the words in brackets and write them in your notebook.
1 ……Do you get up early?…… (early)
2 …………………………………….? (bananas)
3 …………………………………….? (fight)
4 …………………………………….? (a lot of gorillas)
5 …………………………………….? (have babies)
6 …………………………………….? (stay with its mother)
7 …………………………………….? (drink milk)
8 …………………………………….? (like)
Now think of at least three more present simple questions for the gorilla keeper and write them in your notebook.
Answers
2 Do (the) gorillas eat bananas?
3 Do (the) gorillas fight?
4 Does the park have a lot of gorillas?
5 Do (the) gorillas have babies?
6 Does a / the baby gorilla stay with its mother?
7 Does a/the baby gorilla drink milk?
8 Do you like your job?
Possible answers
Do you have a favourite gorilla?
Do you give the gorillas names?
Do you play with the baby gorillas?
Do the baby gorillas have toys?
Do most of the gorillas look after their babies?
F. Circle the correct option.
1 A: …………… to go to the zoo? B: No, I don’t.
a You wants
b Want you
c Do you want
2 We …………… zoos very often.
a aren’t visit
b don’t visit
c doesn’t visit
3 My sister …………… zoos.
a doesn’t like
b doesn’t like
c don’t like
4 She says the animals …………… a very happy life.
a not have
b doesn’t have
c don’t have
5 A: Do the rhinos fight with other animals?
B: No, …………… .
a doesn’t they
b it doesn’t
c they don’t
Answers
1 c 2 b 3 a 4 c 5 c
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