Grub4dos error 11 unrecognized device string or you omitted

Grub4dos error 11 unrecognized device string or you omitted

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Thread: Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

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Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

About a week ago when I restarted my computer I got the following error when grub tried to boot.

b4643e8b-619f-4bf6-8e4e-0d610f081685 is the UUID of my /boot partition.

This is my menu.lst

does anybody have any idea why this happened?

Re: Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

Hi, I got the same today after automatic updates were installed, for some reason kernel 2.6.28-15 64bit was installed while this was already done a few weeks ago by a previous update.
So that wasn’t changed.
But after the update the system rebooted resulting in «Error 11: Unrecognized device string».
Fortunately I could boot my 32bit Ubuntu partition and from there examined menu.lst..
See below the differences between the old and the new menu.lst:

title Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
root bcce5ca8-c31c-4ac4-820f-5f89a3679f6e
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=bcce5ca8-c31c-4ac4-820f-5f89a3679f6e ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic

title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
uuid bcce5ca8-c31c-4ac4-820f-5f89a3679f6e
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=bcce5ca8-c31c-4ac4-820f-5f89a3679f6e ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
quiet

Apart from the title and the quit at the end they are the same.

After overwriting my «new» menu.lst with the one before the update the problem was solved.
It looks like the change in the title to «Debian GNU/Linux» caused the problem..
I still wonder why a kernel-update was presented while I had that kernel already in use from a previous automatic update.

Re: Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

The difference is root vs UUID.
The entry is
root (hdx,y)
or
uuid UUIDnumber

It will not work with
root UUIDnumber

Re: Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

The difference is root vs UUID.
The entry is
root (hdx,y)
or
uuid UUIDnumber

It will not work with
root UUIDnumber

Thanks Oldfred, that explained the issue.

Re: Grub «Error 11: Unrecognized device string»

I’ve apparently gotten the same problem. It’s 4 in the morning, so I want to make absolutely sure that I don’t implode the system by putting in the wrong (hdX,Y) format.

I dual boot Vista and currently 9.04, and am running on the 9.04 live CD now. Vista boots fine, but since I last logged into Ubuntu a week or two ago, got the error, but decided just to sit on it until 9.10 came out and get all repair and update stuff settled in one go.

Here is my Menu.lst

—-
default 1
timeout 15

title Other operating systems:
root

title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,0)
chainloader +1
savedefault
makeactive

title Windows Vista/Longhorn (loader)
root (hd0,2)
chainloader +1
savedefault
makeactive

title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
root
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=cd7f846f-142a-4a8d-99de-4b68ca274d56 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic (recovery mode)
root
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=cd7f846f-142a-4a8d-99de-4b68ca274d56 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic

title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
root
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
——

Here is the result of fdisk-l
—-
Disk /dev/sda: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x1549f232

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 37660 302503918+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3 37661 38913 10064722+ 7 HPFS/NTFS

Disk /dev/sdb: 320.0 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xe4186b3a

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 19699 158232186 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdb2 * 19700 38128 148030942+ 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 38129 38913 6305512+ 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 38129 38913 6305481 82 Linux swap / Solaris
——

Seeing any other problem so far’s result, I think I need to change the relevant parts of menu.lst to:

—-
title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic
root hd(0,1)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=cd7f846f-142a-4a8d-99de-4b68ca274d56 ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic
quiet

title Ubuntu 9.04, kernel 2.6.28-15-generic (recovery mode)
root hd(0,1)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-15-generic root=UUID=cd7f846f-142a-4a8d-99de-4b68ca274d56 ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-15-generic

title Ubuntu 9.04, memtest86+
root hd(0,1)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
—-

But I’d much rather know than just think. That one sda5 throws me; that maybe the memtest86+ or recovery mode needs to be hd(0,4), so before I pull the trigger, I’ll sleep on it and hope for an answer.

edit(4 in the morning BB code bracket mess)

Источник

Arch Linux

You are not logged in.

#1 2008-05-11 01:08:49

GRUB Error 11: Unrecognized Device String

This just popped out of nowhere. i tried reinstalling GRUB with a livecd but that didn’t work. This is on a fresh install from last night. This morning just rebooted and BAM. The Windows option still works though. rolleyes:

Heres my menu.lst

# (0) Arch Linux
title Arch Linux
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz26
root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/a9341d88-bf3b-4dfe-a46d-46c38b2c2224 ro
initrd /boot/kernel26.img

# (1) Arch Linux
title Arch Linux Fallback
root (hd0,2)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz26
root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/a9341d88-bf3b-4dfe-a46d-46c38b2c2224 ro
initrd /boot/kernel26-fallback.img

Last edited by b0uncyfr0 (2008-05-11 02:39:35)

#2 2008-05-11 05:12:55

Re: GRUB Error 11: Unrecognized Device String

The kernel and root must be in the same line
Wrong:
kernel /boot/vmlinuz26
root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/a9341d88-bf3b-4dfe-a46d-46c38b2c2224 ro

Right:
kernel /boot/vmlinuz26 root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/a9341d88-bf3b-4dfe-a46d-46c38b2c2224 ro

Press «e» in your grub screen on any one

Go to the root line and press «e»

Go to its begining and type kernel /boot/vmlinuz26

Go to the previous line («The one with the kernel in it»)

Press «d» to delete it

Press «b» to boot

When your install boots, open the /boot/grub/menu.lst and delete the line break between the kernel and root line. Save the file.

enjoy

Last edited by ScriptDevil (2008-05-11 05:13:44)

Be yourself, because you are all that you can be

Источник

Grub4dos error 11 unrecognized device string or you omitted

Howdy and Welcome. Happy Trails, Rok

I suppose this will help:

*********
map (hd0)
map (hd0)
rootnoverify ,0)
chainloader +1
***********
I changed it to just
root (hd0,0)
chainloader +1

Did you get the same error message? It helps us help you if you report the error messages exactly. It is almost the only information we have to try to figure out what is wrong.

The output of»sudo blkid» might be useful too so we can double check that things are actually where you think they are.

The output of»cat /boot/grub/device.map» would also be good to see.

Hi, Yes, it always gave me the same error.
Output:
sudo blkid
/dev/sda1: UUID=»70C84F66C84F29A4 TYPE=»ntfs»
/dev/sda5: UUID=»6d01e93b-9fac-4bf3-b3f6-38cea572c9a1″ TYPE=»swap»
/dev/sda6: UUID=»57579235-ff30-4161-912c-c6477106ce89″ TYPE=»ext4″

cat /boot/grub/device.map
(hd0) /dev/disk/by-id/ata-Maxtor_4D040H2_D211YWSE

timeout 10
color cyan/blue white/blue
foreground ffffff
background 0639a1

title antiX at sda6, kernel 3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp root=/dev/sda6 nomce quiet nosplash nouveau.modeset=0 vga=791
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp
boot

title Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition at sda1
map (hd0)
map (hd0)
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader +1

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
## kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=57579235-ff30-4161-912c-c6477106ce89 ro
# kopt_2_6=root=UUID=57579235-ff30-4161-912c-c6477106ce89 ro nosplash quiet

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd0,5)

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
## alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
## lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
## lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
## altoptions=(single-user) single
# altoptions=(init-3) 3

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
## howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
## memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title antiX-12, kernel 3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp root=UUID=57579235-ff30-4161-912c-c6477106ce89 ro
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp

title antiX-12, kernel 3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp (init-3)
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp root=UUID=57579235-ff30-4161-912c-c6477106ce89 ro 3
initrd /boot/initrd.img-3.5.0-antix.2-486-smp

title antiX-12, kernel memtest86+
root (hd0,5)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

I am no good at this, but grub counts hd0,0 as #1, and hd0,1 as #2, and so on, right?
So if you have antix on sda6, it should be hd0,7.

Just asking.
sorry, but I have no idea about the xp problem.

Источник

0

1

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-legacy-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not change this entry to 'saved' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default		0

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout		5

# Pretty colours
color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title		Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root		(hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader	+1
#
# title		Linux
# root		(hd0,1)
# kernel	/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=ad41c781-ad50-4735-9c2e-e542efbd6223 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=(hd1,0)

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(single-user) single
# altoptions=(single-user mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-5-686
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686 root=UUID=ad41c781-ad50-4735-9c2e-e542efbd6223 ro 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686

title		Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.32-5-686 (single-user mode)
root		(hd1,0)
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-5-686 root=UUID=ad41c781-ad50-4735-9c2e-e542efbd6223 ro single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-5-686

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title		Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda1
title		Microsoft Windows XP Professional RU
rootnoverify	(hd0,msdos1)
savedefault
chainloader	+1

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Originally Posted by Leppie

Code:

Probing devices to guess BIOS drives. This may take a 

       [ Minimal BASH-like line editing is supported. 
         the   first   word,  TAB  lists  possible  co
         completions.  Anywhere else TAB lists the pos
         completions of a device/filename. ]
grub> root (hd0,0)
root (hd0,0)
grub> setup (hd0)
setup (hd0)

Error 17: Cannot mount selected partition

Code:

============================= Boot Info Summary: ==============================

 => Grub 0.97 is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks on the same drive 
    in partition #7 for /boot/grub/stage2 and /boot/grub/menu.lst.
 => Windows is installed in the MBR of /dev/sdb
sda1: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Dell Utility: Fat16
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files/dirs:   

sda2: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files/dirs:   

sda3: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows Vista
    Boot files/dirs:   /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda4: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  

sda5: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  Vista: Fat 32
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows XP
    Boot files/dirs:   /boot.ini /bootmgr /ntldr /NTDETECT.COM

sda6: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  

sda7: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext3
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 9.10
    Boot files/dirs:   /boot/grub/menu.lst /etc/fstab

sda8: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       vfat
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files/dirs:   

sdb1: _________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  Windows 7
    Boot files/dirs:   /Windows/System32/winload.exe

=========================== Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda ___________________ _____________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x30000000

Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System

/dev/sda1                  63       240,974       240,912  de Dell Utility
/dev/sda2             241,664    21,213,183    20,971,520   7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3    *     21,213,184   445,962,223   424,749,040   7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda4         445,964,461   625,139,711   179,175,251   f W95 Ext d (LBA)
/dev/sda5         619,898,880   625,139,711     5,240,832  dd Dell Media Direct
/dev/sda6         445,964,463   461,579,579    15,615,117  82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda7         461,579,643   539,703,674    78,124,032  83 Linux
/dev/sda8         539,703,738   619,884,089    80,180,352   b W95 FAT32


Drive: sdb ___________________ _____________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sdb: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x393bfcf7

Partition  Boot         Start           End          Size  Id System

/dev/sdb1               2,048   204,802,047   204,800,000   7 HPFS/NTFS


blkid -c /dev/null: ____________________________________________________________

/dev/sda1: SEC_TYPE="msdos" LABEL="DellUtility" UUID="07D8-030D" TYPE="vfat" 
/dev/sda2: UUID="AE942C83942C505F" LABEL="RECOVERY" TYPE="ntfs" 
/dev/sda3: UUID="6E3A2FDE3A2FA257" LABEL="OS" TYPE="ntfs" 
/dev/sda5: LABEL="MEDIADIRECT" UUID="4C33-DD2F" TYPE="vfat" 
/dev/sda6: UUID="9e4f9d23-750a-426c-803e-806496de9992" TYPE="swap" 
/dev/sda7: UUID="f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913" TYPE="ext3" 
/dev/sda8: UUID="E931-7D0A" TYPE="vfat" 
/dev/sdb1: UUID="D2AA94E3AA94C57F" TYPE="ntfs" 

=============================== "mount" output: ===============================

/dev/sda7 on / type ext3 (rw,relatime,errors=remount-ro)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
none on /sys type sysfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
none on /sys/fs/fuse/connections type fusectl (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/debug type debugfs (rw)
none on /sys/kernel/security type securityfs (rw)
udev on /dev type tmpfs (rw,mode=0755)
none on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620)
none on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,nodev)
none on /var/run type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
none on /var/lock type tmpfs (rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev)
none on /lib/init/rw type tmpfs (rw,nosuid,mode=0755)
/dev/sda8 on /sharedubwin type vfat (rw,utf8,umask=007,gid=46)
gvfs-fuse-daemon on /home/jtfourie/.gvfs type fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon (rw,nosuid,nodev,user=jtfourie)
/dev/sdb1 on /media/D2AA94E3AA94C57F type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)
/dev/sda3 on /media/OS type fuseblk (rw,nosuid,nodev,allow_other,default_permissions,blksize=4096)


================================ sda5/boot.ini: ================================

[boot loader]
timeout=0
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)WINDOWS
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Embedded" /fastdetect /KERNEL=NTOSBOOT.EXE /maxmem=768

=========================== sda7/boot/grub/menu.lst: ===========================

# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
#            grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
#            grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
#            and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.

## default num
# Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
# the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
#
# You can specify 'saved' instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
# is the entry saved with the command 'savedefault'.
# WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use 'savedefault' or your
# array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default saved

## timeout sec
# Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
# (normally the first entry defined).
timeout		10

## hiddenmenu
# Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu

# Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue

## password ['--md5'] passwd
# If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
# control (menu entry editor and command-line)  and entries protected by the
# command 'lock'
# e.g. password topsecret
#      password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
# password topsecret

#
# examples
#
# title		Windows 95/98/NT/2000
# root		(hd0,0)
# makeactive
# chainloader	+1
#
# title		Linux
# root		(hd0,1)
# kernel	/vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
#

#
# Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST

### BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
## lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
## by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below

## DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs

## ## Start Default Options ##
## default kernel options
## default kernel options for automagic boot options
## If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
## where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
## e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
##      kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
# kopt=root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro

## default grub root device
## e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
# groot=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913

## should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. alternative=true
##      alternative=false
# alternative=true

## should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
## e.g. lockalternative=true
##      lockalternative=false
# lockalternative=false

## additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
## alternatives
## e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
# defoptions=quiet splash

## should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
## e.g. lockold=false
##      lockold=true
# lockold=false

## Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenhopt=

## Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
# xenkopt=console=tty0

## altoption boot targets option
## multiple altoptions lines are allowed
## e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
##      altoptions=(recovery) single
# altoptions=(recovery mode) single

## controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
## only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
## alternative kernel options
## e.g. howmany=all
##      howmany=7
# howmany=all

## specify if running in Xen domU or have grub detect automatically
## update-grub will ignore non-xen kernels when running in domU and vice versa
## e.g. indomU=detect
##      indomU=true
##      indomU=false
# indomU=detect

## should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
## e.g. memtest86=true
##      memtest86=false
# memtest86=true

## should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
## can be true or false
# updatedefaultentry=false

## should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
## can be true or false
# savedefault=false

## ## End Default Options ##

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-17-generic
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-17-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro quiet splash 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-17-generic
quiet

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-17-generic (recovery mode)
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-17-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro  single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-17-generic

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-16-generic
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-16-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro quiet splash 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-16-generic
quiet

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-16-generic (recovery mode)
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-16-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro  single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-16-generic

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-15-generic
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-15-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro quiet splash 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-15-generic
quiet

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-15-generic (recovery mode)
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-15-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro  single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-15-generic

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-14-generic
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-14-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro quiet splash 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-14-generic
quiet

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.31-14-generic (recovery mode)
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-14-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro  single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-14-generic

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.28-16-generic
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-16-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro quiet splash 
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-16-generic
quiet

title		Ubuntu 9.10, kernel 2.6.28-16-generic (recovery mode)
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-16-generic root=UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 ro  single
initrd		/boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-16-generic

title		Ubuntu 9.10, memtest86+
uuid		f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913
kernel		/boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST

# This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
# ones.
title		Other operating systems:
root


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda3
title		Windows Vista (loader)
rootnoverify	(hd0,2)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader	+1


# This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
# on /dev/sda5
title		Microsoft Windows XP Embedded
rootnoverify	(hd0,4)
savedefault
makeactive
chainloader	+1


=============================== sda7/etc/fstab: ===============================

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'vol_id --uuid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0
# / was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=f7fc3d3d-eb82-4572-a75b-4449d0755913 /               ext3    relatime,errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /sharedubwin was on /dev/sda8 during installation
UUID=E931-7D0A  /sharedubwin    vfat    utf8,umask=007,gid=46 0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=9e4f9d23-750a-426c-803e-806496de9992 none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0

=================== sda7: Location of files loaded by Grub: ===================


 236.3GB: boot/grub/menu.lst
 236.3GB: boot/grub/stage2
 236.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.28-16-generic
 236.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-14-generic
 236.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-15-generic
 236.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-16-generic
 236.3GB: boot/initrd.img-2.6.31-17-generic
 236.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.28-16-generic
 236.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-14-generic
 236.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-15-generic
 236.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-16-generic
 236.3GB: boot/vmlinuz-2.6.31-17-generic
 236.3GB: initrd.img
 236.3GB: initrd.img.old
 236.3GB: vmlinuz
 236.3GB: vmlinuz.old