If you encountered any problems with the installation of BigBlueButton, this section covers how to resolve many of the common issues.
If you have not already done so, read through the getting help section.
Introduction
Start here: run sudo bbb-conf --check
We’ve built in a BigBlueButton configuration utility, called bbb-conf
, to help you configure your BigBlueButton server and troubleshoot your setup if something doesn’t work right.
If you think something isn’t working correctly, the first step is enter the following command.
This will check your setup to ensure the correct processes are running, the BigBlueButton components have correctly started, and look for common configuration problems that might prevent BigBlueButton from working properly.
If you see text after the line ** Potential problems described below **
, then it may be warnings (which you can ignore if you’ve change settings) or errors with the setup.
Recording
Recording not processing after upgrading
If after updating from BigBlueButton 2.0 to BigBlueButton 2.2 your recordings are not processing, and if you are seeing Permission denied
errors in /var/log/bigbluebutton/bbb-rap-worker.log
I, [2019-06-07T14:26:09.034878 #14808] INFO -- : /usr/lib/ruby/2.5.0/logger.rb:754:in `initialize': Permission denied @ rb_sysopen - /var/log/bigbluebutton/presentation/process-02feca80700b3e95b877af85db972904397857a1-1559909318977.log (Errno::EACCES)
You can resolve the errors with the following command
$ sudo chown -hR bigbluebutton:bigbluebutton /var/log/bigbluebutton/presentation /var/log/bigbluebutton/screenshare
and then rebuild the recordings that had not yet processed. You can see the list of recordings with
and then to rebuild a recording, use sudo bbb-record --rebuild <internal_meeting_id>
, as in
$ sudo bbb-record --rebuild 298b06603719217df51c5d030b6e9417cc036476-1559314745219
Webcams/screen sharing aren’t working
Certify that appropriate external addresses have been set for mediasoup. When installed via packages, mediasoup IPs are normally misconfigured. If installed via bbb-install, then IPv4 is generally correct, but IPv6 might be absent.
Nonetheless, we recommend double-checking the instructions in Updating mediasoup.
Configure mediasoup to use IPv6
mediasoup (bbb-webrtc-sfu) does not come with a IPv6 enabled by default when installed either via packages or bbb-install.
To configure IPv6, bbb-webrtc-sfu’s override configuration file (located in /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml
) should be used.
See Updating mediasoup for instructions and examples on how to do so.
I’m having troubles seeing webcams or screen sharing in Firefox
That’s usually the symptom of a known Firefox issue where it doesn’t comply with ICE-lite implementations (and mediasoup is one).
This issue can be worked around by forcing TURN usage in Firefox user agents. To achieve that, set the public.kurento.forceRelayOnFirefox
configuration to true
in /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-html5.yml
. For example:
public:
kurento:
forceRelayOnFirefox: true
How often does this Firefox issue happens?
Short (non) answer: that’s difficult to measure.
Every Firefox installation is prone to the lack of ICE-lite spec compliance. However, the issue doesn’t manifest itself on all Firefox installations as it is dependent on how the end user’s network topology is organized. It’s generally a small subset of Firefox users, but that can vary depending on the user base.
Where can I track progress on a definitive solution or better workaround?
This is a Firefox bug, so the best place to get an overview on progress and what the issue is about is Mozilla’s issue.
You can also track BigBlueButton’s issue for updates on additional workarounds.
Why isn’t forceRelayOnFirefox enabled by default?
It’s not on by default because bigbluebutton does not come with a TURN server by default, and that’s what versioned-in-code setting presumes.
How do I know if mediasoup is being used?
The most direct and precise way to figure out whether mediasoup is being used is checking about:webrtc (Firefox) or chrome://webrtc-internals. For example: open one of those, share a camera. Look for the remote description (SDP); see if it contains mediasoup-client in the SDP header. If it does, you’re using mediasoup.
Regardless of that: mediasoup is the default in 2.5 and should always be used unless default settings were explicitly changed.
mediasoup is the default in 2.5. Why is Kurento still around?
Because Kurento is still used for stream recording. It should be removed as a dependency as soon as this issue is addressed.
Is single-core performance still important with mediasoup?
Yes.
How can I control the number of mediasoup workers?
To control the number of mediasoup workers, bbb-webrtc-sfu’s override configuration file (located in /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml
) should be used.
There are a couple of configurations of interest here:
mediasoup.workers
This configuration controls the number of mediasoup workers intended for general use (media type agnostic, shared pool).
Accepted values are:
"auto"
(default): createsceil((min(nproc,32) * 0.8) + (max(0, nproc - 32) / 2))
workers;"cores"
: creates workers up to the host’s core count (as provided by os.cpus().length);- <Number>: overrides the number of workers with a fixed value;
- The default and fallback values are
auto
.
For example:
- To set the number of workers to
cores
:yq w -i /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml mediasoup.workers "cores"
mediasoup.dedicatedMediaTypeWorkers
This configuration controls the number of mediasoup workers to be used by specific media types.
If a dedicated pool is set, streams of its media type will always land on it. Otherwise, they will use the shared pool.
The configuration is an object of the following format:
mediasoup.dedicatedMediaTypeWorkers:
audio: "auto"|"cores"|<Number>
main: "auto"|"cores"|<Number>
content: "auto"|"cores"|<Number>
The semantics of auto
, cores
and Number
are the same as in the mediasoup.workers
configuration. Default values for all media types are 0
(no dedicated workers).
The media types semantics are:
audio
: audio (listen only, microphone) streams;main
: webcam video streams;content
: screen sharing streams (audio and video).
For example:
- To set the number of dedicated audio workers to
auto
:yq w -i /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml mediasoup.dedicatedMediaTypeWorkers.audio "auto"
Can I scale the number of streams up indefinitely with mediasoup?
No. Scalability improves a lot with mediasoup, but there are still a couple of bottlenecks that can be hit as far as far as the media stack is concerned. Namely:
- The signaling server (bbb-webrtc-sfu): it does not scale vertically indefinitely. There’s always work ongoing on this area that can be tracked in this issue;
- The mediasoup worker balancing algorithm implemented by bbb-webrtc-sfu is still focused on multiparty meetings with a restrained number of users. If your goal is thousand-user 1-N (streaming-like) meetings, you may max out CPU usage on certain mediasoup workers even though there are other idle oworkers free.
Kurento
WebRTC video not working with Kurento
Check the value for /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
that it contains the value 1
.
$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
1
If not, edit /etc/sysctl.conf
and set the value for net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies
to 1
.
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
Save the file and restart.
Unit kurento-media-server.service is masked
If sudo bbb-conf --check
returns the warning
Restarting BigBlueButton 2.0.0-RC9 (and cleaning out all log files) ...
Stopping BigBlueButton
... cleaning log files
Starting BigBlueButton
Failed to start kurento-media-server.service: Unit kurento-media-server.service is masked.
You can unmask Kurento using the command
$ systemctl unmask kurento-media-server.service
The default installation of BigBlueButton should work in most netowrk configurations; however, if your users ae behind a restrictive network that blocks outgoing UDP connections, they may encounter 1020 errors (media unable to reach server).
If you get reports of these errors, setup TURN server to help their browsers send WebRTC audio and video streams via TCP over port 443 to the TURN server. The TURN server will then relay the media to your BigBlueButton server.
See Configure TURN.
FreeSWITCH
Configure BigBluebutton/FreeSWITCH to support IPV6
The HTML5 client now enables users on mobile devices to connect to a BigBlueButton server. However, on some cellular networks iOS devices only receive an IPV6 address.
To enable BigBlueButton (FreeSWITCH) to accept incoming web socket connections on IPV6, the BigBlueButton server must have an IPV6 address. You also need to make the following changes to the server.
First, create the file /etc/nginx/conf.d/bigbluebutton_sip_addr_map.conf
with this content:
map $remote_addr $freeswitch_addr {
"~:" [2001:db8::1];
default 192.0.2.1;
}
replacing the ip addresses 192.0.2.1
with the system’s external IPV4 addresses, and replace 2001:db8::1
with the system’s external IPV6 address. Next, edit the file /etc/bigbluebutton/nginx/sip.nginx
to have the following:
proxy_pass https://$freeswitch_addr:7443;
Next, ensure all of the following params are present in freeswitch’s sip_profiles/external-ipv6.xml
:
- ws-binding
- wss-binding
- rtcp-audio-interval-msec
- rtcp-video-interval-msec
- dtmf-type
- liberal-dtmf
- enable-3pcc
If any are missing, copy them from sip_profiles/external.xml
, then restart BigBlueButton (sudo bbb-conf --restart
).
FreeSWITCH fails to bind to IPV4
In rare occasions after shutdown/restart, the FreeSWITCH database can get corrupted. This will cause FreeSWITCH to have problems binding to IPV4 address (you may see error 1006 when users try to connect).
To check, look in /opt/freeswitch/var/log/freeswitch/freeswitch.log
for errors related to loading the database.
2018-10-25 11:05:11.444727 [ERR] switch_core_db.c:108 SQL ERR [unsupported file format]
2018-10-25 11:05:11.444737 [ERR] switch_core_db.c:223 SQL ERR [unsupported file format]
2018-10-25 11:05:11.444759 [NOTICE] sofia.c:5949 Started Profile internal-ipv6 [sofia_reg_internal-ipv6]
2018-10-25 11:05:11.444767 [CRIT] switch_core_sqldb.c:508 Failure to connect to CORE_DB sofia_reg_external!
2018-10-25 11:05:11.444772 [CRIT] sofia.c:3049 Cannot Open SQL Database [external]!
If you see these errors, clear the FreeSWITCH database (BigBlueButton doesn’t use the database and FreeSWITCH will recreate it on startup).
$ sudo systemctl stop freeswitch
$ rm -rf /opt/freeswitch/var/lib/freeswitch/db/*
$ sudo systemctl start freeswitch
Forward calls from an Asterisk server to FreeSWITCH
Let’s assume the following:
asterisk server ip: 192.168.1.100
bigbluebutton/freeswitch ip: 192.168.1.200
Changes to your Asterisk server
Setup your gateway to BigBlueButton/FreeSWITCH. in /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
add
[fs-gw]
type=peer
username=fs-gw
insecure=very
contactpermit=192.168.1.200/255.255.255.255
qualify=no
nat=yes
host=192.168.1.200
canreinvite=no
disallow=all
allow=ulaw
Route the calls to the gateway. In /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf
context where your calls are being handled, forward the calls to the gateway. Here, when someone dials 85001, the call is sent to the fs-gw
defined above.
exten => 85001,1,Dial(SIP/fs-gw/${EXTEN})
exten => 85001,2,Hangup
Changes to your BigBlueButton/FreeSWITCH server
In BigBlueButton/FreeSWITCH, make the following changes:
Lock down so that only Asterisk can forward calls to FreeSWITCH. In /opt/freeswitch/conf/autoload_configs/acl.conf.xml
, add the following ACL. We also need to allow BigBlueButton to call into FreeSWITCH, that’s why we add the IP of BigBlueButton/FreeSWITCH into the ACL.
<list name="asterisk-gw" default="deny">
<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.1.200/32"/>
<node type="allow" cidr="192.168.1.100/32"/>
<node type="allow" cidr="127.0.0.1/32"/>
</list>
Then we apply the ACL into the profile that receives the calls from external gateways. In /opt/freeswitch/conf/sip_profiles/external.xml
, add the ACL under <settings>
<settings>
<!-- Apply ACL from asterisk-gw -->
<param name="apply-inbound-acl" value="asterisk-gw"/>
...
</settings>
To debug, try connecting to FS CLI and increase logging level. Once connected, make your call and see what the logs say.
$ /opt/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli -p $(xmlstarlet sel -t -m 'configuration/settings/param[@name="password"]' -v @value /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/event_socket.conf.xml)
Once connected:
help -- shows the available commands
console loglevel <level> -- change log level
Ctrl-D to exit
FreeSWITCH fails to bind to port 8021
FreeSWITCH supports both IPV4 and IPV6. However, if your server does not support IPV6, FreeSWITCH will be unable to bind to port 8021. If you run sudo bbb-conf --check
and see the following error
# Error: Found text in freeswitch.log:
#
# Thread ended for mod_event_socket
#
# FreeSWITCH may not be responding to requests on port 8021 (event socket layer)
# and users may have errors joining audio.
#
it might be that your server has IPV6 disabled (or does not support it). You can check this by running the following command
$ sudo ip addr | grep inet6
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
...
If you do not see the line inet6 ::1/128 scope host
, then your server has IPV6 disabled. In this case, we need to disable FreeSWITCH’s support for IPV6. First, edit /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/event_socket.conf.xml
and change the line
<param name="listen-ip" value="::"/>
to
<param name="listen-ip" value="127.0.0.1"/>
This tells FreeSWITCH that instead of binding port 8021 to the local IPV6 address, bind to the IPV4 address 127.0.0.1. Next, execute the following two commands
$ sudo mv /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/sip_profiles/internal-ipv6.xml /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/sip_profiles/internal-ipv6.xml_
$ sudo mv /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/sip_profiles/external-ipv6.xml /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/sip_profiles/external-ipv6.xml_
and then restart BigBlueButton with the commands
$ sudo bbb-conf --clean
$ sudo bbb-conf --check
FreeSWITCH fails to start with a SETSCHEDULER error
When running in a container (like a chroot, OpenVZ or LXC), it might not be possible for FreeSWITCH to set its CPU priority to real-time round robin. If not, it will result in lower performance compared to a non-virtualized installation.
If you running BigBlueButton in a container and an error starting FreeSWITCH, try running systemctl status freeswitch.service
and see if you see the error related to SETSCHEDULER
$ systemctl status freeswitch.service
● freeswitch.service - freeswitch
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/freeswitch.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead) (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-10-02 16:17:29 UTC; 18s ago
Process: 10967 ExecStart=/opt/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch -u freeswitch -g daemon -ncwait $DAEMON_OPTS (code=exited, status=214/SETSCHEDULER)
Main PID: 3327 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: Failed to start freeswitch.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Unit entered failed state.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: Stopped freeswitch.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
Oct 02 16:17:29 scw-9e2305 systemd[1]: Failed to start freeswitch.
If you see SETSCHEDULER
in the error message, edit /lib/systemd/system/freeswitch.service
and comment out the line containing CPUSchedulingPolicy=rr
(round robin)
IOSchedulingPriority=2
#CPUSchedulingPolicy=rr
CPUSchedulingPriority=89
Save the file, run systemctl daemon-reload
, and then restart BigBlueButton. FreeSWITCH should now startup without error.
Users not able to join Listen Only mode
When doing sudo bbb-conf --check
, you may see the warning
voice Application failed to register with sip server
This error occurs when bbb-apps-sip
isn’t able to make a SIP call to FreeSWITCH. You’ll see this in BigBlueButton when users click the headset icon and don’t join the voice conference.
One possible cause for this is you have just installed BigBlueButton, but not restarted it. The packages do not start up the BigBlueButton components in the right order. To restart BigBlueButton, do the following:
$ sudo bbb-conf --restart
$ sudo bbb-conf --check
If you don’t want FreeSWITCH to bind to 127.0.0.1, you need to figure out which IP address its using. First, determine the IP address FreeSWITCH is monitoring for incoming SIP calls with the following command:
$ netstat -ant | grep 5060
You should see an output such as
tcp 0 0 234.147.116.3:5060 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
In this example, FreeSWITCH is listening on IP address 234.147.116.3. The IP address on your server will be different.
Next, edit /usr/share/red5/webapps/sip/WEB-INF/bigbluebutton-sip.properties
and set the value for sip.server.host
to the IP address returned from the above command. Save the changes (you’ll need to edit the file as root to save changes).
Restart BigBlueButton using the commands and run the built-in diagnostics checks.
$ sudo bbb-conf --clean
$ sudo bbb-conf --check
Unable to connect using fs_cli
As of BigBlueButton 2.2.18, the packaging now replaces the default ClueCon
password for connecting to the FreeSWITCH command line interface (fs_cli
) with a random password.
(By default, FreeSWITCH only allowed unauthenticated connections from 127.0.0.1, but it’s still good security practice to not use default passwords).
To connect to fs_cli
, use the following command which supplies the password for authenticating.
/opt/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli -p $(xmlstarlet sel -t -m 'configuration/settings/param[@name="password"]' -v @value /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/event_socket.conf.xml)
We also added /usr/local/bin/fs_clibbb
with the contents
#!/bin/bash
/opt/freeswitch/bin/fs_cli -p $(xmlstarlet sel -t -m 'configuration/settings/param[@name="password"]' -v @value /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/autoload_configs/event_socket.conf.xml)
that will let you type fs_clibbb
at the command prompt to get into FreeSWITCH console.
Echo test hangs upgrading BigBlueButton 2.2
The install scripts now change the default CLI password for FreeSWITCH and the other parts of BigBlueButton need to use this new password. For a new installation, the install scripts will automatically set this new password.
If you upgrade using bbb-install.sh, the script will update the FreeSWITCH password using sudo bbb-conf --setip <hostname>
.
If you upgraded using manual steps, be sure to do ao sudo bbb-conf --setip <hostname>
to sync all the FreeSWITCH passwords.
FreeSWITCH using default stun server
For many years, in BigBlueButton’s FreeSWITCH configuration file /opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/vars.xml
, the default value for external_rtp_ip
was stun.freeswitch.org
<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="external_rtp_ip=stun:stun.freeswitch.org"/>
However, this is not a reliable choice for stun server. Recommend either changing it to your servers external IP address or setup your own stun/turn server. For example, if your server has an external IP at 234.32.3.3
<X-PRE-PROCESS cmd="set" data="external_rtp_ip=234.32.3.3"/>
You can add a line in /etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-conf/apply-conf.sh
to always apply this value even if the FreeSWITCH package upgrades.
xmlstarlet edit --inplace --update '//X-PRE-PROCESS[@cmd="set" and starts-with(@data, "external_rtp_ip=")]/@data' --value "external_rtp_ip=234.32.3.3" /opt/freeswitch/conf/vars.xml
Note: If your server has an internal/exteral IP address, such as on AWS EC2 server, be sure to set it to the external IP address configure a dummy network interface card (see Update FreeSWITCH).
HTML5 Server
bbb-html5 fails to start with a SETSCHEDULER error
As of 2.2.31, the systemd unit file for bbb-html5.service
now contains the following lines
CPUSchedulingPolicy=fifo
Nice=19
You can override this with creating the following directory
mkdir /etc/systemd/system/bbb-html5.service.d
and creating /etc/systemd/system/bbb-html5.service.d/override.conf
with the following contents
[Service]
CPUSchedulingPolicy=other
Nice=-10
Then do systemctl daemon-reload
and restart BigBlueButton.
Installation and packages
The following packages have unmet dependencies
When installing the latest build of BigBlueButton, the package bbb-conf
now uses yq
to manage YAML files.
You need to add the repository ppa:rmescandon/yq
to your server. For steps on how to do this, see Update your server in the BigBlueButton 2.2 install guide.
Alternatively, if you have not made any customizations to BigBlueButton (outside of using bbb-conf
), you can use bbb-install.sh to install/upgrade to the latest version (the bbb-install.sh
script will automatically install the repository for yq
).
No Symbolic Link
If you’ve installed/uninstalled BigBlueButton packages, you may get a No Symbolic Link
warning from bbb-conf --check
:
** Potential Problems **
nginx (conf): no symbolic link in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled for bigbluebutton
To solve this, add a symbolic link to nginx for the BigBlueButton site:
$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/bigbluebutton /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/bigbluebutton
$ sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart
Package install fails with sed error
Some of the BigBlueButton packages use sed
scripts to extract contents from configuration files. If the file does not exist at the time of the script’s execution, or the sed script matches multiple entries in a file (such as when a configuration line is commented out), you can see an error such as
Setting up bbb-client (1:2.0.0-374) ...
sed: -e expression #1, char 42: unterminated `s' command
dpkg: error processing package bbb-client (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of bbb-config:
bbb-config depends on bbb-client; however:
Package bbb-client is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing package bbb-config (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
bbb-client
bbb-config
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
In the above example, the /var/lib/dpkg/info/bbb-client.postinst
failed to finish. To debug, edit this file and change the first line to read
and run
$ sudo apt-get install -f
You should now see each command in bbb-conf.postinst
as it executes upto the line in which the error occurs. Post this output to https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/bigbluebutton-setup
for help in resolving the issue.
Errors with packages
Some hosting providers do not provide a complete /etc/apt/source.list
. If you are finding your are unable to install a package, try replacing your /etc/apt/sources.list
with the following
deb https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
then do
and try installing BigBlueButton again from the beginning.
WebRTC errors (1001, 1002,…)
WebRTC offers very high-quality audio. However, the user’s network settings (or firewall) may not allow WebRTC to connect (or keep connected).
Here are the following lists the possible WebRTC error messages that a user may encounter:
- 1001: WebSocket disconnected — The WebSocket had connected successfully and has now disconnected. Possible Causes:
- Loss of internet connection
- Nginx restarting can cause this
- 1002: Could not make a WebSocket connection — The initial WebSocket connection was unsuccessful. Possible Causes:
- Firewall blocking ws protocol
- Server is down or improperly configured
- See potential solution here.
- 1003: Browser version not supported — Browser doesn’t implement the necessary WebRTC API methods. Possible Causes:
- Out of date browser
- 1004: Failure on call — The call was attempted, but failed. Possible Causes:
- For a full list of causes refer here
- There are 24 different causes so I don’t really want to list all of them
- Solution for this issue outlined here.
- 1005: Call ended unexpectedly — The call was successful, but ended without user requesting to end the session. Possible Causes:
- Unknown
- 1006: Call timed out — The library took too long to try and connect the call. Possible Causes:
- Previously caused by Firefox 33-beta on Mac. We’ve been unable to reproduce since release of FireFox 34
- 1007: ICE negotiation failed — The browser and FreeSWITCH try to negotiate ports to use to stream the media and that negotiation failed. Possible Causes:
- NAT is blocking the connection
- Firewall is blocking the UDP connection/ports
- 1008: Call transfer failed — A timeout while waiting for FreeSWITCH to transfer from the echo test to the real conference. This might be caused by a misconfiguration in FreeSWITCH, or there might be a media error and the DTMF command to transfer didn’t go through (In this case, the voice in the echo test probably didn’t work either.)
- 1009: Could not fetch STUN/TURN server information — This indicates either a BigBlueButton bug (or you’re using an unsupported new client/old server combination), but could also happen due to a network interruption.
- 1010: ICE negotiation timeout — After the call is accepted the client’s browser and the server try and negotiate a path for the audio data. In some network setups this negotiation takes an abnormally long time to fail and this timeout is set to avoid the client getting stuck.
- 1020: Media cloud could not reach the server — See how to solve this here.
Networking
Server running behind NAT
The following issue might be helpful in debugging if you run into errors and your server is behind NAT.
Could not get your microphone for a WebRTC call
Chrome requires (As of Chrome 47) that to access the user’s microphone for WebRTC your site must be serving pages via HTTPS (that is, nginx is configured with a SSL certificate).
If the user attempts to share their microphone and your BigBlueButton sever is not configured for SSL, Chrome will block access and BigBlueButton will report the following error
WebRTC Audio Failure: Detected the following WebRTC issue: Could not get your microphone for a WebRTC call. Do you want to try flash instead?
To enable Chrome to access the user’s microphone, see Configure HTTPS on BigBlueButton.
The browser is not supported
When you attempt to join a BigBlueButton session, the client looks for supported browsers before fully loading. The client gets its list of supported browsers from /usr/share/meteor/bundle/programs/server/assets/app/config/settings.yml
. You can see the list of supported browsers at the bottom. For example,
- browser: mobileSafari
version:
- 11
- 1
states that Mobile Safari
version 11.1 or later is supported (notice the first letter is lower case and concatenated with the remainder of the browser name).
To add a browser to the list, first find your browser’s useragent. You could use a tool like https://wtools.io/check-my-user-agent as well. For example, with the Vivaldi browser you might see
Vivaldi 2.8.1664 / Linux 0.0.0
Next, to add this as a supported browser, append to settings.yml
- browser: vivaldi
version:
- 2
- 8
save the updated settings.yml
file, and then restart your BigBlueButton server with sudo bbb-conf --restart
. Note any browser you add must support WebRTC libraries (not all do), so be sure to check it first with https://test.webrtc.org/.
Tomcat shows “Cannot assign requested address on startup”
If your server has multiple IP addresses, Tomcat might not pick the right address to bind. This could throw an error on installation when tomcat is attempting to install.
Check /var/log/tomcat7/catalina.out
for the following error
Jan 30, 2018 9:17:37 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer await
SEVERE: StandardServer.await: create[localhost:8005]:
java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address (Bind failed)
at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
If you see this, first ensure that there isn’t another copy of tomcat running by doing ps -aef | grep tomcat7
. If you do see another copy running, try killing it and then restarting tomcat.
If you still see the same error in catalina.out
, then /etc/tomcat7/server.xml
and change
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<Server address="0.0.0.0" port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
Restart tomcat7 again and it should start normally.
nginx not running
The common reasons for nginx not running are inability to bind to port 80 and configuration errors. To check if port 80 is already in use, use
to see if any process is currently bound to port 80. If so, check to see if another web server is installed. If so, then stop the web server and try to restart nginx. One of the server requirements before you install BigBlueButton is that port 80 is not in use by another application (such as Apache). For details on why this is a requirements, see We recommend running BigBlueButton on port 80.
If port 80 is free, check if your nginx configuration file has errors. Try a restart of nginx
$ sudo systemctl restart nginx
and look for the output of
[ OK ]
If you see [ Fail ]
, then your nginx configuration files might have a syntax error. Check the syntax of the nginx configuration files using the command
and see if it reports any errors. You can also check the error.log file for nginx to see what errors it gives on startup
$ sudo cat /var/log/nginx/error.log
“Welcome to nginx”
During installation of BigBlueButton the packaging scripts attempt to assign the correct IP address during setup. However, if the IP address changes (such as when rebooting a VM), or the first IP address was not the correct IP address for the server, you may see a “Welcome to nginx” page.
To reconfigure the BigBlueButton to use the correct IP address or hostname, see BigBlueButton does not load.
bbb-web
404 Error when loading the client
BigBlueButton 2.2 requires Java 8 as the default Java. Recently, some Ubuntu 16.04 distributions have switched the default version of Java to Java 9 (or later).
Use java -version
to check that the default version of 1.8.0
.
~/dev$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_242"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-8u242-b08-0ubuntu3~16.04-b08)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.242-b08, mixed mode)
If not, do the following
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre
update-alternatives --config java # Choose java-8 as default
Run java -version
and confirm it now shows the default as 1.8.0
, and then restart BigBlueButton with sudo bbb-conf --restart
Blank presentation area on create or upload
If you join a meeting and the default presentation is not visible or your uploaded presentation doesn’t display, then this is most likely due to a permissions error. To solve this, ensure that /var/bigbluebutton/
is owned by bigbluebutton
rather than root
or any other account. See this issue for more explanation.
Unable to create presentation
If you see the following error in /var/log/bigbluebutton/bbb-web.log
failed to map segment from shared object: Operation not permitted
use the command mount
to check that the /tmp
director does not have noexec
permissions (which would prevent executables from running in the /tmp directory). If you see noexec
for /tmp
, you need to remount the directory with permissions that enable processes (such as the slide conversion) to execute in the /tmp
directory.
Too many open files
On servers with greater than 8 CPU cores, bbb-web
log (/var/log/bigbluebutton/bbb-web.log
) may throw an error of Too many open files
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Too many open files
To resolve, create an override file that increases the number of open files for bbb-web
$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/bbb-web.service.d/
$ sudo cat > /etc/systemd/system/bbb-web.service.d/override.conf << HERE
[Service]
LimitNOFILE=
LimitNOFILE=8192
HERE
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
bbb-web takes a long time to startup
bbb-web
relies on the SecureRandom class (which uses available entropy) to provide random values for its session IDs. On a virtualized server, however, the available entropy can run low and cause bbb-web to block for a long period before it finishes it’s startup sequence (see Slow startup of tomcat).
To provide bbb-web
with more entropy, you can install haveged
$ sudo apt-get install haveged
For more information see How to Setup Additional Entropy for Cloud Servers Using Haveged.
Error installing bbb-web
If you get the following error during upgrade to BigBlueButton
Unpacking bbb-web (1:2.2.0-67) over (1:2.2.0-66) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/bbb-web_1%3a2.2.0-67_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/etc/bigbluebutton/nginx/web', which is also in package bbb-client 1:2.2.0-28
dpkg-deb: error: subprocess paste was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/bbb-web_1%3a2.2.0-67_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)```
Then first uninstall bbb-client
$ sudo apt-get purge bbb-client
and try installing BigBlueButton again.
Other errors
Root partition too small
If the root partition on your BigBlueButton server is too small (for disk space requirements see Before you install), we recommend moving the following directories to an external partition with sufficient disk space.
BigBlueButton processing and storage of recordings:
Location of all media directories on disk available here.
To make the move, we’ll first stop BigBlueButton, then move the above directories to a new location on the external partition, create symbolic links from the original locations to the new locations, and restart BigBlueButton.
In the following example, the external partition is mounted on /mnt
.
$ sudo bbb-conf --stop
$ sudo mv /var/freeswitch/meetings /mnt
$ sudo ln -s /mnt/recordings /var/freeswitch/meetings
$ sudo mv /usr/share/red5/webapps/video/streams /mnt
$ sudo ln -s /mnt/streams /usr/share/red5/webapps/video/streams
$ sudo /var/bigbluebutton /mnt
$ sudo ln -s /mnt/bigbluebutton /var/bigbluebutton
$ sudo bbb-conf --start
BigBlueButton does not load
If your has changed it’s network connection (such as on reboot), you can clean most of BigBlueButton’s configuration files with the following steps.
$ sudo bbb-conf --setip <ip_address_or_hostname>
$ sudo bbb-conf --clean
$ sudo bbb-conf --check
For more information see bbb-conf options.
Running within an LXD Container
LXD is a very powerful container system for Ubuntu lets you run full Ubuntu 16.04 servers within a container. Because you can easily clone and snapshot LXD containers, they are ideal for development and testing of BigBlueButton.
However, if you install BigBlueButton within an LXD container, you will get the following error from sudo bbb-conf --check
** Potential problems described below **
#
# Error: Unable to connect to the FreeSWITCH Event Socket Layer on port 8021
You’ll also get an error from starting FreeSWITCH with bbb-conf --restart
. When you try systemctl status freeswitch.service
, you’ll see an error with SETSCHEDULER.
$ sudo systemctl status freeswitch.service
● freeswitch.service - freeswitch
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/freeswitch.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead) (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2017-04-26 16:34:24 UTC; 23h ago
Process: 7038 ExecStart=/opt/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch -u freeswitch -g daemon -ncwait $DAEMON_OPTS (code=exited, status=214/SETSCHEDULER)
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: Failed to start freeswitch.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Unit entered failed state.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: Stopped freeswitch.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: freeswitch.service: Start request repeated too quickly.
Apr 26 16:34:24 big systemd[1]: Failed to start freeswitch.
This error occurs because the default systemd unit script for FreeSWITCH tries to run with permissions not available to the LXD container. To run FreeSWITCH within an LXD container, edit /lib/systemd/system/freeswitch.service
and replace with the following
[Unit]
Description=freeswitch
After=syslog.target network.target local-fs.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/opt/freeswitch/var/run/freeswitch/freeswitch.pid
Environment="DAEMON_OPTS=-nonat"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/freeswitch
ExecStart=/opt/freeswitch/bin/freeswitch -u freeswitch -g daemon -ncwait $DAEMON_OPTS
TimeoutSec=45s
Restart=always
WorkingDirectory=/opt/freeswitch
User=freeswitch
Group=daemon
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Then enter the following commands to load the new unit file and restart BigBlueButton.
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo bbb-conf --restart
You can run BigBlueButton within a LXD container.
Unable to connect to redis
The packages bbb-apps-akka
, bbb-fsesl-akka
, and bbb-transcode-akka
are packaged by sbt, but they need to have redis-server running before they startup. If sudo bbb-conf --debug
shows redis connection errors
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-apps-akka[7804]: Exception in thread "main" io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to 127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-apps-akka[7804]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:78)
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-apps-akka[7804]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:56)
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-apps-akka[7804]: Caused by: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: Connection refused: /127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-apps-akka[7804]: Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-fsesl-akka[7893]: Exception in thread "main" io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to 127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-fsesl-akka[7893]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:78)
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-fsesl-akka[7893]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:56)
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-fsesl-akka[7893]: Caused by: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: Connection refused: /127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:12 sv21 bbb-fsesl-akka[7893]: Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
Sep 22 15:32:13 sv21 bbb-transcode-akka[8001]: Exception in thread "main" io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to 127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:13 sv21 bbb-transcode-akka[8001]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:78)
Sep 22 15:32:13 sv21 bbb-transcode-akka[8001]: #011at io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException.create(RedisConnectionException.java:56)
Sep 22 15:32:13 sv21 bbb-transcode-akka[8001]: Caused by: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: Connection refused: /127.0.0.1:6379
Sep 22 15:32:13 sv21 bbb-transcode-akka[8001]: Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
you can add overrides for these three packages to ensure they start after redis.server. Run the following script.
#!/bin/bash
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/bbb-apps-akka.service.d
cat > /etc/systemd/system/bbb-apps-akka.service.d/override.conf <<HERE
[Unit]
Requires=redis-server.service
After=redis-server.service
HERE
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/bbb-fsesl-akka.service.d
cat > /etc/systemd/system/bbb-fsesl-akka.service.d/override.conf <<HERE
[Unit]
Requires=redis-server.service
After=redis-server.service
HERE
mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/bbb-transcode-akka.service.d
cat > /etc/systemd/system/bbb-transcode-akka.service.d/override.conf <<HERE
[Unit]
Requires=redis-server.service
After=redis-server.service
HERE
The script bbb-install
now creates these overrides by default.
500 Internal Server Error
It is most likely an error on GreenLight. Check the log file according to Troubleshooting Greenlight.
If this error occurrs on just a small number of PCs accessing a BigBlueButton server within a LAN through a proxy server and you find the description “Error::Unsafe Host Error (x.x.x.x is not a safe host)” (where x.x.x.x is an IP address) in the log file, check if the “Don’t use the proxy server for local (intranet) addresses” (in the Windows proxy setting) is ticked.
Legacy errors
Conference not found errors
The command sudo bbb-conf --debug
searches through the red5, tomcat7, and nginx logs looking for errors and exceptions. However, the messages such as
-- ERRORS found in /usr/share/red5/log/* --
/usr/share/red5/log/bigbluebutton.log:2015-05-02 13:50:37,681-04:00 [pool-17-thread-1] ERROR o.b.w.v.f.a.PopulateRoomCommand - Not XML: [Conference 78505 not found]
are innocuous and can be ignored.
Содержание
- user gets ICE 1004 error when connecting with microphone in android mobile/tablet in chrome,We are Currently using BBB stable release-version 2.4 #14136
- Comments
- 1004 Error frequently, when connecting with Microphone #10713
- Comments
- Error 1004 only on android smartphone google chrome #13008
- Comments
- [2.2.31] ICE 1004 error joining audio when public.app.skipCheck = true (Chrome on Mac OS X) #11371
- Comments
- Failure On Call (reason=ICE Error) (Error 1004) #14463
- Comments
user gets ICE 1004 error when connecting with microphone in android mobile/tablet in chrome,We are Currently using BBB stable release-version 2.4 #14136
Describe the bug
When the user tries to join the audio in android mobile/tablet with Chrome especially in android 11, everytime user will get a «Failure on call (reason=ICE error) (error 1004)» error after allowing their browser to share the microphone .
To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
Make sure that the BigBlueButton server HTML5 client settings
(/usr/share/meteor/bundle/programs/server/assets/app/config/settings.yml) has
public.app.skipCheck set to true (this instructs the HTML5 client to skip the EchoTest)
Join a meeting from a browser that has not been allowed to share the microphone
with it
Choose to join with microphone
Allow the browser to use your microphone
Expected behavior
Audio conference should be joined without problems.
Actual behavior
A «Failure on call (reason=ICE error) (error 1004)» error is presented to the user,when
pushing neither «Microphone» or «Listen only»
Screenshots
- Device: Android Mobile/tablets.
- OS: Android 11
- Browser chrome
- Version [96.0.4]
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
Источник
1004 Error frequently, when connecting with Microphone #10713
Describe the bug
Sometimes user gets 1004 Error when connecting with microphone. Most of times, when trying to connect again, the error doesn’t appear. This seems to be related with some network conditions (location, latency) and the availability plus response-time of the STUN server.
In most of cases, changing the default stun server fixes this problem.
To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
- Join with microphone a couple of times
- Sometimes you get 1004 (especially if you don’t use a different STUN server from bbb’s default)
- If you try joining again (one or a couple of times again) you will sucessfully connect to audio
Expected behavior
Users should not get 1004 Error
Actual behavior
User gets 1004 Error
Additional context
1004 happens when audio session terminates and ICE connection is not established. In most of cases, FreeSWITCH rejects the call because it is not able to find ICE candidates in SDP.
We currently have a 5s timeout to let RTCPeer collect all possible ICE candidates, which appears to be too low for some networks (sometimes the browser’s SDP is sent without candidates)
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
Источник
Error 1004 only on android smartphone google chrome #13008
I am getting this error «Failure on call (reason = ICE error) (error 1004)» on android smartphone in google chrome.
Firefox work normaly.
The problem also occurs on demo.bigbluebutton.org and test.bigbluebutton.org
Smartphone Samsung A31,A41 not work in default settings, Samsung A51 Work normal (not default)
Version Google chrome it’s the same everywhere 92,0,4515,131
Log Freeswitch
021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:5517 Set telephone-event payload to 110@48000
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] mod_opus.c:613 Opus encoder: set bitrate to local settings [72000bps]
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] mod_opus.c:613 Opus encoder: set bitrate to local settings [72000bps]
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:3847 Set Codec sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su opus/48000 20 ms 960 samples 0 bits 1 channels
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_codec.c:111 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su Original read codec set to opus:116
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4340 Searching for rtp candidate.
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4340 Searching for rtcp candidate.
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4387 Look for Relay Candidates as last resort
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4340 Searching for rtp candidate.
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4340 Searching for rtcp candidate.
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:4393 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su no suitable candidates found.
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:5860 Set telephone-event payload to 110@48000
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_media.c:5918 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su Set 2833 dtmf send payload to 110 recv payload to 110
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [NOTICE] switch_channel.c:3908 Hangup sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su [CS_EXECUTE] [INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION]
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_session.c:2914 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su skip receive message [APPLICATION_EXEC_COMPLETE] (channel is hungup already)
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:651 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State EXECUTE going to sleep
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:585 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) Running State Change CS_HANGUP (Cur 2 Tot 4)
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:848 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) Callstate Change RINGING -> HANGUP
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:850 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State HANGUP
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] mod_sofia.c:453 Channel sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su hanging up, cause: INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] mod_sofia.c:598 Responding to INVITE with: 488
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:60 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su Standard HANGUP, cause: INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:850 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State HANGUP going to sleep
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:620 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State Change CS_HANGUP -> CS_REPORTING
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:585 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) Running State Change CS_REPORTING (Cur 2 Tot 4)
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:936 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State REPORTING
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:174 sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su Standard REPORTING, cause: INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:936 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State REPORTING going to sleep
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_state_machine.c:611 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) State Change CS_REPORTING -> CS_DESTROY
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [DEBUG] switch_core_session.c:1736 Session 4 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) Locked, Waiting on external entities
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [NOTICE] switch_core_session.c:1754 Session 4 (sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su) Ended
2021-08-16 14:24:53.312613 [NOTICE] switch_core_session.c:1758 Close Channel sofia/external/w_0mkxbakjxpqc_23-bbbID-R@conf2.biot.su [CS_DESTROY]
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
@Amorthis Can you please confirm whether cameras/listen only aren’t working as well?
Simply click on ‘Gather candidates’ button and tell us if you get any candidate from your Samsung device. You may be hitting a bug
I am testing 2.2 and 2.3 version. In my subdomain conf 2.2.
I see only black area in Webcam zone. Another team don’t see my connection.
when I connect to the problematic device, I see a black square at the place of the video, I hear the rest of the conference participants, but they do not see me or hear me.
this problem has appeared in the last 2 months
In Google Chrome on a41 problem
In Firefox on a41 no problem
Thanks. It seems you are hitting a bug related to Chrome/Samsung browsers (not all, but specific devices) where the browser hangs at the beginning of media connection (for audio/video/screenshare).
Источник
[2.2.31] ICE 1004 error joining audio when public.app.skipCheck = true (Chrome on Mac OS X) #11371
Describe the bug
When the setting public.app.skipCheck in /usr/share/meteor/bundle/programs/server/assets/app/config/settings.yml is set to true, a first-time user will get a «Failure on call (reason=ICE error) (error 1004)» error after allowing their browser to share the microphone.
To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
- Make sure that the BigBlueButton server HTML5 client settings (/usr/share/meteor/bundle/programs/server/assets/app/config/settings.yml) has public.app.skipCheck set to true (this instructs the HTML5 client to skip the Echo Test)
- Join a meeting from a browser that has not been allowed to share the microphone with it
- Choose to join with microphone
- Allow the browser to use your microphone
- See error
Expected behavior
Audio conference should be joined without problems
Actual behavior
A «Failure on call (reason=ICE error) (error 1004)» error is presented to the user, the audio joining method window stays active, but pushing neither «Microphone» or «Listen only» works. Closing the «How would you like to join» window and restarting the audio join process works without a problem.
Screenshots
BBB version (optional):
$ sudo bbb-conf —check | grep BigBlueButton
BigBlueButton Server 2.2.31
Desktop (please complete the following information):
- OS: Mac
- Browser Chrome
- Version 88.0.4324.146
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
Источник
Failure On Call (reason=ICE Error) (Error 1004) #14463
I am planning to install BBB (Version 2.4.4) in Ubuntu 18.04 (Aws).
I have installed using the instructions given in https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/2.4/install.html#minimum-server-requirements
But after the installation I got an error and not able to enable the microphone it constantly threw 1004 errors in
Ubuntu 20.04 Google Chrome Version 98.0.4758.102 (Official Build) (64-bit) but it was working fine in Mozilla.
Throwing error Mac Google Chrome Version 98.0.4758.109 (Official Build) (64-bit) but it was working fine in Safari.
But in Windows PC, it was working fine in both Chrome and Mozilla.
I thought it was my installation issue but I found that https://test.bigbluebutton.org/ and https://test24.bigbluebutton.org/
Here am attaching a screenshot from https://test.bigbluebutton.org/
A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
Installation type
wget -qO- https://ubuntu.bigbluebutton.org/bbb-install.sh | bash -s — -v bionic-240 -s bbb.example.com -e notice@example.com -a -w
Firewall and IP address type
Is your server behind a NAT or firewall? Yes
Does your BBB server have its own IPv4 address? Yes
Console output
Additional context
I thought it was my installation issue but I found that https://test.bigbluebutton.org/ and https://test24.bigbluebutton.org/
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:
That’s exactly something I’m experiencing. It also happens in some phones (with both Chrome and Firefox).
I’ve tried the only solution provided here But it doesn’t work.
Additional: I’ve checked freeswitch log in my case. The only thing looks suspicious is hangup with [INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION] and then [CS_DESTROY] .
Looking at this and wondering if its related to #7547
@ffdixon thanks for your quick response. Please can you suggest some ETA for this issue?
Looking at this and wondering if its related to #7547
Since mDNS candidates should be either resolvable (or can be ignored) as of FS 1.10.7, the client-side filtering is obsolete and can probably be phased out. It might be able to attenuate this scenario by providing at least some candidate to be parsed (avoiding the incompatible destination error) and giving a chance for the connection to be established through a peer reflexive candidate (because mDNS probably won’t work at all).
Although the actual question is: what kind of heuristic (or bug) is kicking in Chrome that would prevent (or delay) the generation of relay / srflx candidates?
@shivaprasad573 , could you please share bbb-html5 and FreeSWITCH logs ?
Also, are you behind a restrictive network/firewall ? If so, please tell us which ports are blocked, so we might be able to reproduce your scenario here.
These are the logs that are printed in the browser console
Hi @mariogasparoni i am also facing the same issue after installing the bigbluebutton and tried to join the meeting facing the same ICE error please update the solution for this issue.
please review the comment, thanks
BBB is working fine in 99.8% of the cases, the rest 0.2% are facing ICE 1004 issue in their devices. A particular customer, who is facing this issue, is using a latest SAMSUNG device with android version 11 and latest chrome version. We adviced them to clear the browser cache, asked them to reinstall chrome still the issue prevailed. And when installed a latest firefox and tried connecting, the audio connected successfully once and after that the same ICE 1004 error appeared whenever try connecting to the meeting.
@Kernelogy what version of bbb. sudo bbb-conf —check will tell you?
BigBlueButton Server 2.4.2 (2885)
Kernel version: 5.4.0-1061-aws
Distribution: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (64-bit)
Memory: 32882 MB
CPU cores: 8
Источник
#html5-audio #sip #freeswitch #bigbluebutton
#html5-аудио #sip #freeswitch #bigbluebutton
Вопрос:
Я использую BigBlueButton с canvas. Я установил его с помощью скрипта, предоставленного на их странице Github, а именно:
wget -qO- https://ubuntu.bigbluebutton.org/bbb-install.sh | bash -s -- -w -a -v xenial-22 -s bbb.example.com -e info@example.com
Проблема возникает всякий раз, когда я создаю конференцию и присоединяюсь к ней. Я не мог использовать звук, ни слушая.
При нажатии на кнопку присоединиться с микрофоном появляется сообщение об ошибке со словами:
Failure on call (reason=ICE error) (error 1004)
И когда я нажимаю только на Прослушивание, ничего не происходит.
Я просмотрел журналы, но ничего полезного, я подозревал некоторые звуковые ошибки из-за конфигурации хоста, но я не могу прояснить ситуацию. Может быть, у кого-нибудь из вас возникнет идея о том, с какими журналами следует ознакомиться.
Я подозреваю, что это проблема, связанная с FreeSWITCH, я следил за настройкой здесь о настройке FreeSWITCH с брандмауэром (хотя я не использую брандмауэр, но BBB config указывает, что он рассматривает брандмауэр), но ничего не изменилось.
Любое предложение будет оценено.
Комментарии:
1. Привет @younes-zeboudj смогли ли вы решить эту проблему?
2. Да, прокомментировав строку в app/models/bigbluebutton_conference.rb.
Ответ №1:
В моем случае я исправил это, прокомментировав строку, содержащую (voiceBridge = …) В app/models/bigbluebutton_conferenfe.rb.
Ответ №2:
Ты спас мне жизнь. Файл, о котором говорит Юнес, взят из Canvas LMS. Если вы следовали официальным инструкциям по установке, этот файл должен быть /var/canvas/app/models/big_blue_button_conference.rb
включен. Вам нужно будет перезапустить приложение (или, если вы не знаете как, сервер), чтобы изменения вступили в силу.
Строка для комментария в контексте:
current_host = URI(settings[:default_return_url] || "http://www.instructure.com").host
send_request(:create, {
:meetingID => conference_key,
:name => title,
# :voiceBridge => format("0d", self.global_id),
:attendeePW => settings[:user_key],
:moderatorPW => settings[:admin_key],
:logoutURL => (settings[:default_return_url] || "http://www.instructure.com"),
:record => settings[:record] ? "true" : "false",
:welcome => settings[:record] ? t("This conference may be recorded.") : "",
"meta_canvas-recording-ready-user" => recording_ready_user,
"meta_canvas-recording-ready-url" => recording_ready_url(current_host)
}) or return nil
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BigBlueButton is an opensource video conference software that is becoming increasingly popular during the COVID-19 period. Every day, millions of people take classes online. Users may encounter error codes such as 1001,1006,1007,1020… What does this mean? What should be checked and how should it be fixed?
The advantage of web-based software is that there is no need to download and install anything; simply use a browser, which is very convenient and compatible with all devices. However, the user must configure the browser correctly, and the developer must configure the server correctly as well. Otherwise, error messages will be displayed.
We’ve listed the majority of the most common error messages along with the code to make it easier for you to look up and understand what’s going on when those error messages appear.
1001: WebSocket disconnected — The WebSocket had connected successfully and has now disconnected.
What need to check:
- internet connection
1002: Could not make a WebSocket connection — The initial WebSocket connection was unsuccessful.
What need to check:
- The firewall may block was protocol,
- The server may go down or improperly configured
1003: Browser version not supported — Browser doesn’t implement the necessary WebRTC API methods.
What needs to check:
- Is it the latest version of Chrome, Firefox, or Safari?
1004: Failure on call — The call was attempted, but failed.
What needs to check:
- A version of Freeswitch for BBB
1005: Call ended unexpectedly — The call was successful but ended without the user requesting to end the session.
What needs to check:
- Server down
1006: Call timed out — The library took too long to try and connect the call.
What needs to check:
- Is it the latest version of Chrome, Firefox, or Safari?
1007: ICE negotiation failed — The browser and FreeSWITCH try to negotiate ports to use to stream the media and that negotiation failed.
What needs to check:
- TURN Server configuration
1008: Call transfer failed — A timeout while waiting for FreeSWITCH to transfer from the echo test to the real conference.
What needs to check:
- FreeSWITCH Configuration
1009: Could not fetch STUN/TURN server information
What needs to check:
- BigBlueButton Version
- Network
1010: ICE negotiation timeout
What needs to check:
- Network
1020: Media cloud could not reach the server
What needs to check:
- Is server overloaded
Those are common BigBlueButton error codes; I’m sure if you’re a BigBlueButton user, you’ve seen them at some point. Also, thanks to the BigBlueButton Developer Community, some of the data is from the official BigBlueButton development document. We listed it here and added some of our own thoughts and experiences to it. I just wanted to make it easier for you to look up that code and hope it helps you detect and fix the problem. If you want to learn more about BigBlueButton troubleshooting, you can visit the official development document at this link.
https://docs.bigbluebutton.org/2.2/troubleshooting.html#Troubleshooting_
If you require additional assistance in resolving those error messages, please contact us via the support channel.
@hostbbb
BigBlueButton Server 2.4.2 (2885)
Kernel version: 5.4.0-1061-aws
Distribution: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (64-bit)
Memory: 32882 MB
CPU cores: 8
/etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-web.properties (override for bbb-web)
/usr/share/bbb-web/WEB-INF/classes/bigbluebutton.properties (bbb-web)
bigbluebutton.web.serverURL: https://domain.com/
defaultGuestPolicy: ALWAYS_ACCEPT
svgImagesRequired: true
defaultMeetingLayout: SMART_LAYOUT
/etc/nginx/sites-available/bigbluebutton (nginx)
server_name: domain.com
port: 80, [::]:80
port: 443 ssl
/opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/vars.xml (FreeSWITCH)
local_ip_v4: 172.26.xx.xxx
external_rtp_ip: 3.108.xx.xxx
external_sip_ip: 3.108.xx.xxx
/opt/freeswitch/etc/freeswitch/sip_profiles/external.xml (FreeSWITCH)
ext-rtp-ip: $${external_rtp_ip}
ext-sip-ip: $${external_sip_ip}
ws-binding: 3.108.xx.xxx:5066
wss-binding: 3.108.xx.xxx:7443
/usr/local/bigbluebutton/core/scripts/bigbluebutton.yml (record and playback)
playback_host: domain.com
playback_protocol: https
ffmpeg: 4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1bbb2~18.04
/etc/bigbluebutton/nginx/sip.nginx (sip.nginx)
proxy_pass: 3.108.xx.xxx
protocol: http
/usr/local/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/config/default.yml (Kurento SFU)
/etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml (Kurento SFU — override)
kurento.ip: 3.108.xx.xxx
kurento.url: ws://127.0.0.1:8888/kurento
kurento.sip_ip: 3.108.xx.xxx
recordScreenSharing: true
recordWebcams: true
codec_video_main: VP8
codec_video_content: VP8
/usr/share/meteor/bundle/programs/server/assets/app/config/settings.yml (HTML5 client)
/etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-html5.yml (HTML5 client config override)
build: 2478
kurentoUrl: wss://domain.com/bbb-webrtc-sfu
enableListenOnly: true
sipjsHackViaWs: true
/usr/share/bbb-web/WEB-INF/classes/spring/turn-stun-servers.xml (STUN Server)
stun: stun4.l.google.com:19302
/etc/kurento/modules/kurento/WebRtcEndpoint.conf.ini (STUN Server)
stun: 172.217.212.127:19302
Potential problems described below
Warning: Failed to verify STUN server at stun4.l.google.com 19302 with command
stunclient —mode full —localport 30000 stun4.l.google.com 19302
Warning: Failed to verify STUN server at 172.217.212.127:19302 with command
stunclient —mode full —localport 30000 172.217.212.127 19302
TOOTAi
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Dec 13, 2021, 6:59:17 PM12/13/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
Hi all,
we face above error (sometimes ICE error 1006) on our bbb which is running in a VM. DNSs are OK and send public ipv4 as well as public ipv6. The bbb is running on local ip 10.0.70.15.
Problem is that Freeswitch doesn’t listen on 10.0.70.15 port 5060, only on the VM ipv6. We adapt the sip.nginx to
proxy_pass https://$freeswitch_addr:7443;
$freeswitch_addr having the internal IP and the external ipv6, no changes. The public ipv4 port 7443 on the host is redirected to 10.0.70.15 port 7443.
In Freeswitch log there is
FreeSWITCH Started
Max Sessions [1000]
Session Rate [30]
SQL [Enabled]
2021-12-13 16:27:37.847872 99.87% [ERR] sofia.c:3296 Error Creating SIP UA for profile: external (sip:mod_sofia@[2001:db8::1]:5060;maddr=10.0.70.15;transport=udp,tcp) ATTEMPT 2 (RETRY IN 5 SEC)
2021-12-13 16:27:42.847674 99.57% [ERR] sofia.c:3296 Error Creating SIP UA for profile: external (sip:mod_sofia@[2001:db8::1]:5060;maddr=10.0.70.15;transport=udp,tcp) ATTEMPT 3 (RETRY IN 5 SEC)
2021-12-13 16:27:42.847674 99.57% [ERR] sofia.c:3307 Error Creating SIP UA for profile: external (sip:mod_sofia@[2001:db8::1]:5060;maddr=10.0.70.15;transport=udp,tcp)
The likely causes for this are:
1) Another application is already listening on the specified address.
2) The IP the profile is attempting to bind to is not local to this system.
2021-12-13 16:30:37.467671 93.63% [WARNING] mod_event_socket.c:2676 IP 2001:db8::1 Rejected by acl «loopback.auto»
What’s the problem ?
Daniel
Militades Sunfire
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Dec 13, 2021, 10:02:02 PM12/13/21
to bigbluebu…@googlegroups.com
if you’re actually on 2.3.0 you should
update to latest (2.3.16)
Fred Dixon
unread,
Dec 13, 2021, 10:46:10 PM12/13/21
to BigBlueButton-.
Yes, do update to the latest release of 2.3.x (or if you wait just a bit longer you can have the new 2.4 release coming soon).
Let us know if you still encounter the issue after upgrading.
Regards,.. Fred
—
BigBlueButton Developer
Like BigBlueButton? Tweet us at @bigbluebutton
TOOTAi
unread,
Dec 14, 2021, 12:11:39 PM12/14/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
Hi, the version I have is from Ubuntu 18.04 with following entries:
does it mean that those version are never upgraded ?
Daniel
TOOTAi
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Dec 14, 2021, 4:47:23 PM12/14/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
I downloaded latest bbb-install.sh script and ran
# bash bbb-install.sh -v bionic-23 -s <FQDN>
Now I get error 1002 or call timeout error 1006 on a chromebook and error 1004 on a Windows client running FF
Strange is that 2.3.16 is shown by bbb-conf but packages are still 2.3.0
dh@Hostname ~ $ sudo bbb-conf —version [18/1309]
BigBlueButton Server 2.3.16 (2521)
ii bbb-apps-akka 2.3.0-108 all BigBlueButton Apps (Akka)
ii bbb-config 1:2.3.0-100 amd64 BigBlueButton configuration utilities
ii bbb-etherpad 1:2.3.0-52 amd64 The EtherPad Lite components for BigBlueButton
ii bbb-freeswitch-core 2:2.3.0-32 amd64 BigBlueButton build of FreeSWITCH
ii bbb-freeswitch-sounds 1:1.6.7-3 amd64 FreeSWITCH Sounds
ii bbb-fsesl-akka 2.3.0-59 all BigBlueButton FS-ESL (Akka)
ii bbb-html5 1:2.3.0-1864 amd64 The HTML5 components for BigBlueButton
ii bbb-libreoffice-docker 1:2.3.0-60 amd64 BigBlueButton setup for LibreOffice running in docker
ii bbb-mkclean 1:0.8.7-4 amd64 Clean and optimize Matroska and WebM files
ii bbb-playback 1:2.3.0-23 amd64 BigBlueButton playback
ii bbb-playback-presentation 1:2.3.0-13 amd64 BigBluebutton playback of presentation
ii bbb-record-core 1:2.3.0-38 amd64 BigBlueButton record and playback
ii bbb-web 1:2.3.0-103 amd64 BigBlueButton API
ii bbb-webrtc-sfu 1:2.3.0-44 amd64 BigBlueButton WebRTC SFU
ii bigbluebutton 1:2.3.0-7 amd64 Open source web conferencing platform (bbb)
Thanks for any hint
Daniel
TOOTAi
unread,
Dec 14, 2021, 5:35:32 PM12/14/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
I discover in Freeswitch logs — remember, client is ipv4-
[INFO]
sofia.c:10462
sofia/external-ipv6/w_idppgcihoa05_7-bbbID-e7440@<FQDN> receiving
invite from 2001:2d8::1:40840 version: 1.10.7
[….]
[NOTICE]
switch_channel.c:3993 Hangup
sofia/external-ipv6/w_idppgcihoa05_7-bbbID-e7440@<FQDN>[CS_EXECUTE] [INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION]
where 2001:db8::1 is bbb ipv6 address
I changed in bbb sip.nginx to
proxy_pass https://<FQDN>:7443;
insteed of
proxy_pass https://$freeswitch_addr:7443;
Same result.
Fred Dixon
unread,
Dec 15, 2021, 6:24:14 AM12/15/21
to BigBlueButton-.
Hi there,
> Now I get error 1002 or call timeout error 1006 on a chromebook and error 1004 on a Windows client running FF
Does it fail for you in all browsers?
See
The lower the error code, the earlier the connection for audio fails. For 1002, it means that the client was unable to make a web socket connection to negotiate the media stream.
> I changed in bbb sip.nginx to
> proxy_pass https://<FQDN>:7443;
Hmm … it shouldn’t be https. You should have
proxy_pass http://<IP>:5066;
Are you letting bbb-install.sh setup the Let’s Encrypt certificate? In other words, are you passing the -s and -e parameters
If not, you are missing some configuration for sip.nginx, see
Is it possible for you to run bbb-install.sh with the -s and -e parameters as well?
Regards,… Fred
> Strange is that 2.3.16 is shown by bbb-conf but packages are still 2.3.0
Yes, the packages are only updated based on their build, such as 2.3.0-44.
TOOTAi
unread,
Dec 15, 2021, 12:58:08 PM12/15/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
Hi Fred. As the server is already up and running, this is what I did:
I don’t use the -e as I use LetsEncrypt DNS challenge and all is good. I modify
proxy_pass http://$freeswitch_addr:5066;
and get always error 1006 timeout. I tested also with brave navigator under windows, same result.
I then decide to follow the entire command you gave except the -e which ended with (appart of the warning of bbb-demo)
# Warning: You have this server defined for https, but in
#
# /etc/bigbluebutton/nginx/sip.nginx
#
# did not find the use of https in definition for proxy_pass
#
# proxy_pass http://$freeswitch_addr:5066;
#
# Warning: You have this server defined for https, but in
#
# /etc/bigbluebutton/nginx/sip.nginx
#
# did not find the use of port 7443 in definition for proxy_pass
#
# proxy_pass http://$freeswitch_addr:5066;
59f360c0-807c-456f-99fe-6649a2651f02 2021-12-15 10:28:03.501694 93.83% [NOTICE] switch_channel.c:3993 Hangup sofia/external-ipv6/w_zkuwasaifx8z…@meetings.tootai.net [CS_EXECUTE] [INCOMPATIBLE_DESTINATION]
I also tried with proxy_pass http://$freeswitch_addr:7443; same error 1004 with [INCOMPATIBLE DESTINATION]
Finally I decide to create dummy interface with external IP as alias to lo and put
proxy_pass https://<external IP>:7443 and that worked, ipv4 as well as for ipv6 !
Why putting the host FQDN in proxy_pass does not do the job ?
Daniel
TOOTAi
unread,
Dec 15, 2021, 2:17:55 PM12/15/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
Another one: it works with Linux and Windows (tested FF and Brave) but not with ChromeOS nor Chrome
Fred Dixon
unread,
Dec 15, 2021, 3:50:32 PM12/15/21
to BigBlueButton-.
Hi,
> Finally I decide to create dummy interface with external IP as alias to lo and put
> proxy_pass https://<external IP>:7443 and that worked, ipv4 as well as for ipv6 !
> Why putting the host FQDN in proxy_pass does not do the job ?
You may have an entry in the /etc/hosts file that is mapping the FQDN on your server to the wrong IP address.
> Another one: it works with Linux and Windows (tested FF and Brave) but not with ChromeOS nor Chrome
Are you able to connect to
and
with Chrome?
Regards,… Fred
TOOTAi
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Dec 16, 2021, 12:22:23 PM12/16/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
If it matter, host is running Debian 11, bbb is an Ubuntu 18.04. No entry in /etc/hosts for the FQDN, still mystery why DNS is not used.
Concerning chrome, same error 1006 with https://demo.bigbluebutton.org/. I tried on Linux, Mac and Windows: FF, Brave, Safari are all connecting smoothly, Chrome getting error 1006, at least on Linux and Windows.
Daniel
TOOTAi
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Dec 16, 2021, 1:43:00 PM12/16/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup
I restarted all my tests on 4 machines: ChromeOS, Linux, Mac and Windows. I confirm that navigators based on Chrome give error 1006 or 1004, Microsoft Edge included. On the ChromeOS laptop, FF from Android is working well as the native Chrome does’nt ! Safari and Brave are OK on all platforms where they exist.
TOOTAi
unread,
Dec 28, 2021, 5:42:41 PM12/28/21
to BigBlueButton-Setup