Npm install canvas error

error when installing Canvas node-gyp rebuild #913

Issue or Feature

error when installing with npm

Steps to Reproduce

sudo apt-get install libcairo2-dev libjpeg8-dev libpango1.0-dev libgif-dev build-essential g++
npm install —save canvas

Your Environment

Node version =7.4.0
Npm version = 4.0.5
OS = ubutu 12.04 LTS

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

I am also seeing this error after an npm i canvas

Node: 6.9.0
npm: 3.10.8
OSX-10.12.4

Note that brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib passes no problem

I think this is also mentioned on #911

I ran npm install canvas@1.6.5 to get a working version

Then ran:
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:/opt/X11/lib/pkgconfig
npm install canvas

$ npm install -g node-gyp
$ brew install pkg-config cairo libpng jpeg giflib
$ npm install canvas

If the above solution doesn’t work, try uninstall node-gyp first

OSX: 10.12.5
node: 7.10.1
npm: 4.2.0

If your install logs just say:

(as the two posted in this issue do), there’s not enough info to troubleshoot. To get full build output, clone this repository and run node-gyp rebuild directly. (I don’t know of an easier way — if someone else does, please share!)

Closing since it looks like a lot of people found solutions, and not info info to debug others.

Hi there, I am installing canvas in my docker container using the cmd : npm install canvas
The installation failed and this is the error message:

`node-pre-gyp ERR! install response status 403 Forbidden on https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.9.1/canvas-v2.9.1-node-v72-linux-glibc-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for canvas@2.9.1 and node@12.13.0 (node-v72 ABI, glibc) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error response status 403 Forbidden on https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/releases/download/v2.9.1/canvas-v2.9.1-node-v72-linux-glibc-x64.tar.gz
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: tunneling socket could not be established, statusCode=403
gyp ERR! stack at ClientRequest.onConnect (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/tunnel-agent/index.js:166:19)
gyp ERR! stack at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:300:26)
gyp ERR! stack at ClientRequest.emit (events.js:210:5)
gyp ERR! stack at Socket.socketOnData (_http_client.js:490:11)
gyp ERR! stack at Socket.emit (events.js:210:5)
gyp ERR! stack at addChunk (_stream_readable.js:308:12)
gyp ERR! stack at readableAddChunk (_stream_readable.js:289:11)
gyp ERR! stack at Socket.Readable.push (_stream_readable.js:223:10)
gyp ERR! stack at TCP.onStreamRead (internal/stream_base_commons.js:182:23)
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.19.121-linuxkit
gyp ERR! command «/usr/local/bin/node» «/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js» «configure» «—fallback-to-build» «—module=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node» «—module_name=canvas» «—module_path=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release» «—napi_version=5» «—node_abi_napi=napi» «—napi_build_version=0» «—node_napi_label=node-v72»
gyp ERR! cwd /src_dir/node_modules/canvas
gyp ERR! node -v v12.13.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.0.5
gyp ERR! not ok
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute ‘/usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure —fallback-to-build —module=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node —module_name=canvas —module_path=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release —napi_version=5 —node_abi_napi=napi —napi_build_version=0 —node_napi_label=node-v72’ (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess. (/src_dir/node_modules/@mapbox/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:89:23)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:210:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1021:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:283:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Linux 4.19.121-linuxkit
node-pre-gyp ERR! command «/usr/local/bin/node» «/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp» «install» «—fallback-to-build»
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /src_dir/node_modules/canvas
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v12.13.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v1.0.8
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
Failed to execute ‘/usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure —fallback-to-build —module=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node —module_name=canvas —module_path=/src_dir/node_modules/canvas/build/Release —napi_version=5 —node_abi_napi=napi —napi_build_version=0 —node_napi_label=node-v72’ (1)
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@2.3.2 (node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.2: wanted <«os»:»darwin»,»arch»:»any»>(current: <«os»:»linux»,»arch»:»x64″>)

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! canvas@2.9.1 install: node-pre-gyp install —fallback-to-build
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the canvas@2.9.1 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /src_dir/jlabapp/npm-cache/_logs/2022-03-22T23_19_49_875Z-debug.log`

Any idea about how to resolve?

@WentingTan Did you try this?
npm install —build-from-source

tunneling socket could not be established,

You’re most likely behind a proxy that is blocking the download.

@WentingTan Did you try this? npm install —build-from-source

Yes we tried that. Seems it still tries to download from web and eventually hit the same error.

tunneling socket could not be established,

You’re most likely behind a proxy that is blocking the download.

We were thinking about the same root cause. If our proxy blocks external links. Is there a way to bypass the download?

Same issue here with macOS 12.3 on a M1 Pro. Tried all options from above. :/

You might be able to work-around your proxy by setting the https-proxy and proxy npm variables, but otherwise I’d ask your proxy administrator for guidance as to why they’re blocking it. It could also be that your client cert bundle is out of date.

FWIW I had this error:

node-pre-gyp WARN Using request for node-pre-gyp https download
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for canvas@2.6.1 and node@12.22.3 (node-v72 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error connect ETIMEDOUT 13.237.44.5:443
Package pixman-1 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `pixman-1.pc’
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package ‘pixman-1’ found
gyp: Call to ‘pkg-config pixman-1 —libs’ returned exit status 1 while in binding.gyp. while trying to load binding.gyp

But on a 2nd try it worked just fine.

Download and extract this file in C:GTK
File: https://mirror.ossplanet.net/gnome/binaries/win64/gtk+/2.22/gtk+-bundle_2.22.1-20101229_win64.zip
And Try This commands:
npm install -g node-gyp
npm install pkg-config cairo libpng jpeg giflib
npm install canvas

hey listen than i install brew install pkg-config cairo libpng jpeg giflib i get error brew : The term ‘brew’ is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check
the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At line:1 char:1

brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg

hey listen than i install brew install pkg-config cairo libpng jpeg giflib i get error brew : The term ‘brew’ is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again. At line:1 char:1

brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg

This will only work on MacOS or linux (if using homebrew there). Based on the output you are providing this looks like PowerShell (Windows) 🙂

I was getting this error npm ERR! command failed npm ERR! command sh -c node-pre-gyp install —fallback-to-build
I first installed Cairo by running 👇🏼 command
brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg pixman
After that I ran npm i canvas . Fixed my problem.

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Источник

Unable to install canvas #1663

I’m unsure why but when I tried the npm i canvas it isn’t working at all. I’m getting a huge error.

Issue or Feature

Unable to install canvas

Steps to Reproduce

Your Environment

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

That log shows it’s falling back to building node-canvas from source, which means it needs several things installed and available, as described in https://github.com/Automattic/node-canvas/wiki/Installation%3A-Windows — did you do that?

There are two issues there. The first is failing prebuild downloads, which is the top part of #1511:

Installation fails with Node.js v12.16.3 and later

This is due to an upstream issue in the module that downloads prebuilds: tomas/needle#312. That issue is fixed and node-canvas has been updated to use it, but we’re currently stuck trying to make prebuilds.

• Add request to your package.json. node-pre-gyp will automatically use that instead of needle.
• Use an earlier version of Node.js
• Build from source (see readme)

The second is this

ENOTEMPTY: directory not empty, rmdir ‘C:UsersJacobDocumentsDiscord BotPRISMnode_modulescanvasbuildRelease’

Not sure why that’s an error, but try deleting your node_modules and trying again. Make sure you’ve follows the instructions for building from source that @Pomax linked to above.

Источник

⭐ How to Troubleshoot Installation #1511

The majority of issues opened in node-canvas are for installation help. This post is an experiment to see if we can help users help themselves to troubleshoot installations.

Installation fails with Node.js v12.16.3 and later

This is due to an upstream issue in the module that downloads prebuilds: tomas/needle#312. That issue is fixed; update to node-canvas 2.7.0.

If you can’t upgrade, there are three workarounds:

• Add the «request» module to your package.json. node-pre-gyp will automatically use that instead of needle.
• Use an earlier version of Node.js
• Build from source (see readme)

Module did not self-register

Node-canvas isn’t compatible with worker threads yet, see #1394. Canvas needs to be ported from NAN to N-API (#923).

Installation fails with a 404 in the log

If you’re on Alpine Linux or another distro using musl-libc

The log may look like

Prebuilds are only available for glibc, not musl-libc. See node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt#77, which includes information on building from source.

If you’re using Electron

The log may look like

There are no prebuilds available for Electron. Please see the wiki for guides on building from source. See also node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt#84 or #1467.

If a new version of Node.js was recently released

The log may look like

We manually publish prebuilt versions of node-canvas, and it can take some time for us to catch up.

You can see the list of available prebuilds here (expand the «Assets» section under the version you’re trying to install): https://github.com/node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt/releases.

If you have an ARM CPU

Prebuilds aren’t available for ARM. Please see the wiki for guides on building from source. See also node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt#69.

If you’re using 32-bit Node.js

The log will include a 404 and ia32 . Node-canvas does not readily compile on 32-bit platforms because the necessary dependencies are hard to obtain. Use 64-bit Node.js instead, especially because 32-bit Node.js is only experimentally supported by the Node foundation.

I get a permissions error ( EACCES )

Possibly your node_modules or an npm or yarn cache or temp directory is owned by a different user. Review the error log to see what folder you don’t have permission to access. See #1429 for an example, or any of these issues.

If you were trying to install with sudo , try without. (See issues.)

I get a NODE_MODULE_VERSION error

The log may look like

This could mean you upgraded Node.js without re-installing canvas. Try running yarn or npm install again.

This can also happen if you’re using Electron. The version of Node wrapped by Electron must match the version of Node that you used to build/install canvas.

Installation fails with lots of compiler errors, including . was declared deprecated and/or no viable conversion and/or ‘Handle’ is not a member of ‘v8’

You’re probably trying to install an old version of node-canvas. Version 2.x is required for Node.js v6.x and later. Version 2.5.x or later is required for Node.js v12.x and later. Check if your package.json or lock file specifies an old version.

I get a the specified procedure could not be found error

If you have Sharp.js also installed, there’s an incompatibility between their build of Cairo and our build of Cairo. See #930.

I get the error canvas.node is not a valid Win32 application.

This usually means you have 32-bit Node.js and 64-bit node-canvas, or vice versa. They must be the same (and you should prefer 64-bit over 32-bit) You can check this is the issue using the instructions in #1533 (comment).

I get a GLIBC version error

If you installed Node.js with snaps

This can happen if you installed Node.js with snaps instead of apt/dpkg, and if the snap core has an older version of glibc. (Background: #1959.)

If you’re on CentOS 7 or EL 7

CentOS 7 and EL 7 use GLIBC 2.17, but v2.8.0+ of node-canvas were prebuilt with v2.24 from Debian Stretch. That is the minimum version of glibc required to use node-canvas 2.8.0+. For now, a workaround is to use node-canvas 2.7.0, or build from source.

To keep this issue concise and on-topic, (1) comments asking for help will be deleted, please open a separate issue instead, (2) comments with suggestions for improving the troubleshooting are welcome and will be hidden after incorporating into this top post.

The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered:

@ndtreviv I have encountered the same issue as you mentioned, I am using the latest node version 12.19.1 though. Have you resolved the version conflict issue?

I did. I was using the module inside an electron app. Electron seems to run with its own version of node. In my case I had to find out what version of node electron was running, and rebuild the module to fit that version.
I did this by using node version manager (nvm) to install the same version of node that electron is bundled with and switched to that version before running the rebuild command.

If you have Sharp.js also installed, there’s an incompatibility between their build of Cairo and our build of Cairo. See #930.

And on the sharp documentation:

The prebuilt binaries provided by canvas for Windows depend on the unmaintained GTK 2, last updated in 2011.

These conflict with the modern, up-to-date binaries provided by sharp.

If both modules are used in the same Windows process, the following error will occur:
The specified procedure could not be found.

So.. I’m wondering what the expected way forward is here? I’ve been using sharp for image processing and Paper.js which uses node-canvas for other vector processing on top of that. I need to use them both- but the discourse between these projects seems to imply this is now some kind of impasse?

I’ve spent the whole day trying to get my project to run and I’m facing the same error every time, wondering if I need to now make a choice between these dependencies and try and move on.

Источник

← flaviocopes.com

Published
May 18 2022

I wanted to use the Node.js canvas NPM package but running npm install canvas failed with messages like this:

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path /Users/flaviocopes/dev/old/generate-images-posts/node_modules/canvas
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command sh -c node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
npm ERR! Failed to execute '/opt/homebrew/Cellar/[email protected]/16.14.2/bin/node /opt/homebrew/Cellar/[email protected]/16.14.2/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/flaviocopes/dev/old/generate-images-posts/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node --module_name=canvas --module_path=/Users/flaviocopes/dev/old/generate-images-posts/node_modules/canvas/build/Release --napi_version=8 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=0 --node_napi_label=node-v93' (1)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info using [email protected]
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | arm64
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp WARN Using request for node-pre-gyp https download 
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info check checked for "/Users/flaviocopes/dev/old/generate-images-posts/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas.node" (not found)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp http GET https://github.com/node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt/releases/download/v2.6.1/canvas-v2.6.1-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp http 404 https://github.com/node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt/releases/download/v2.6.1/canvas-v2.6.1-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp WARN Tried to download(404): https://github.com/node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt/releases/download/v2.6.1/canvas-v2.6.1-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz 
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not found for [email protected] and [email protected] (node-v93 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp http 404 status code downloading tarball https://github.com/node-gfx/node-canvas-prebuilt/releases/download/v2.6.1/canvas-v2.6.1-node-v93-darwin-unknown-arm64.tar.gz 
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using [email protected]
npm ERR! gyp info using [email protected] | darwin | arm64

To fix this, I ran:

brew install pkg-config cairo pango libpng jpeg giflib librsvg 

and npm install canvas worked fine!

I also got a super cool course 👇

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centos 7.4,6.8 Press node canvas failed

referred to a lot of online tutorials, the same installation failed to solve
dependency is also installed

 npm install canvas

> canvas@2.0.1 install /root/node_modules/canvas
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build

node-pre-gyp WARN Using needle for node-pre-gyp https download
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for canvas@2.0.1 and node@8.11.4 (node-v57 ABI, glibc) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error EACCES: permission denied, mkdir "/root/node_modules/canvas/build"
gyp WARN EACCES user "root" does not have permission to access the dev dir "/root/.node-gyp/8.11.4"
gyp WARN EACCES attempting to reinstall using temporary dev dir "/root/node_modules/canvas/.node-gyp"
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir "/root/node_modules/canvas/.node-gyp"
gyp ERR! System Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
gyp ERR! command "/root/nodejs/bin/node" "/root/nodejs/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas-prebuilt.node" "--module_name=canvas-prebuilt" "--module_path=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release" "--napi_version=3" "--node_abi_napi=napi" "--napi_build_version=0" "--node_napi_label=node-v57"
gyp ERR! cwd /root/node_modules/canvas
gyp ERR! node -v v8.11.4
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute "/root/nodejs/bin/node /root/nodejs/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas-prebuilt.node --module_name=canvas-prebuilt --module_path=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=0 --node_napi_label=node-v57" (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/root/node_modules/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:925:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:209:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/root/nodejs/bin/node" "/root/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /root/node_modules/canvas
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v8.11.4
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.11.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
Failed to execute "/root/nodejs/bin/node /root/nodejs/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release/canvas-prebuilt.node --module_name=canvas-prebuilt --module_path=/root/node_modules/canvas/build/Release --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=0 --node_napi_label=node-v57" (1)
npm WARN enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, open "/root/package.json"
npm WARN root No description
npm WARN root No repository field.
npm WARN root No README data
npm WARN root No license field.

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! canvas@2.0.1 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the canvas@2.0.1 install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /root/.npm/_logs/2018-10-19T08_21_40_147Z-debug.log

the installation of switching images was not successful