Parse error no category context for line - Исправление ошибок и поиск оптимальных решений проблем

Symptoms

Specific Asterisk functionality is no longer available or completely non-functioning, but other Asterisk features and modules continue to function.
Specific Asterisk CLI commands are no longer available.

Example:

No such command 'sip show peers'

We can presume that something is wrong with chan_sip module since we know it provides the ‘sip’ commands and sub-commands.

Problem

Asterisk has started successfully and the module providing the missing functionality either didn’t load at all, or it loaded but isn’t running.

The reason for the failure to load or run is typically invalid configuration or a failure to parse the configuration for the module.

Symptoms
Problem
Solution
Troubleshooting
- Check Module Loaded and Running States
- Make sure Asterisk is configured to load the module
- Check For Module Loading Issues on Asterisk Startup

Solution

Identify the state of the module. If the module is loaded but not running, or not loaded at all, then resolve file format, configuration syntax issues or unwanted modules.conf configuration for the specific module. Restart Asterisk.

Check Module Loaded and Running States

From the Asterisk CLI you can use the ‘module show’ commands to identify the state of a module.

Previous to Asterisk 12, you could only see if the module is loaded. However it may not actually be running (usable).

*CLI> module show like chan_sip.so 
Module                         Description                              Use Count 
chan_sip.so                    Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)        0         
1 modules loaded

In Asterisk 12 and beyond you can quickly see if a module is loaded and whether it is running or not.

*CLI> module show like chan_sip.so 
Module                         Description                              Use Count  Status
chan_sip.so                    Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)        0          Not Running
1 modules loaded

Make sure Asterisk is configured to load the module

Modules.conf is a core configuration file that includes parameters affecting module loading and loading order. There are a few items to check.

Verify that autoload=yes is enabled if you are intending to load modules from the Asterisk modules directory automatically.

Verify that there is not a ‘noload’ line for the module that is failing to load. That is, if we had a line as follows:

That would tell Asterisk to not load chan_sip.so.

If you are not using autoload, then be sure you have a load line for the module you desire to load.

Check For Module Loading Issues on Asterisk Startup

Now that we know the suspect module should be loading, we can look at some logs that may tell us what is happening.

Stop Asterisk

Be sure Asterisk is stopped to avoid issues with making the logs confusing.

asterisk -rx "core stop now"

Enable logging channels

You can read in detail about Logging facilities on the wiki. In short, for this example, make sure you have the following lines uncommented in your logger.conf file.

[logfiles]
full => notice,warning,error,debug,verbose

Clear out old logs

You don’t want to mistakenly look at an older log where Asterisk was loading appropriately.

Remove the most recent log file, or else move it somewhere you want to keep it.

# rm /var/log/asterisk/full

Start Asterisk with appropriate log levels

It is important to start Asterisk with log levels that will provide us enough information.

You’ll see a lot of information output in the terminal as Asterisk loads.

Stop Asterisk after it has finished loading

After the output calms down and Asterisk has finished loading, go ahead and stop Asterisk. The logs should have already been recorded.

Search the log file using keywords based on the specific module that appeared to be failing to load or run.

/var/log/asterisk# grep -i chan_sip full
[Oct  9 14:54:43] VERBOSE[21809] chan_sip.c: SIP channel loading...
[Oct  9 14:54:43] ERROR[21809] chan_sip.c: Contents of sip.conf are invalid and cannot be parsed

/var/log/asterisk# grep -i sip.conf full
[Oct  9 14:54:43] DEBUG[21809] config.c: Parsing /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
[Oct  9 14:54:43] VERBOSE[21809] config.c:   == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/sip.conf': Found
[Oct  9 14:54:43] WARNING[21809] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
[Oct  9 14:54:43] ERROR[21809] chan_sip.c: Contents of sip.conf are invalid and cannot be parsed
[Oct  9 14:54:55] DEBUG[21809] config.c: Parsing /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
[Oct  9 14:54:55] VERBOSE[21809] config.c:   == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/sip.conf': Found
[Oct  9 14:54:55] WARNING[21809] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/sip.conf

Based on the lines found, you can then use an editor like VIM to view the full log and jump to where the relevant messages are.

[Oct  9 14:54:43] VERBOSE[21809] chan_sip.c: SIP channel loading...
[Oct  9 14:54:43] DEBUG[21809] config.c: Parsing /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
[Oct  9 14:54:43] VERBOSE[21809] config.c:   == Parsing '/etc/asterisk/sip.conf': Found
[Oct  9 14:54:43] WARNING[21809] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/sip.conf
[Oct  9 14:54:43] ERROR[21809] chan_sip.c: Contents of sip.conf are invalid and cannot be parsed

In this case, not much more is revealed past what we saw with grep. You can see that Asterisk tries to load and run chan_sip, it fails because the contents of sip.conf are invalid and cannot be parsed. The most specific clue is the WARNING:

WARNING[21809] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/sip.conf

If we look at line 1 of sip.conf we’ll spot the root problem.

general]
context=public
allowoverlap=no

For our example, a square bracket is missing from the context definition! Fix this issue, restart Asterisk and things should work assuming I don’t have any other syntax errors.

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Тема: Asterisk и Web интерфейс (Прочитано 26235 раз)

0 Пользователей и 1 Гость просматривают эту тему.

Asmodean

Добрый день.
Помогите прикрутить WEB интерфейс к Asterisk.
Asterisk поставил из портов. К нему прикрепил web интерфейс. Проверки прошли замечательно.
Но когда набираю в веб браузере строку http://localhost:8088/asterisk/static-http/config/index.html пишет: Попытка соединения не удалась.
Проверяю телнетом localhost 80 заходит, а вот дщсфдрщые 8088 нет.
Я так понимаю что делаю в файерволе, но я нигде не могу его найти. Правило iptables чистые…

Может кто-нибудь подскажет куда ковырять. Спасибо.

terrible_user

1 ) Какой именно из ГЕёВ
2 ) Прям так и пишет по русски: «Попытка соединения не удалась»
3) cat /etc/asterisk/http.conf ?
4) ls -la /var/lib/asterisk/static-http/ ?

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Asmodean

mas@127:~$ ls -la /var/lib/asterisk/static-http/
итого 16
пока не разобрался как вставлять коды.
drwxr-xr-x 3 asterisk asterisk 4096 2009-11-05 16:33 .
drwxr-xr-x 7 asterisk asterisk 4096 2009-11-05 16:33 ..
drwxrwxrwx 6 asterisk asterisk 4096 2009-11-05 16:33 config
-rw-r—r— 1 asterisk asterisk 216 2009-11-05 16:33 index.html

mas@127:~$ sudo cat /etc/asterisk/http.conf
[general]
enabled=yes
enablestatic=yes
bindaddr=127.0.0.1
bindport=8088
prefix=asterisk

А вот на подключение по telnet.
mas@127:~$ telnet localhost 8088
Trying ::1…
Trying 127.0.0.1…
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused

terrible_user

« Последнее редактирование: 06 Ноября 2009, 09:43:37 от terrible_user »

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Asmodean

mas@127:~$ sudo iptables-save # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.4 on Fri Nov 6 09:49:04 2009 *filter :INPUT ACCEPT [50832:25589657] :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] :OUTPUT ACCEPT [16947:2172490] COMMIT # Completed on Fri Nov 6 09:49:04 2009
изменил ничего не помогает. все тоже самое.
И по поти static-http тоже не заходит.

« Последнее редактирование: 06 Ноября 2009, 09:52:11 от Asmodean »

terrible_user

sudo netstat -an | grep 8088Если пусто, то веб сервер астерикса не запустился
посмотреть лог

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Asmodean

netstat ни чего не показывает.

mas@127:~$ cat /var/log/asterisk/messages cat: /var/log/asterisk/messages: Permission denied mas@127:~$ sudo cat /var/log/asterisk/messages [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.conf [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] cdr.c: CDR simple logging enabled. [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] loader.c: 195 modules will be loaded. [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'cdr_odbc.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/cdr_odbc.so: undefined symbol: ast_odbc_request_obj [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'app_speech_utils.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/app_speech_utils.so: undefined symbol: ast_speech_start [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'func_odbc.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/func_odbc.so: undefined symbol: SQLFetch [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'chan_gtalk.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/chan_gtalk.so: undefined symbol: ast_aji_get_client [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'cdr_adaptive_odbc.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/cdr_adaptive_odbc.so: undefined symbol: ast_odbc_request_obj [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] loader.c: Error loading module 'pbx_ael.so': /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/pbx_ael.so: undefined symbol: ast_compile_ael2 [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] config.c: Registered Config Engine sqlite [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] res_odbc.c: res_odbc loaded. [Nov 6 10:44:44] WARNING[18512] res_config_ldap.c: No directory user found, anonymous binding as default. [Nov 6 10:44:44] ERROR[18512] res_config_ldap.c: No directory URL or host found. [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] res_config_ldap.c: Cannot load LDAP RealTime driver. [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] res_smdi.c: No SMDI interfaces are available to listen on, not starting SMDI listener. [Nov 6 10:44:44] NOTICE[18512] chan_skinny.c: Configuring skinny from skinny.conf [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_skinny.c: Unable to get our IP address, Skinny disabled [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] pbx_dundi.c: Unable to look up host '127.0.0.1 ubuntu.htservice.local localhost ubuntu' [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.conf [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] translate.c: plc_samples 160 format f [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: Starting AEL load process. [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: AEL load process: parsed config file name '/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael'. [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: AEL load process: checked config file name '/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael'. [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: AEL load process: compiled config file name '/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael'. [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: AEL load process: merged config file name '/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael'. [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] pbx_ael.c: AEL load process: verified config file name '/etc/asterisk/extensions.ael'. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_mgcp.c: Unable to get our IP address, MGCP disabled [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_dahdi.c: Ignoring any changes to 'userbase' (on reload) at line 23. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_dahdi.c: Ignoring any changes to 'vmsecret' (on reload) at line 31. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_dahdi.c: Ignoring any changes to 'hassip' (on reload) at line 35. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_dahdi.c: Ignoring any changes to 'hasiax' (on reload) at line 39. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] chan_dahdi.c: Ignoring any changes to 'hasmanager' (on reload) at line 47. [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] utils.c: trying to reset empty pool [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] utils.c: trying to reset empty pool [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] utils.c: trying to reset empty pool [Nov 6 10:44:45] ERROR[18512] ais/clm.c: Could not initialize cluster membership service: Try Again [Nov 6 10:44:45] NOTICE[18512] config.c: Registered Config Engine curl [Nov 6 10:44:45] WARNING[18512] res_musiconhold.c: No music on hold classes configured, disabling music on hold.

« Последнее редактирование: 06 Ноября 2009, 10:58:42 от Asmodean »

terrible_user

No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.conf
Unable to look up host ‘127.0.0.1 ubuntu.htservice.local localhost ubuntu’
Unable to get our IP address

Хз косяк на косяке, тебе надо на тематический форум или переставать попробовать если это приемлимо
Какая версия убунты ?

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Asmodean

версия 9.10
не помогает удалял и заново ставил, все равно с такими ошибками вываливается.

terrible_user

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Asmodean

не. мы не ищем легких путей. Будем мучать.

Пользователь решил продолжить мысль 06 Ноября 2009, 14:59:47:

обноржил, что asterisk не читает файл http.conf
так как, что бы в нем не изменял, вывод команды не изменяется постоянно одно и тоже.

ubuntu*CLI> http show status HTTP Server Status: Prefix: Server Disabled





  


                       
  




Enabled URI's:
/httpstatus => Asterisk HTTP General Status
/phoneprov/... => Asterisk HTTP Phone Provisioning Tool
/manager => HTML Manager Event Interface
/rawman => Raw HTTP Manager Event Interface
/static/... => Asterisk HTTP Static Delivery
/mxml => XML Manager Event Interface
Enabled Redirects:
  None.

Пользователь решил продолжить мысль 06 Ноября 2009, 18:23:43:

Ответ содержался в этой строчке
No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.conf
При внимательном рассмотрении выяснилось, что asterisk компилируется с такой ошибкой в этом файле в первой строке стоит +.
Убрав + все заработало.
Тему можно закрывать.
Спасибо terrible_user.

« Последнее редактирование: 06 Ноября 2009, 18:23:43 от Asmodean »

Varvar

Всем привет.
Такая же проблема, такие же исходные данные, тот же лог , та же проблемная 1-я строчка No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.conf
Только вот не вижу никаких проблем с файлом http.conf
Хотя, возможно, проблема в смотрящем
Вот файл:

;
; Asterisk Builtin mini-HTTP server
;
;
[general]
;
; Whether HTTP interface is enabled or not. Default is no.
;
enabled=yes
;
; Whether Asterisk should serve static content from http-static
; Default is no.
;
enablestatic=yes
;
; Address to bind to. Default is 0.0.0.0
;
;bindaddr=127.0.0.1
;
; Port to bind to (default is 8088)
;
bindport=8088
;
; Prefix allows you to specify a prefix for all requests
; to the server. The default is «asterisk» so that all
; requests must begin with /asterisk
;
;prefix=asterisk

; The post_mappings section maps URLs to real paths on the filesystem. If a
; POST is done from within an authenticated manager session to one of the
; configured POST mappings, then any files in the POST will be placed in the
; configured directory.
;
;[post_mappings]
;
; In this example, if the prefix option is set to «asterisk», then using the
; POST URL: /asterisk/uploads will put files in /var/lib/asterisk/uploads/.
;uploads = /var/lib/asterisk/uploads/
;

Если можно, прошу ткнуть носом.

«Отродясь такого не было, и вот — опять» …приписывается Черномырдину В.С.

terrible_user

Ты очисти лог и перезапусти
Точно такое сообщение ?!

No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/http.confзначит удали все строки и пробелы в начале файла и что бы он (файл) начинался с

[general] ..

Бери больше, кидай дальше

Varvar

Лог почистил и перезапустил, но теперь он в него вообще ничего не пишет.
В http.conf все строки и пробелы до [general] удалил — не помогло.
Сообщение было точно такое.
Такое ощущение, что он вообще веб-сервер не запускает, по крайней мере на netstat -an | grep 8088 тишина в ответ, ничего не пишет. Также как и на 5038.

«Отродясь такого не было, и вот — опять» …приписывается Черномырдину В.С.

terrible_user

cat /etc/asterisk/http.conf -n

ls -l /etc/asterisk/http.conf

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Источник

Модератор: april22

Установка и настройка Dahdi

Здравствуйте!

Настраиваю Dahdi!

Когда выполняю команду dahdi restart в консоле Астериск вылетаетает ошибка

Код: выделить все: Oct 10 18:23:35] WARNING[3191]: config.c:1299 process_text_line: parse error: No category context for line 4 of /etc/asterisk/chan_dahdi.conf [Oct 10 18:23:35] ERROR[3191]: chan_dahdi.c:18161 setup_dahdi_int: File chan_dahdi.conf cannot be parsed. Aborting.

С чем это может быть связано?*

angol: Сообщений: 10; Зарегистрирован: 10 окт 2013, 19:17

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Vlad1983 » 10 окт 2013, 19:30

context задается после group

Vlad1983: Сообщений: 4251; Зарегистрирован: 09 авг 2011, 11:51

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

angol » 11 окт 2013, 10:05

Vlad1983 писал(а):context задается после group

А для особо одаренных можете объяснить

angol: Сообщений: 10; Зарегистрирован: 10 окт 2013, 19:17

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Wapo » 11 окт 2013, 10:08

Для «особо одаренных» — вы посмотрите-покажите свой chan-dahdi в том месте на которое указывается в ошибке.

Wapo: Сообщений: 795; Зарегистрирован: 02 мар 2011, 18:53

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

angol » 11 окт 2013, 12:50

Wapo писал(а):Для «особо одаренных» — вы посмотрите-покажите свой chan-dahdi в том месте на которое указывается в ошибке.

Код: выделить все: ;General options [b]usecallerid = yes[/b] - это место hidecallerid = no callwaiting = yes threewaycalling = yes transfer = yes echocancel = yes echocancelwhenbridged = yes rxgain = 0.0 txgain = 0.0 ;FXS Modules group = 1 signalling = fxo_ks context = Internal channel = 1 ;FXO Modules group = 2 echocancel = yes signalling = fxs_ks context = Incoming channel = 2,3,4

angol: Сообщений: 10; Зарегистрирован: 10 окт 2013, 19:17

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

zzuz » 11 окт 2013, 12:56

Где категория [channels] ? Читать мануалы в срочном порядке!

Линия24 — Системы Массового Телефонного Обслуживания

zzuz

Сообщений: 1658

Зарегистрирован: 21 сен 2010, 13:33

Сайт
ICQ

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

angol » 11 окт 2013, 13:02

zzuz писал(а):Где категория [channels] ?

Когда добавляю категорию [channels] то происходят следующие ошибки

Код: выделить все: [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:4376 dahdi_open: Unable to specify channel 1: No such device or address [Oct 11 11:58:55] ERROR[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:12390 mkintf: Unable to open channel 1: No such device or address here = 0, tmp->channel = 1, channel = 1 [Oct 11 11:58:55] ERROR[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:16882 build_channels: Unable to register channel '1' [Oct 11 11:58:55] WARNING[3216]: chan_dahdi.c:15194 dahdi_restart: Reload channels from dahdi config failed!

angol: Сообщений: 10; Зарегистрирован: 10 окт 2013, 19:17

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

ded » 11 окт 2013, 13:09

Найти в тырнетах инструкцию (их много) по конфигурации, диагностике DAHDI и выполнить её буквально.

ded: Сообщений: 15466; Зарегистрирован: 26 авг 2010, 19:00

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

angol » 11 окт 2013, 13:10

Буквально и выполнил

angol: Сообщений: 10; Зарегистрирован: 10 окт 2013, 19:17

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

ded » 11 окт 2013, 13:11

Ну тогда у Вас всё в порядке.
Если не в порядке — см. п. 1.

ded: Сообщений: 15466; Зарегистрирован: 26 авг 2010, 19:00

Вернуться в Конфигурация и настройка Asterisk

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Источник

Ubuntu

Asterisk/1.4.21.2~dfsg-1ubuntu3

Asterisk GUI-version : SVN-branch-2.0-r4589

Установка Asterisk

Установка необходимого набора утилит

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install subversion

Установка основного пакета

sudo apt-get install asterisk

backup основных настроек будет не лишним

sudo cp -rpv /etc/asterisk/ /etc/asterisk.bak

Установка GUI

Создание папки, где будут размещаться установочные файлы GUI и его загрузка с помощью утилиты svn

mkdir ~/asterisk-gui
cd ~/asterisk-gui/
svn export http://svn.digium.com/svn/asterisk-gui/branches/2.0/
cd 2.0/

Конфигурирование и установка

./configure
sudo make install

Установочная директория GUI /var/lib/asterisk/

на нее должны быть права у пользователя asterisk

Так как установка была от пользователя root, установим владельца и группу asterisk на всю директорию

sudo chown asterisk:asterisk -R /var/lib/asterisk/

Настроим доступ для управления Asterisk’ом с конфигурацией для пользователя admin и паролем 1234

/etc/asterisk/manager.conf

;
; Asterisk Call Management support
;

; By default asterisk will listen on localhost only.
[general]
enabled = yes
port = 5038
;bindaddr = 127.0.0.1
webenabled = yes

; No access is allowed by default.
; To set a password, create a file in /etc/asterisk/manager.d
; use creative permission games to allow other serivces to create their own
; files
;include "manager.d/*.conf"

[admin]
secret = 1234
read = system,call,log,verbose,command,agent,user,config
write = system,call,log,verbose,command,agent,user,config

Настройка веб сервера Asterisk’a

/etc/asterisk/http.conf

;
; Asterisk Builtin mini-HTTP server
;
;
[general]
;
; Whether HTTP interface is enabled or not.  Default is no.
;
enabled=yes
;
; Whether Asterisk should serve static content from http-static
; Default is no.
;
enablestatic=yes
;
; Address to bind to.  Default is 0.0.0.0
;
;bindaddr=127.0.0.1
;
; Port to bind to (default is 8088)
;
bindport=8088
;
; Prefix allows you to specify a prefix for all requests
; to the server.  The default is "asterisk" so that all
; requests must begin with /asterisk
;
;prefix=asterisk

; The post_mappings section maps URLs to real paths on the filesystem.  If a
; POST is done from within an authenticated manager session to one of the
; configured POST mappings, then any files in the POST will be placed in the
; configured directory.
;
;[post_mappings]
;
; In this example, if the prefix option is set to "asterisk", then using the
; POST URL: /asterisk/uploads will put files in /var/lib/asterisk/uploads/.
;uploads = /var/lib/asterisk/uploads/
;

В Ubuntu 8.10 корневая директория веб сервера Asterisk’a располагается в /usr/share/asterisk/static-http/, а GUI устанавливается в /var/lib/asterisk/static-http/

поэтому необходимо удалить пустую папку

sudo rmdir /usr/share/asterisk/static-http/

и создать ссылку

sudo ln -s /var/lib/asterisk/static-http/ /usr/share/asterisk/

Выполним проверку (по прежнему находимся в директории ~/asterisk-gui/2.0)

sudo make checkconfig

Рестарт Asterisk’a

sudo /etc/init.d/asterisk restart

Заходим в панель управления

http://<you ip>:8088/asterisk/static/config/index.html

Адрес входа в панель может отличаться в разных дистрибутивах.

!Внимательно смотрите в чем разница!

http://<you ip>:8088/asterisk/static/config/index.html

/etc/asterisk/http.conf

; Prefix allows you to specify a prefix for all requests
; to the server.  The default is "asterisk" so that all
; requests must begin with /asterisk
;
;prefix=asterisk

http://<you ip>:8088/static/config/index.html

/etc/asterisk/http.conf

; Prefix allows you to specify a prefix for all requests
; to the server.  The default is blank.  If uncommented
; all requests must begin with /asterisk
;
;prefix=asterisk

CLI команды

Вызов консоли CLI

asterisk -r

Перезагрузка конфигов (без обрыва текущих соединений)

CLI> reload

Не заходя в CLI

asterisk -rx reload

Источник

для совсем-совсем «новичка»

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

За флудом и прибаутками освоение потихоньку идет. Sipnet прикрутил, но кривенько. Входящие с сипнета есть , а исходящие в город после первого звонка отбиваются

[Dec 14 22:14:07] NOTICE[6138]: chan_sip.c:12377 handle_response_invite: Failed to authenticate on INVITE to ‘»User1″ <sip:200@87.119.241.12>;tag=as4825bc09’

— SIP/sipnet.ru-099b3e18 is circuit-busy

== Everyone is busy/congested at this time (1:0/1/0)

== Auto fallthrough, channel ‘SIP/200-099b2888’ status is ‘CONGESTION’

Куда глядеть?

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

litnimax:

username=sipid

fromuser=sipid

Проверил — все нормально!

И сипнет видит: в подключенных устройствах 200@87.119.241.12 Asterisk PBX

Сообщений: 6521

Re: sip.conf

fromdomain=sipnet.ru

incecure=port,invite

Вы хоть какие-то примеры пробовали за шутками-прибаутками?

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

ded:

fromdomain=sipnet.ru

incecure=port,invite

Вы хоть какие-то примеры пробовали за шутками-прибаутками?

C десяток примеров. Со времени последнего поста — 2. Так что все настройки похерены. Sorry…

insecure было very

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

Киньте рабочие настройки, у кого есть.

И еще. многие пишут сипнет (по примерам) в юзерс.конф а не сип. Куда правильно?

До завтра.

Сообщений: 6521

Re: sip.conf

users.conf — неправильно, это старая идеология AsteriskNOW, которая уже AsteriskBEFORE

http://asteriskforum.ru/viewtopic.php?t=789

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

Я , по ходу, сам замотался и астериск замотал

Dec 15 18:54:16] WARNING[5628]: config.c:772 process_text_line: parse error: No category context for line 1 of /etc/asterisk/sip.conf

[Dec 15 18:54:16] NOTICE[5628]: chan_sip.c:17320 reload_config: Unable to load config sip.conf

Что делать, как лечить?

Откуда: Kiev

Сообщений: 801

Re: sip.conf

Покажите весь свой sip.conf

Лучший способ предвидеть будущее — изобрести его (Алан Кей, «Apple»)

Откуда: саранск

Сообщений: 273

Re: sip.conf

betman:

Покажите весь свой sip.conf

Привет! Разобрася уже;)

содержание файла приведу позже, если не заработает

Источник

Author	Message
	Post subject: Manager.conf not working Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 8:38 am
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	Hi there, hi friends, I’ve got problem setting up my asterisk2billing platform and i strongly need help and advice: 1)- When i create SIP or IAX friend and i hit the GENERATE_ADDITIONAL_A2BILLING_SIP.CONF, I am having the reply: Could not open buddy file ‘/etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf’. Same thing happen with AIX. I even had to create the files additional_a2billing_sip.conf and additional_a2billing_iax.conf manually but the problem stands 2)- It is impossible to run the debug by typing asterisk -r having the reply: are you sure /var/run/asterisk.ctl exist or something similar
Top

Razer	Post subject: Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 8:51 am
Joined: Tue May 30, 2006 11:51 pm Posts: 15	Looks like your Asterisk is not running in the first place and/or you are having permission issues. Make sure the files have Write Access. Cheers!
Top

Guest	Post subject: Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 8:55 am
	how to i set up the write access, i mean on what files? Please help…
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 10:16 am
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	Please help: I am having this issue again and again: [[email protected] ~]# asterisk -r Unable to connect to remote asterisk (does /var/run/asterisk.ctl exist?) [[email protected] ~]# asterisk -rx «sip reload» Unable to connect to remote asterisk (does /var/run/asterisk.ctl exist?) this is what my /var/log/asterisk/messages says: May 31 00:04:09 WARNING[1794] config.c: parse error: No category context for line 1 of manager.conf May 31 00:04:09 NOTICE[1794] manager.c: Unable to open management configuration manager.conf. Call management disabled. May 31 00:04:09 NOTICE[1794] cdr.c: CDR simple logging enabled. May 31 00:04:10 WARNING[1794] res_musiconhold.c: Unable to open pseudo channel for timing… Sound may be choppy. May 31 00:04:11 WARNING[1794] chan_iax2.c: Unable to open IAX timing interface: Permission denied May 31 00:04:12 NOTICE[1794] chan_h323.c: Unable to load config h323.conf, H.323 disabled May 31 00:04:36 NOTICE[1799] res_musiconhold.c: Request to schedule in the past?!?! May 31 00:23:45 NOTICE[1799] res_musiconhold.c: Request to schedule in the past?!?! May 31 06:45:09 NOTICE[1789] cdr.c: CDR simple logging enabled. May 31 06:45:09 WARNING[1789] res_musiconhold.c: Unable to open pseudo channel for timing… Sound may be choppy. May 31 06:45:10 WARNING[1789] chan_iax2.c: Unable to open IAX timing interface: Permission denied May 31 06:45:13 NOTICE[1789] chan_h323.c: Unable to load config h323.conf, H.323 disabled May 31 06:45:36 NOTICE[1795] res_musiconhold.c: Request to schedule in the past?!?!
Top

voippanel	Post subject: How to run Asterisk, after installed/setup properly Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 11:56 am
Joined: Tue Mar 28, 2006 10:33 pm Posts: 47
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 2:00 pm
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	asterisk -vvvvvc Having this warning in the output: May 31 14:49:44 WARNING[4652]: manager.c:1742 init_manager: Unable to bind socket: Address already in use As a result i can not open an asterisk console… Any idea on how to fix this? Thanks
Top

voippanel	Post subject: Posted: Wed May 31, 2006 8:37 pm
Joined: Tue Mar 28, 2006 10:33 pm Posts: 47	unisport wrote: asterisk -vvvvvc Having this warning in the output: May 31 14:49:44 WARNING[4652]: manager.c:1742 init_manager: Unable to bind socket: Address already in use As a result i can not open an asterisk console… Any idea on how to fix this? Thanks Hello, As you can see from message — that you are trying to run different application/conf file on the same port, what you can not do. First:- Check that all conf file under Asterisk having different port number. If all conf file under asterisk having different port number then, Second:- Is there any other application that running on the machine with Port number that is assigned also on Asterisk conf file. Either change the port number on that application OR in * conf file. Better practice is to load only those that you need in /etc/asterisk/modules.conf [all others noload] — it minimize the errors. Also check that, you have all correct directory defined in asterisk.conf [make sure:- astrundir => /var/run/asterisk], this astrundir should point where is [asterisk.ctl & asterisk.pid] files are located. If you’ve anything wrong in ; fix it — and reboot the whole machine. OR get fresh installation: http://www.digium.com/en/docs/asterisk_ … iling.html
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 8:24 am
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	Thanks for your help and support… I’ve done a fresh installation and it’s now working fine. Although, the SIP and AIX friends can’t still be created in to /etc/asterisk unless i do them manually all the time. Not able to use a2billing to do it…
Top

voippanel	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 12:13 pm
Joined: Tue Mar 28, 2006 10:33 pm Posts: 47	unisport wrote: Thanks for your help and support… I’ve done a fresh installation and it’s now working fine. Although, the SIP and AIX friends can’t still be created in to /etc/asterisk unless i do them manually all the time. Not able to use a2billing to do it… Hello, Its good news that you got working. Create first these two files [additional_a2billing_sip.conf & additional_a2billing_iax.conf ] manually under /etc/asterisk directory. Then follow Areski’s note exactly and set right permission. Just follow his installation giude — you will get everything working from his WEB admin control panel.
Top

toor	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 12:39 pm
Joined: Sat Apr 15, 2006 2:26 pm Posts: 87 Location: Germany	unisport wrote: Thanks for your help and support… I’ve done a fresh installation and it’s now working fine. Although, the SIP and AIX friends can’t still be created in to /etc/asterisk unless i do them manually all the time. Not able to use a2billing to do it… oh, come on… touch /etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf touch additional_a2billing_iax.conf chmod 666 /etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf chmod 666 /etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf That’s the easiest way (not if security matters, though). And if you wish a2billing to create it for you, set proper permissions on /etc/asterisk. chmod 777 /etc/asterisk or chown wwwrun /etc/asterisk
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 1:04 pm
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	I have done it, but i am still getting the bellow error when trying to reload asterisk from a2billing WEBUI Could not open buddy file ‘/etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf’ Looks like a2billing does not communicate with asterisk as i cannot fine any of the card, Sip friend created in a2billing in SIP.conf and additional_a2billing_sip.conf. How can i get them to talk to each other? I mean asterisk and a2billing? Also getting the error: chown: `wwwrun’: invalid user when chown wwwrun /etc/asterisk
Top

toor	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 1:46 pm
Joined: Sat Apr 15, 2006 2:26 pm Posts: 87 Location: Germany	unisport wrote: I have done it, but i am still getting the bellow error when trying to reload asterisk from a2billing WEBUI Could not open buddy file ‘/etc/asterisk/additional_a2billing_sip.conf’ Looks like a2billing does not communicate with asterisk as i cannot fine any of the card, Sip friend created in a2billing in SIP.conf and additional_a2billing_sip.conf. How can i get them to talk to each other? I mean asterisk and a2billing? Also getting the error: chown: `wwwrun’: invalid user when chown wwwrun /etc/asterisk Man, before you type any CLI command you must have clear understanding what it’s doing. Otherwise you should not use CLI. Imagine, what will happen to your server if I tell you «type rm -rf / and you’ll be fine»? Will you blindly do it too? wwwrun is a fake account to run your apache webserver. If you got «no such user» error message then your apache is using different account name. Like «www» or «nobody» or whatever else. Your another error message «Could not open buddy file» means that either apache or asterisk simply can’t get access to this file. Most probable reason is, again, wrong permissions settings on this file or on the directory. The easiest way is to screw all security measures and run Asterisk as root. Additionaly, you can set 666 on all your files within /etc/asterisk/ as well as 777 on all directories there. Also on /etc/asterisk itself.
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 1:55 pm
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	Well, how do i get a2billing to talk to asterisk then? I really need help guys
Top

toor	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 2:23 pm
Joined: Sat Apr 15, 2006 2:26 pm Posts: 87 Location: Germany	Wow. So loud, really. Well, I can do it for you. How much you’re gonna pay me? it’s not a big deal to fix it for you, all I need is root access to your box.
Top

unisport	Post subject: Posted: Thu Jun 01, 2006 2:30 pm
Joined: Thu May 25, 2006 10:51 am Posts: 19 Location: London	Just sent you a pm!!!!!!!!!! Thanks for your help
Top

Источник

Symptoms

Problem

Solution

Check Module Loaded and Running States

Make sure Asterisk is configured to load the module

Check For Module Loading Issues on Asterisk Startup

Stop Asterisk

Enable logging channels

Clear out old logs

Start Asterisk with appropriate log levels

Stop Asterisk after it has finished loading

<img decoding="async" onError="javascript: wp_broken_images = window.wp_broken_images || function(){}; wp_broken_images(this);" src="https://forum.ubuntu.ru/Themes/ubuntu-portal/images/png/useroff.png" alt="Оффлайн" /> Asmodean

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Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Re: Установка и настройка Dahdi

Кто сейчас на форуме

Установка Asterisk

Установка GUI

Настройка веб сервера Asterisk’a

CLI команды

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

Re: sip.conf

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