Xcode select error tool xcodebuild requires xcode but active developer directory

Saw the following error when running an npm install which required node-gyp... but could be triggered by anything which requires xcode-select. xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xco...

Saw the following error when running an npm install which required node-gyp… but could be triggered by anything which requires xcode-select.

xcode-select: error: tool ‘xcodebuild’ requires Xcode, but active
developer directory ‘/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools’ is a command
line tools instance

What is the problem?

Or A.'s user avatar

Or A.

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asked Jul 31, 2013 at 20:52

tjmehta's user avatar

2

This problem happens when xcode-select developer directory was pointing to /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools when a full regular Xcode was required (happens when CommandLineTools are installed after Xcode)

Solution:

  1. Install Xcode (get it from https://appstore.com/mac/apple/xcode) if you don’t have it yet.
  2. Accept the Terms and Conditions.
  3. Ensure Xcode app is in the /Applications directory (NOT /Users/{user}/Applications).
  4. Point xcode-select to the Xcode app Developer directory using the following command:
    sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

Note: Make sure your Xcode app path is correct.

  • Xcode: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
  • Xcode-beta: /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer

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Naman

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answered Jul 31, 2013 at 20:54

tjmehta's user avatar

tjmehtatjmehta

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Other solution for those who don’t want to install Xcode:

  1. Install Command Line Tools (if you haven’t already):

    xcode-select --install

  2. Change the active directory:

    sudo xcode-select -switch /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools

This worked for me (git).

answered Oct 22, 2013 at 22:44

Indamix's user avatar

IndamixIndamix

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I was having an issue while trying to install packages using npm.
I got the error: «sudo xcode-select -s /Applications//Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/»

To fix this

  • I opened Xcode.
  • Preferences
  • Locations
  • Selected the Command Lin Tools: Xcode 6.1.1

Now when installing packages with npm I no longer get errors.

answered Feb 9, 2015 at 13:18

jay.tech66's user avatar

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Xcode > Preferences > Locations > Command Line Tools

screenshot

Select the option matching your version of Xcode.

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answered Nov 26, 2016 at 15:03

FranklinA's user avatar

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Simply run sudo xcode-select -r which should automatically reset the path.

 -r, --reset
              Unsets any user-specified developer directory, so that the developer directory will be found via the default search mechanism. This command must  be
              run with superuser permissions (see sudo(8)), and will affect all users on the system.

answered Jan 8, 2018 at 16:27

chunkyguy's user avatar

chunkyguychunkyguy

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I just ran the following command and the issue was resolved for me:

sudo xcode-select --reset

answered Aug 13, 2021 at 16:28

Edor Linus's user avatar

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Type this in your terminal

xcode-select --install
sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
sudo xcodebuild -license accept

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kometen

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answered Jul 3, 2020 at 19:05

Denis Liger's user avatar

Denis LigerDenis Liger

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if you installed XCode already, All you have to do is to…

  • Open XCode
  • Go To Xcode > Preferences > Locations
  • From the Command Line Tools Select your XCode
    enter image description here

answered Jul 20, 2022 at 19:09

Binary_Hits00's user avatar

4

Just in case you’re using xcode beta:

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode-Beta.app/Contents/Developer

answered Feb 8, 2016 at 20:30

Andrey Deineko's user avatar

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I had to run this first

sudo xcode-select --reset

then

sudo xcode-select -switch /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools

and then it worked.

answered Aug 3, 2019 at 21:11

Hamoonist's user avatar

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  1. Download Xcode from App Store.

  2. Go to Xcode preferences/Locations/CommandlineTools

    You just have to set it to the Xcode version. It automatically points to ‘/Application/Xcode.app’

answered Sep 29, 2017 at 23:36

Rahul Shenoy's user avatar

I was having the same problem in high sierra.
running the following command solved it

npm explore npm -g -- npm install node-gyp@latest

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answered Dec 10, 2018 at 2:21

Luja Shrestha's user avatar

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Please follow the steps below :

  1. The latest version of Xcode can be downloaded from https://developer.apple.com/xcode/download/
  2. It will be downloaded in the ‘Downloads’ unless specified otherwise. Please make sure to check the path where you have downloaded and extracted the Xcode
  3. Now unlike other downloaded applications, on extraction, Xcode doesn’t give the option to move it to Applications
  4. Note the XCODE-ACTUAL-LOCATION or move it to the Applications
  5. Note if you have downloaded Xcode or Xcode-beta

Based on 4 and 5, execute one of the commands (Do not execute all of them without reading above description):

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer
sudo xcode-select -s /[XCODE-ACTUAL-LOCATION]/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
sudo xcode-select -s /[XCODE-ACTUAL-LOCATION]/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer

answered May 8, 2020 at 7:46

Nikhil Maheshwari's user avatar

1

Install Xcode from App Store. After installing run xcodebuild with root privileges i.e. sudo xcodebuild and accept the language. After this npm install bcrypt worked like a charm!

answered Mar 25, 2014 at 14:24

sandeepkohli's user avatar

Without Xcode: create file /usr/local/bin/xcodebuild with content to cheat XcodeSelect

  #!/bin/bash
  exit 0

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/xcodebuild

answered Dec 23, 2015 at 16:13

javamonk's user avatar

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Simple reinstall xcode-select

sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
xcode-select --install

answered May 1, 2020 at 9:43

Semir Hodzic's user avatar

In case you are using Xcode beta, run

sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer 

instead of

sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

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nyedidikeke

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answered Jul 26, 2019 at 17:33

M.Sobhy's user avatar

I was able to solve this error without installing the full Xcode application. You must, however, have xcode command line tools installed.

From here:

  1. $ cd /usr/bin
  2. $ sudo mv xcodebuild xcodebuild.orig (A backup just in case)
  3. $ vim xcodebuild
  4. Paste the following:
#!/bin/bash
if [[ $1 == '-version' ]]; then
  echo "Xcode 10.2.1"
  echo "Build version 10E1001"
else
  /usr/bin/xcodebuild.bak $@
fi
  1. $ sudo chmod +x xcodebuild

answered Apr 25, 2020 at 20:20

JBis's user avatar

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XCode2:
sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode 2.app/Contents/Developer

Pay attention to the «» to escape the space

answered Jan 27, 2016 at 23:35

turibbio's user avatar

turibbioturibbio

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I had two instance of Xcode installed xcode.app and xcode-beta.app
When I tried to create a build with netbeans it showed me the error
«supported version of xcode and command line tools not found netbeans»

I followed the following steps:

  1. «xcode-select —print-path» is equal to «/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer»
  2. «/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform» exists
  3. «xcodebuild -version» starts with «Xcode»

after 1 I found that it is pointing me to xcode-beta.app

so here is the solution which worked like a charm:

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

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bummi

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answered Apr 1, 2016 at 6:16

Shashank Saxena's user avatar

For context, today is Jan 28, 2019.

On my Mac, I did two things to resolve this problem:

  1. Run the following command in your terminal:
    sudo xcode-select --install

  2. Restart your Mac.

Until I restarted the computer, the problem kept occurring in my Android Studio. After reboot, it was working just fine. Also note that I did not execute any --switch commands as others are doing. I hope this helps.

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answered Jan 28, 2019 at 20:27

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sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode 10.app/Contents/Developer

languoguangs-iMac:/ languoguang$ sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode 10.app/Contents/Developer
xcode-select: error: invalid argument '10.app/Contents/Developer'
Usage: xcode-select [options]

Print or change the path to the active developer directory. This directory
controls which tools are used for the Xcode command line tools (for example, 
xcodebuild) as well as the BSD development commands (such as cc and make).

Options:
  -h, --help                  print this help message and exit
  -p, --print-path            print the path of the active developer directory
  -s <path>, --switch <path>  set the path for the active developer directory
  --install                   open a dialog for installation of the command line developer tools
  -v, --version               print the xcode-select version
  -r, --reset                 reset to the default command line tools path
languoguangs-iMac:/ languoguang$ sudo xcode-select -s "/Applications/Xcode 10.app/Contents/Developer"

because my Xcode name in Application is «Xcode 10»,

sudo xcode-select -s "/Applications/Xcode 10.app/Contents/Developer"

works.

answered Nov 3, 2018 at 9:42

Languoguang's user avatar

LanguoguangLanguoguang

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In my case,

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer 

didn’t work because my Xcode had some special name. eg) Xcode_11.2.0_beta_2_stackoverflow.app

cd /applications
ls

Then I found my Xcode name, then replace it with

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/{myXcodeName}.app/Contents/Developer 

It worked for me.

answered Oct 23, 2019 at 13:20

Jaeseok An's user avatar

None of the above worked for me. I originally installed Command Line Tools separately, and then all of Xcode. What worked for me was to uninstall Command Line Tools as shown here. Then, when trying to run xcode-select again, I was asked to reinstall them.

*By the way, the very reason why I found this thread was because I had installed some libraries (particularly gcc) with macports, presumably using the old Command Line Tools, and then I installed the full Xcode midway into development. So anyways, for my case, I had to reinstall macports after removing the stand-alone Command Line Tools, reinstalling them, reinstalling gcc, and then my compilation worked.

answered Jan 21, 2020 at 4:13

legel's user avatar

legellegel

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There are only two steps required, and the full XCode.app is not required at all:

sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
xcode-select --install

At this point the «Installing Softwre» dialog pops up:

enter image description here

That’s it!

answered Apr 24, 2020 at 11:18

Mark Richman's user avatar

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None of the above solutions helped me. I was working on an old project, and I had the latest version of NodeJs installed globally (v14.x) on my computer.

No node version above 10.1.x worked for me and when testing I received the same error as above.

Solution

  • I installed «n» which is a nodeJs version manager like nvm
  • I downgraded my nodeJs version to 9.x
  • npm install now works.

I will now need to update my versions, or Specify my node version in my package.json.

answered Mar 11, 2021 at 1:09

Sweet Chilly Philly's user avatar

The simple fix that worked for me is drag and drop Xcode.app from the current location (In my case it was in downloads) to Applications.

answered Nov 19, 2022 at 12:50

gandharv garg's user avatar

Learn how to deal with the MacOS Git xcrun error.

I didn’t touch my mac for a while and suddenly when I try to work doing something very basic on it, the task surprisingly fails. This time, I tried to simply clone a repository using Git and the error showed up. After some research I ended up with a solution and I want to share with you the cause of this problem and how to solve it.

Before using the solution

  • Be sure to update XCode to its latest version. Some developers have claimed that this prevent this kind of error from appearing:

Install XCode Updates

Although some people say that updating XCode fix their problem, it didn’t work in my case. So I had to mess up directly with the command line.

Solution

The exception is caused because of the missing developer command line tools in your system. To solve this problem, simply run the following command in your terminal:

xcode-select --install

Running this command will print the following text in the terminal:

xcode-select: note: install requested for command line developer tools

And will launch a prompt asking for confirmation to install the command line developer tools, be sure to install it:

Install XCode Command Line Tools

The installation will take a while, once it finishes, launch a new terminal (close any opened terminal) and try doing whatever you were doing before. In my case, I was simply cloning a repository with Git and it worked as expected. Personally, it’s kind of ridiculous that the command line tools aren’t installed by default but, anyway.

Solution for xcode-select: error: tool ‘xcodebuild’ requires Xcode

If you are working with Node.js and some module that requires node-gyp, you may find the following warning in your terminal:

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode
but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

This error occurs when the xcode-select developer directory was pointing to /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools when a full regular Xcode was required (happens when CommandLineTools are installed after Xcode). You can easily fix this problem updating the developer directory to the Xcode.app like this:

sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

Happy coding ❤️!

This blog post is brought to you by the developer of BitBudget. BitBudget is an automated budgeting app for Android and iOS which syncs with your bank account and helps you avoid overspending. If you’d like to quit living paycheck-to-paycheck and get a better handle on your finances, download it today! https://bitbudget.io

Okay, so it looks like you’re having some trouble trying to run your Apache Cordova app on your iPhone. No worries! This blog post should get you pointed in the right direction.

First, if you happen to be receiving this CordovaError regarding xcode-select try installing this one dependency before attempting to run the app again on your device:

$ npm install -g ios-deploy

This is what the Official Cordova documentation suggests doing. However, this actually didn’t work for me for whatever reason. Luckily, I was able to install ios-deploy using brew instead, so maybe you should try that:

$ brew install ios-deploy

Now even though you should have all of the required dependencies installed (assuming your ran a traditional hello, world with swift and Xcode before installing Cordova), you may still find that you are running into the same error. The next step towards my eventual solution was running the following command to fix xcode-select:

$ sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

We’re getting closer. But I happened to next encounter an error message that read something like…

error: Signing for “HelloCordova” requires a development team. Select a development team in the Signing & Capabilities editor. (in target ‘HelloCordova’ from project ‘HelloCordova’)

The last step you need to take is to log in to developer.apple.com to figure out your developmentTeam identifier so you can set the developmentTeam flag when you go to run the app. This should fix the above error message. The developmentTeam identifier is located next to your name when you log in to developer.apple.com up in the top right hand corner of the website.

Last, run the app while remembering to set the necessary flags:

$ cordova run ios --device --developmentTeam="XX34TU9917" --automaticProvisioning=true

P.S. I made up the XX34TU9917 developmentTeam, so make sure you use your actual developmentTeam identifier found at developer.apple.com.

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